查询词典 necrosis

After administration of L-N〓-nitro-Arginine, a specific antagonist of NOS, it was found that the basal and stimulated NO release of blood vessels (aorta, internal carotid, renal and mensenteric artery) was decreased further. The increase of coronary blood flow stimulated by Ach was also reduced further, while the platelet aggregation degree and erythrocyte aggregation index increased significantly. Pathological examination indicated that aortic endothelium was destroyed, the blood vessels in cerebral, cardiac and renal tissues were hypertrophied further and some were almost occluded. The above fin dings resulted in SHR feeded with L-NNA having high incidence of stroke rate and high degree of renal cirrhosis when compared to control SHR. The infarct and hemorrhagic focuci in cerebral tissues, infarct focuci in cardiac tissues, atrophy and hyalinedegeneration of renal glomeruli and degeneration even necrosis of renal tubuli in renal tissues were al so found. The increase ratio of brain and heart to body weight and decrease ratio of kidney to body wei ght further demonstrated that the cerebral, cardiac and renal injuries were aggravated.

在上述结果的基础上进一步给予SHR NOS特异性拮抗剂左旋亚硝基精氨酸后，血管(胸主、颈内、肾及肠系膜动脉)NO基础释放及激动剂刺激释放进一步减少，Ach刺激冠脉流量的增加和胸主动脉内膜NOS活性也进一步减少，血小板聚集程度及红细胞聚集指数显著上升，病理切片显示胸主动脉内皮细胞破坏明显，脑心肾组织内的血管进一步增厚甚至几乎阻塞，导致饲L-NNA的SHR缺血性及出血性脑卒中发生率显著高于对照SHR，脑体重比显著升高；心肌内出现明显的缺血梗塞疤痕灶，心体重比显著升高；肾小球明显萎缩、玻璃样变性，肾小管也变性甚至坏死，使肾硬化程度显著增加呈颗粒性固缩肾，肾体重比也显著减少。

The findings of the newly identified goose paramyxovirus strain GPMV/HBexperimental infection were as follows: The challenge caused high morbidity and highmortality.The clinical signs included severe depression, decreased appetite or anorexia,white,yellow and green diarrhea, with neural symptoms;pathological changes showed thathaemorrhage and ulceration of intestine mucosa, necrosis of spleen and pancreas,andedema of liver and kidney, uratic deposition in kidney.Eosinophilic inclusion bodies werefound in the cytoplasm of pancreas and a large quantities of fiber protein were found inintestine. Lots of hemosidefin was found in some area of liver and kidney. A number ofT、B lymphocytes reduced sharply in spleen,lymph nodes in dead geese. Transmissionalelectron microscope showed that some cells had the morphological characteristics ofmitochondria swelling, morphological changes were condensation of nuclear chromatininto dense masses,followed by its marginating against the nuclear envelope, andespecially concentration of cytoplasm association with lots of lipid droplet.

人工感染雏鹅实验中，雏鹅临床表现为高发病率和高死亡率，食欲和饮水减少，拉白色、黄绿色稀粪，伴有神经症状；常规组织学观察，脾脏和胰腺肿大，有白色坏死斑点，肠道出血和坏死，肝脏肿大变性，肾脏肿大变性有尿酸盐沉着等；用特殊染色和组织化学方法首次对人工感染鹅副粘病毒的雏鹅的重要脏器进行研究，结果表明：胰腺中发现病毒包涵体，肠道中大量纤维素以及胶原纤维增生，肾脏、肺脏大量含铁血黄素沉着，免疫器官如脾脏和淋巴结中T、B淋巴细胞大量减少；电镜下多种细胞呈现线粒体水肿，多种实质细胞的染色质固缩，染色质边集，特别是细胞内容物如脂肪滴增多的病理变化特征。

The primary endpoint was the composite of infectious complications--ie, infected pancreatic necrosis, bacteraemia, pneumonia, urosepsis, or infected ascites--during admission and 90-day follow-up.

主要终点是复合感染并发症-即受感染的胰腺坏死，血症，肺炎， urosepsis ，或感染性腹水-住院期间和90天的后续行动。

The primary endpoint was the composite of infectious complications--ie, infected pancreatic necrosis, bacteraemia, pneumonia, urosepsis, or infected ascites--during admission and 90-day follow-up.

主要终末点是综合的传染性并发症——即传染肺炎菌血症、坏死、胰腺癌、urosepsis或传染水臌——在入学和90天的随访。

In nude mice, large and invasive tumors were found after injection of HuH7 cells subcutanesously. While mice injected with SeLT cells demonstrated highly vacuolated cells-filled tissue masses, severe necrosis, 4 inflammation as well as degenerated blood vessels.

利用皮下注射肝癌细胞株到裸鼠之后，实验发现HuH7 形成较大的肿瘤、有大量的血管形成且有转移的现象，而SeLT 虽然能够形成tissue mass 但其中大部分的细胞都有严重坏死及发炎的现象产生，伴随著新血管也呈现有萎缩的现象。

Light microscope: hemorrhage, vacuolization, edema and necrosis were the most notable changes, but inflammatory cells infiltrating was few.

光镜下，出血、空泡形成、水肿、坏死是最显著的变化，而炎性细胞浸润较少。

Light microscope: vacuolization, edema, necrosis index of pancreas cells were serious in the groups which pressures were more than 400 kPa, and these were similar with those of AP. But few macrophage infiltration and obviously bleeding were different with those of AP.

光镜下胰腺细胞空泡形成、水肿、坏死指数以400KPa以上压力组为明显，这与非创伤因素引起的AP时的病理变化相似；但与AP比较，PT炎细胞浸润不多、出血更加明显。

According to the relationship between the state of the disease of bark necrosis caused Valsa sordida and period of the disease with average temperature,relative humidity,total rainfall,ratio of temperature to humidity,ratio of humidity to rainfall,to computer results,the forecast model of multivariate linear regression is established in the light of multiplicative statistics methed.

根据杨树烂皮病的病情与不同发病时期的平均温度、相对湿度、总降雨量、温湿比、湿雨比的关系，通过电子计算机计算的结果，应用多元统计方法，建立了多元线性回归预报模型。

One hand mechanical obstruct led to the increase of veinous resistance and the obstacle of microcirculation, the other hand the adhesive PMN was activated in excess, the white blood cells released a lot of enzymes, in which PMN-elastase can decompose the components of cell and many albumens, inclusive of immunoglobulin、alexin and fibrication. These components induced the injury of the pancreatic capillary vessels and cell and lysosome enzy made the tissue protein hydrolyze and produced unsaturated fatty acids, which destroyed the structure and function of cellar membrane. The inflammatory cellar factors activate other immunocytes to produce the injury and necrosis of tissue, which aggravated the pathological injury and led to shock、pyaemia and MODS. So ICAM-1 and LFA-1 played an important role in SAP. Frossard found that the expression of ICAM-1 in the rat model, especially in serum、pancreas and lung. All these showed ICAM-1 is an important factor in AP and concomitant lung injury.

胰腺小叶组织局部血管EC首先被激活，ICAM-1表达升高，与被激活的PMN表面表达的LFA-1相结合，&PMN-EC&相互作用加剧，一方面机械性阻塞毛细血管导致静脉阻力增加、微循环障碍；另一方面粘附的PMN过度吞噬或激活，当白细胞吞噬的颗粒不能被封闭隔离，连同细胞内的酶被释放出来，其中的PMN-elastase能够降解细胞基质中各种成分，水解多种蛋白，加重胰腺的毛细血管内皮细胞和腺泡的损伤；释放的溶酶体酶使组织蛋白水解，产生的不饱和脂肪酸引发脂质过氧化方应，破坏细胞膜的结构和功能；释放的炎性细胞因子，激发其他的免疫细胞的功能，导致进一步的组织损伤和坏死，加重SAP的病理损伤，最终导致休克、脓毒血症及多器官功能障碍等严重后果。

Erythematous plaques with violaceous and edematous patchesin the palms, soles, and other high-pressure areas are usuallymild and resolve in a week or 2. The problem may, however, evolve into blistering desquamation, crusting, ulceration, and epidermal necrosis if the next chemotherapy cycle is not delayed or thedose reduced. The reviewers point out that palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia is often uncomfortable and can interfere with the abilityto carry out normal activities.

在手掌、脚跟和其它高压区域的红肿斑块，有紫色以及水肿的片状病灶，通常是轻微且会在1~2周内缓解；然而，若下一次的化学治疗疗程没有延后、或是降低剂量，这个问题可能会恶化成水泡、结痂、溃疡与表皮坏死；作者指出，手掌脚掌红肿感觉异常通常是不舒服的、且可能影响日常生活。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。