查询词典 natural language

Fuzzy controller is designed according to human"s controlling experience of systems. After reducing the operator"s controlling experience to a set of qualitatively descriptive conditional statements, and then quantifying them by using the theory of fuzzy set, the controller can transform the natural language of human"s controlling strategies into the algorithmic language acceptable for the computer, then the controller can receive human"s experience, and imitates humans operating strategies and effectively control some objects that can not be constructed into the mathematical model.

模糊控制控制器是以人对被控系统的控制经验为依据而设计的，它把操作人员的控制经验归纳成定性描述的一组条件语句，然后运用模糊集合理论将其定量化，把人的控制策略的自然语言转化为计算机能够接受的算法语言所描述的控制算法，使控制器得以接受人的经验，模仿人的操作策略实现对一些无法构造数学模型的被控对象进行有效的控制。

Anaphora resolution is a key step in Natural Language Processing and a kernel task in many language engineering applications.

指代消解处理是自然语言处理的关键环节，也是众多语言工程项目的核心任务。

Maths language is a kind of language formed by maths Symbol,maths terms and improved natural language proper use of artistic langrage in teaching can make the lesson move actire ,and can sublimate the teaching while we should observe the three sourles of teaching and teaching proless ,science,technique and art,and renew the way of study leading students into the holy palace of maths,let them catch the way of thinking about maths maturally, and frnally nurtured by the beauty of maths.

数学语言是一种由数学符号、数学术语和经过改进的自然语言组成的科学语言，在教学是恰当的运用艺术语言可以活跃课堂、升华教学。但是我们一定遵守教学和教育过程的三个源泉：科学，技巧，艺术，适当地用口诀法更新学习方法。把学生领进华美的数学殿堂，使学生自然而然地达到对数学思想方法的领悟，受到数学美的熏陶。

Fuzziness is one of the intrinsic features of natural language, and it pervasively exists in the interior of the language system and on all levels of language use.

语言的模糊性是自然语言本身所具有的本质属性，它广泛存在于自然语言系统内部以及语言运用的各个层面。

Because the investigation of natural language had shown that we could construct successfully semantical antinomy in any semantically closed language,Tarski thought that the definition of truth in a fomalized language could be only constructed in its metalanguage.

塔斯基发现，在一个语言内部定义该语言的"真"必然导致该语言具有语义封闭性，而对日常语言的分析已经表明，在任意一个具有语义封闭性的语言中都可以成功地构造出语义悖论，因此，形式语言的真句子定义只能在其元语言中得到。

A thorough research on this question, not only will play a vital role for the contemporary Chinese research containing syntax, but also will be able to have a very tremendous influence on language teaching, artificial intelligence, machine translation, and so on. It will impel the language science and technology to develop more quickly, and enhance the speed and the precision of the natural language processing.

对这一问题的深入研究，不仅对句法学等现代汉语研究有重要的作用，还将会对语言教学、人工智能、机器翻译等领域的研究产生很大的影响，推动语言科技更快地发展，从而提高自然语言处理的速度和精确度。

From the cognitive perspective, this part also examines the logic evidence for discriminating metalanguage and object language. Additionally, tracing back to its origin, the metalinguistic theory can be divided into the formalized and the one of natural language As a conclusion, this chapter will point out three orientations to the study of linguistic metalanguage The second chapter tries to retrospect to the origin of the theory and find the prototype for the pairs of metalanguage and object language, on which according to this chapter, modern mathematics and modern logic have key effects. In fact, mathematician, philosopher and logician B Russell and G. Frege discriminated metalanguage from object language.

作为方法论原则的元语言理论》是一篇着重从方法论原则的角度探讨元语言理论的博士学位论文，本文在现代语言学和语言学史的理论和方法指导下，通过对元语言这一现代哲学、现代语言学共同关注的重大课题的梳理，旨在系统阐释哲学和语言学领域的元语言的概念、特性和内容，明确哲学和语言学的元语言理论之间的关联与分野，真正把元语言和对象语言这一对范畴纳入语言学研究视野，从形式研究、功能研究和语用的角度阐述其方法论的意义和内容，并将这一方法论原则运用到汉语修辞现象分析中，提出&元语辞格&说。

To sum it up, this paper discusses that the input popularization embodies the development tendency of Chinese input based on the analyses of the present input technology and language recognition; analyzes the importance of language knowledge in the natural language process; puts forward the Chinese keyboard input method with the combination of word and sentence and the method to recognize the homophonic words based on the rational analyses of language knowledge and designs and achieves the I〓 Chinese keyboard input system.

综上所述，本文在分析现行输入技术和语言认知的基础上，论述了普及输入是汉语键盘输入的发展方向，分析了语言知识在自然语言处理中的重要性；提出了词和句相结合的汉语键盘输入形式和基于语言知识的理性分析的同音词识别方法；设计并实现了I〓汉语键盘输入系统。

Figurative language, as a part of natural language, has an immediate effect on the way how we look at the world just as literal language.

修辞语言是自然语言的一种，与直义语言一样，影响着我们看待客观世界的方式。

Ockham took the supposition of mental language as the first factor of semantic analysis, and tried to supply the supposition rules of natural language for mental language.

奥卡姆把心灵语言的指代作为语义分析的首要对象，并试图把自然语言的指代规则应用于心灵语言。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。