查询词典 nasal

Methods: Among these 32 patients with narrow nasal valve,10 were operated with anterior inferior turbinectomy,4 with deviation orthopedic of protruding trian gular outer cartilage (2 on the left,2 on both sides),6 with bone-widen operation of osseous pyriform aperture(2 on the left,4 on both sides).The nasal ventilation before and after operation was observed.

32例鼻瓣膜区狭窄患者，行下鼻甲前端切除术10例，鼻外侧软骨凸出矫正术4例(左侧2例、双侧2例)，骨性梨状孔狭窄扩大术6例(左侧2例、双侧4例)，观察手术前后鼻通气改善情况以判定疗效。

Unilateral complete harelip ; Secondary nasal deformity ; Nasal subunits ; Repair

单侧完全性唇裂；继发鼻畸形；鼻部亚单位；修复

Results Among the 168 patients, 95 cases (121 sides) had incomplete middle turbinate, 51 cases (75 sides) had maxillary sinus ostium stenosis, 85 cases (117 sides) had nasal cavity adhesion, 48 cases (57 sides) had uncinate process residual, 38 cases (65 sides) had ethmoid hyperostosis, and 25 cases had nasal septum deviation. One hundred and six patients (134 sides) were cured, 40 patients (56 sides) were improved, useful 22 patients (35 sides) were ineffective.

结果：中鼻甲部分或完全缺失95例（121侧），上颌窦窦口狭窄阻塞51例（75侧），鼻腔粘连85例（117侧），钩突残留48例（57侧），筛窦骨质增生38例（65侧），鼻中隔偏曲25例。106例（134侧）痊愈，40例（56侧）好转，22例（35侧）无效。

The most common surgical causes of failures in endoscopic sinus surgery are the disease area remnant,nasal cavity adhesion,maxillary sinus ostium stenosis,uncinate process residual,ethmoid hyperostosis,and nasal septum deviation.

病变残留、鼻腔粘连、窦口狭窄闭锁、钩突残留、筛窦骨质增生、鼻中隔偏曲是实施修正性手术的主要原因。

The ostium of frontal sinus Positions should be divided into two type by the interaction of basal lamella of bulla and cribriform roof. TypeⅠ: The ostium of frontal sinus is located in lateral sinus, flows through superiorsemilunar hiatus to middle nasal meatus. It is about 20%. TypeⅡ: The ostium of frontal sinus is located in ethmoid infundibulum, frontal recess and its cell, flows through interior semilunar hiatus to middle nasal meatus. It is about 80%. Among them there are about 62.5% in ethmoid infundibulum, about 37.5% in frontal recess.

额窦鼻口的位置可根据筛泡基板与筛顶连接的情况划分为两种类型：Ⅰ型额窦的鼻口开口于侧窦，经上半月裂流入中鼻道，约占20%；Ⅱ型开口于筛漏斗、额隐窝及其气房，经下半月裂流入中鼻道，约占80%，其中开口于筛漏斗约为62.5%；开口位于额隐窝约为37.5%。

Results The total 100 frontal sinuses were all revealed. Of 100 ostia, nasofrontal ducts, ethmoid infundibula, and middle nasal meatuses, 4 didn't show up and 96 could be viewed with air channel and bone channel structures well demonstrated in 70, and the remaining 26 still showed their bone channel structures though their air channel structures were vanished.Conclusion The structures of the ostium of frontal sinus, nasofrontal duct, ethmoid infundibulum, middle nasal meatus, etc.

结果 50例被检查者的50个额窦全部显示；100个窦口、鼻额管、筛漏斗及中鼻道结构，4个未显示，96个被显示，其中70个窦口、鼻额管、筛漏斗及中鼻道的气道结构和骨结构均清晰可见，26个窦口、鼻额管、筛漏斗及中鼻道的气道结构消失但骨结构仍可见。

Dissection in the deep areolar plane will not ensure preservation of the lateral nasal veins that pass over the perichondrium of the middle nasal vault.

在深层网状组织平面的分离并不能保证沿中鼻拱软骨膜表面走行的外鼻静脉完整。

Methods Based on the results of numerical simulation of airflow in nasal cavity and the data obtained from Rhinomanometry, the characters of airflow in the middle nasal meatus were acquired.

方法根据重建的三维鼻腔模型进行数值模拟的结果和鼻阻力仪测量的结果得到窦口鼻道复合体处的气流流动情况，以此作为依据，设置合理的边界条件。

Objective To analyze the clinical character of mycosis of nasal sinus and evaluate the outcome of different nasal operation.

目的 分析鼻窦真菌病的临床特征，探讨不同的手术治疗效果。

Nasal endoscopic surgery is an ideal way of the treatment of mycosis of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus.

鼻内镜手术是诊断、治疗鼻窦真菌病较为理想的方法。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The article combines with the treatment of a superficial civil air defense work to introduce how the grouting method to improve the performance of the backfill soil.

文章从治理漂浮人防工事的角度提出了注浆技术在改善回填土性质方面的应用，并详细阐述了注浆技术的施工流程。