查询词典 neighborhood

First,by choosing a control function for a local adaptive optimal neighborhood,the filter window is set in the region with similar normals to avoid the problem of shrinkage and over-smoothing.

首先通过自适应选取最优邻域控制函数来将滤波窗口限制在顶点法向量相近的区域，以防止滤波后模型的收缩和过光顺；然后运用协方差矩阵分析的方法，在最优邻域内计算出各采样点的法向量和曲率；最后以采样点滤波参考平面为基准，分别平滑采样点的法向量和位置，即先对采样点的法向量进行多边平滑，然后根据新的法向量来多边平滑输出各采样点的位置偏移量，最后在法向方向上移动该顶点，以达到降噪的目的。

The intensity of pulse noisy pixels significantly differs from adjacent pixels of image. The de-noising will be accomplished by modifying the intensity of the noisy pixel according to the firing patterns of adjacent neurons of PCNN. At last, this dissertation suggests a new kind of filter for de-noising pulse noise based on the PCNN and median filter. It is very simple, and the simulation experiment of the image processing shows that the de-noising effect is much better than neighborhood averaging method and median filter.

一般脉冲噪声点与其所在图像像素灰度值之间相关性很差，而PCNN脉冲耦合神经网络能使相似神经元同步激发；这就决定亮点脉冲噪声像素对应神经元会在其区域所在相邻神经元中首先激发，为此结合中值滤波，我们提出了结合PCNN脉冲耦合神经网络和中值滤波的混合滤波新算法，理论分析和实验证明，该方案在滤除噪声的同时，比常规中值滤波更有效地保持了图像的高频细节信息。

It includes hardware equipments and foundational theory of the image digitization. This paper expatiates on some digital image processing technologies that the inspecting system may apply to the research and analysis of the collected glass-crack image. Using neighborhood average method and median filter retrains the image noises and make the image edge smooth. Then protract the histogram of the gray image, get the threshold of this image, utilize the threshold method and gray-level slice method to get a binary image, and detect the image edge. Finally calculate the area and perimeter of the glass-crack image, and use the circularity to judge whether this image is a glass-crack image.

本文重点阐述了研究和开发这套玻璃瓶裂纹检测系统所应用到的一些数字图像处理技术，并应用这些技术和方法对采集的裂纹图像进行了处理和分析：应用邻域平均法和中值滤波法来抑制图像的噪声，使图像的边缘平滑；然后绘制出处理过图像的灰度直方图，得到该幅裂纹图像的阈值，利用阈值法和灰度级切片法对裂纹图像进行二值化处理，得到其二值图像，并对图像进行了边缘检测；最后计算出裂纹图像的面积和周长，利用圆形度指标来判断该图像是否为裂纹图像。

Airspace Image Fusion such as simple fusion method (pixel average, maximal or minimal pixel selection), Frequency-domain image fusion methods include the multiresolution image fusion techniques based on multi-scale pyramid decomposition, and the image fusion method based on wavelet transform Image Pre-processing like Filter processing (neighborhood average filter, median filtering method) and Image Registration.

首先介绍了图像信息融合的概念、优势、发展历史和应用领域，并介绍了图像融合的三个层次及常用的空域图像融合方法，空域融合方法有像素平均法、像素最大最小法、像素加权平均法，频域融合方法包括图像的多尺度分解、图像的小波变换、基于小波变换的图像融合方法。

The performance of the proposed method is compared with that of the well-known vector standard filters such as the VMF, progressive switch median filter, scalar median filter ,minimum distance between central sample and scalar median in its neighborhood vector median filter and the basic vector directional filter.

结果表明，DMNVM滤波性能明显优于现有的VMF、递进开关中值滤波、标量中值滤波、与标量中值距离最小向量滤波和方向矢量中值滤波；同近年提出的自适应向量滤波比较，AVMF客观指标平均绝对误差协MAE、均方误差和标准色差分别是DMNVM的1.81、2.59和2.17倍，这说明DMNVM的滤波性能有显著提高。

It is very important that you make any children in your house AND neighborhood aware of this.

这是非常重要的是你要作任何孩子在你的房子里，并认识到这一点。

Can you tell me what kind of neighborhood this is ?

你能告诉我这个街区的情况吗？

What kind of neighborhood we want to live in.

我们要和什么样的邻居住在一起

This is about what kind of neighborhood we want to live in.

这关系到我们理想中的社区。

He was the terror of the neighborhood.

他是令邻居恐怖的人。

We got alerted a couple of times while we were down south that HETs were on the way to bring us back up north because things were going to go hot again, but it was just rumors.

南下的途中我们不只一次得到警告说重型装备运输车将拉着我们重新北上，因为局势正在变得重新紧张起来，但这只是谣传。

It's the one where they find the ghost in the salt mine.

这一集是演他们在盐矿找到鬼