查询词典 nephrotoxicity

Aristolochic acid is the main component of Aristolochia plants. It is a mixture of aristolochic acid Ⅰ and aristolochic acid Ⅱ. It has been proved by several researches that AA has nephrotoxicity and tumor toxicity. However, the pharmacokinetics of AA is still limited.

马兜铃酸是马兜铃科植物的主成分，为马兜铃酸Ⅰ及马兜铃Ⅱ所构成的混合物，研究指出AA具有肾毒性及肿瘤毒性，但对於AA在药物动力学方面的研究报告则是相当有限。

Aristolochic acid is the main component of Aristolochia plants. It is a mixture of aristolochic acid Ⅰ and aristolochic acid Ⅱ. It has been proved by several researches that AA has nephrotoxicity and tumor toxicity. However, the pharmacokinetics of AA is still limited.

中文摘要马兜铃酸是马兜铃科植物的主成分，为马兜铃酸Ⅰ及马兜铃Ⅱ所构成的混合物，研究指出AA具有肾毒性及肿瘤毒性，但对於AA在药物动力学方面的研究报告则是相当有限。

Methods Among 14 cases of DGF, one was diagnosed as renal vein embolism, two as nephrotoxicity caused by CsA, six as acute tubular necrosis and five as acute rejection. The diagnoses were confirmed by clinical presentation, blood creatinine, color Doppler ultrasonography, and fine needle asperation biopsy, etc.

通过对发生DGF的14例患者临床表现、血肌酐、环孢素A血浓度、彩色多普勒超声、移植肾细针穿刺吸抽细胞学检查等分析，诊断移植肾静脉栓塞1例，CsA中毒性肾损害2例，急性肾小管坏死6例，急性排斥反应5例。

This paper investigated the protective effect of carnosine on cisplatin-induced acute nephrotoxicity in KM mice and the possible plausible mechanism.

研究肌肽对顺铂（cisplatin， CDDP）所致小鼠体内急性肾损伤的保护作用，并探讨可能的机制。

We conclude that KB-R7843 has protective effects on contrast media-induced nephrotoxicity. The protective role of KB-R7943 may be related to its positive effects on renal hemadynamics through inhibiting the increase of ET-1 and TXA2 induced by contrast media in the environment of hypercholesterolemia and its cytoprotective influence on renal cells.

据此推导：（1）KB-R7943对高胆固醇血症环境下造影剂注射所致的肾损害有保护作用；（2）KB-R7943对造影剂肾损害的保护作用可能与其阻止高胆固醇血症环境下造影剂注射所致的肾皮质ET-1、TXA2浓度的上升从而阻止高胆固醇血症环境下注射造影剂所致的肾血流动力学的紊乱有关以及其对肾脏细胞的细胞保护作用有关。

Intrarenal CRP level but not serum CRP is closely associated with TIF in chronic CsA nephrotoxicity.

本研究通过检测大鼠血CRP水平，探讨了其与慢性CsA肾毒性肾小管间质纤维化间的关系。

Intrarenal CRP level but not serum CRP is closely associated with TIF in chronic CsA nephrotoxicity.

结论］ 慢性CsA肾毒性肾小管间质纤维化与肾内CRP的表达水平密切相关，与血清CRP的含量无关。

The aim of this brief review is to discuss the safe contrast administration in radiological examination process, including iodinated contrast medium induced extravasations, allergy, and nephrotoxicity via intravenous route; gadolinium induced nephrogenic systemic fibrosis, attention information on other contrast medium or medications.

本文将讨论放射线检查之用药安全流程，包括注射含碘对比剂造成渗漏、过敏或对比剂造成的肾毒性；注射含钆类对比剂发生肾因性全身纤维硬化症、其他对比剂或药物的注意事项。

Although a tracheoesophageal fistula, possibly related to treatment, developed in one patient with intramural and exophytic tumor, other complications were tolerable and self-limited. There was no nephrotoxicity or severe nausea and vomiting typically associated with systemic administration of cisplatin.

无论是食道壁内或外生性肿瘤患者，可能因为治疗之故而需要做气管与食道的廔管，其它并发症是可耐受且受到限制的，并没有产生任何因cisplatin所引起的典型肾毒性或严重的恶心、呕吐症状。

It has a narrow therapeutic range, is potentially toxic, like other aminoglycosides and may cause oto-and nephrotoxicity [1,2]. Polymyxin B Fig.

它有一个狭窄的治疗范围，可能是有毒的，像其他氨基糖苷类，而且可能导致耳和肾毒性[ 1，2 ] 。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。