查询词典 nasal

From 2003 to 2004,83 patients(166 sides) with nasal septum deviation were treated in our hospital,including 38 receiving submucous resection of nasal septum and 45 receiving submucous resection of nasal septum plus unilateral or bilateral partial inferior turbinectomy(SRNS+U/B PIT).

2003～2004年83例(166侧)鼻中隔偏曲男性患者在我院接受手术治疗，其中接受鼻中隔黏膜下切除术者38例，接受鼻中隔黏膜下切除加单或双侧下鼻甲部分切除术者45例。

Methods Total 349 patients, 265 case with chronic hypertrophic rhinitis and 203 case underwent two partial inferior turbinectomy and 62 case underwent partial inferior and middle turbinectomy, 46 case with nasal polyps and chronic sinusitis and underwent nasal polypectomy and transnasal ethmoidectomy, 38 case with deviation of nasal septum and underwent septoplasty.

349例鼻腔术后患者（慢性肥厚性鼻炎265例，行双侧下鼻甲部分切除术的患者203例，行中下鼻甲部分切除术患者62例；鼻息肉摘除、筛窦开放术患者46例；鼻中隔矫正术患者38例）随机分为两组，A组181例采用&层叠式&方法鼻腔填塞并分次抽取，B组168例采用传统的&口袋式&方法鼻腔填塞及抽取。

the vaseline gauz, merocel, rhino rapid haemostatic material and the absorbable stanching satin were respectively packed into the nasal cavity of 407 cases after functional endoscopic sinus surgery . 48 hours later, the packed materials were pulled out .the symptoms such as headache, bleeding from nasal cavity and edema of nasal mucous membrane were observed and compared.

对407例鼻内镜术后的患者，分别采用凡士林纱条，膨胀海绵，瑞纳快速止血材料及可吸收性止血绫填塞鼻腔，48h后抽出填塞物，观察患者填塞及抽出填塞物鼻腔胀痛，头痛，出血程度及粘膜水肿情况进行比较。

Measure the items on before and after the two courses of treatment respectively as follows:① Syndromes Investigation: to adopt the scoring methods of symptoms and signs with the certain standard scoring table of symptoms and classifying table of signs for the patients, on the day before and after the two courses of treatment respectively ,② Signs Investigation: the mucoma visibility, swelling or hyperemia conditions, or gloyp and polypoid change in the inferior and middle nasal conchas, nasal septum, etc with a nasal endoscope on the day before and after the two courses of treatment respectively,③ Test of the lung functiaon on the previous day before and after the two courses of treatment respectively.

治疗组在治疗前、两个疗程结束后分别进行以下项目的观察：①临床症状的评定：治疗前及两个疗程结束后当天对患者鼻塞、鼻痒、流涕、喷嚏症状的程度进行评分；②体征的评定：治疗前及两个疗程结束后当天采用鼻额镜肉眼观察患者下鼻甲鼻粘膜颜色、肿胀情况，及中鼻甲是否可见，有否息肉样变等；③治疗前及两个疗程结束后即刻予以检测肺功能。

Measure the items on before and after the two courses of treatment respectively (one course for 15 days) as follows:①Syndromes Investigation: to adopt the scoring methods of symptoms and signs with the certain standard scoring table of symptoms and classifying table of signs for the patients, on the day before and after the two courses of treatment respectively,②Signs Investigation: the mucoma visibility, swelling or hyperemia conditions, or gloyp and polypoid change in the inferior and middle nasal conchas, nasal septum, etc with a nasal endoscope on the day before and after the two courses of treatment respectively,③Test of the interferon-γ、interleukine-4(IL-4) in serum of patients by the method of enzyme linked immunosorbent assay on the previous day before and after the two courses of treatment respectively.

治疗组在治疗前、两个疗程结束后分别进行以下项目的观察：①临床症状的评定：治疗前及两个疗程结束后当天对患者鼻痒、鼻塞、流涕、喷嚏症状的程度进行评分；②体征的评定：治疗前及两个疗程结束后当天采用鼻额镜肉眼观察患者下鼻甲鼻粘膜颜色、肿胀情况，及中鼻甲是否可见，有否息肉样变等；③治疗前及两个疗程结束后一天清晨空腹抽取患者肘静脉血4ml离心后，采用酶联免疫吸附试验检测患者血清IFN-γ、IL-4的含量。

Results MRSA strains were isolated from the burn wounds in 22 of 41 (53.7%) patients, and 5 from the nasal vestibules. Moreover,among 19 medical staffs,MRSA strains were isolated from the hands of 9 persons, but not from the nasal vestibules. From the hands in 9 of 43 lay attendants and the nasal vestibules in 2 MRSA strains were found. Thirteen MRSA strains were isolated from 193 specimens from the surrounding items.

结果 53.7％(22/41)的患者创面分离出MRSA，其中5例鼻前庭分离出MRSA；19名工作人员中，3人手分离出MRSA，工作人员鼻前庭未分离到MRSA；43例患者陪护家属中有9人手上分离出MRSA，2人鼻前庭分离出MRSA；193份环境标本共分离MRSA 13株。

This experiment try to investigate the expressions of Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 1(LMP-1),nuclear factor κ gene bindingand the apoptotic index in nasal NK/T cell lymphoma,and probe into the correlation of LMP-1 with NF-κB,AI,analyze their roles in the occurrence and development of nasal NK/T cell lymphomaMethods:From 1999 to 2004 ,26 cases of nasal NK/T cell lymphoma and 10 cases of benign lymph follicle hyperplasia were selected from Department of Pathology in Hospital of Shangdong province .

目的：EB病毒Epstein-Barr virus在鼻NK/T细胞淋巴瘤(nasal NK/T cell lymphoma)的瘤细胞的检出率较高，但其在淋巴瘤发生发展中的确切作用尚不清楚，本研究通过检测鼻腔NK/T细胞淋巴瘤中EB病毒感染潜伏膜蛋白(latent membrane protein-1，LMP-1)与细胞因子κB(nuclear factor κ gene binding，NF-κB)的表达及其细胞凋亡指数(apoptotic index，AI)，比较三者间相互关系，分析EB病毒在鼻NK/T细胞淋巴瘤发生发展中的致瘤机制。

The vaseline gauz, Merocel, Rhino rapid haemostatic material and the absorbable stanching satin were respectively packed into the nasal cavity of 407 eases after functional endoscopic sinus surgery. 48 hours later, the packed materials were pulled out. The symptoms such as headache, bleeding from nasal cavity and edema of nasal mucous membrane were observed and compared.

对407例鼻内镜术后的患者，分别采用凡士林纱条，膨胀海绵，瑞纳快速止血材料及可吸收性止血绫填塞鼻腔，48h后抽出填塞物，观察患者填塞及抽出填塞物鼻腔胀痛，头痛，出血程度及粘膜水肿情况进行比较。

Although the nasal mucosa have a certain filter, clean, but if the regular washing nose, the timely removal of nasal stem callus, nasal cavity and give better play to make it Sikang ganmao function.

虽然鼻腔黏膜有一定的过滤、清洁作用，但如果经常洗鼻，可及时清除鼻腔内乾痂，会使鼻腔更好地发挥它的抗感冒功能。

Results:(1) Progesterone-treated models showed intact nasal mucosa, regular ciliary lining and inactive glands;(2) Untreated or normal saline treated models showed disrupted mucosa, inverted cilia and massive mucosal infiltration of neutrophils;(3) Smearing of nasal discharge revealed limited vs abundant number of neutrophils in SD models treated with progesterone vs untreated or treated with normal saline.(4) Hoechst stain: significantly fewer apoptotic cells per field were found in progesterone-treated models (1.583 ± 0.28) compared with untreated or normal saline treated models (2.85 ± 0.285 and 4.8 ± 0.715, respectively).

结果：(1)用黄体酮滴鼻液治疗的SD大鼠鼻腔黏膜上皮完整，纤毛整齐，腺体开放不多；(2)用或不用生理盐水滴鼻液治疗的SD大鼠鼻腔黏膜上皮纤毛倒伏，上皮结构散乱，上皮层大量中性粒细胞浸润；(3)鼻腔分泌物涂片示黄体酮滴鼻液治疗的SD大鼠有少许中性粒细胞，而用或不用生理盐水滴鼻液治疗的SD大鼠鼻腔分泌物含有大量中性粒细胞；(4)Hoechst染色：用黄体酮滴鼻液治疗的SD大鼠鼻腔黏膜上皮凋亡细胞数［(1.583±0.28)/视野］明显少于用或不用生理盐水滴鼻液治疗的SD大鼠［分别是(2.85±0.285)/视野和(4.8±0.715)/视野］。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The article combines with the treatment of a superficial civil air defense work to introduce how the grouting method to improve the performance of the backfill soil.

文章从治理漂浮人防工事的角度提出了注浆技术在改善回填土性质方面的应用，并详细阐述了注浆技术的施工流程。