查询词典 mutual credit facilities

Meanwhile, it reviews the current situation of China's social credit from an empirical perspective and analyzes such kinds of reasons as historical and cultural reasons for China's loss of social credit, special reason for social transformation and system loss, and whence analyzes the necessity of management to social credit from such three aspects as the frangibility of moral, insurmountability of information's asymmetry and need of national interference.

本文试图通过分析信用与信用管理的一般特性，借鉴发达国家建立社会信用管理法律制度的经验，设计中国的社会信用管理法律制度，以寻求解决中国当前面临的信用困境的途径。本文旨在从政府干预市场的视角提出如何构建社会信用管理法律制度体系，并最终为社会信用水平的提高提供法律制度保障。本文具体内容由五章构成。

The third, information asymmetry, transaction cost and risk are introduced into the analytical framework of the credit demand and the credit constraint, in which rural formal credit market failure in developing countries is investigated from the angle of interior market mechanism.

第三，在分析框架上，将信息不对称、交易成本和风险引入信贷需求与信贷约束的分析之中，从市场内部运行机制的角度探讨了发展中国家农村地区的信贷市场失灵问题。

The documentary credit or letter of credit is an undertaking issued by a bank for the account of the buyer or for its own account, to pay the beneficiary the value of the draft and/or documents provided that the terms and conditions of the documentary credit are complied with.

跟单信用证或信用证是银行根据买方的要求和指示或以银行自身的名义开立的，凭符合信用证条款的单据，向卖方支付一定金额的书面承诺。

The university students'personal credit evaluation management system not only could reflect and correct the students'breack faith behavior in time, bring up their good faith habit, build new credit education pattern, and promote the innovation of students'education management system, but also be propitious to establish the societal personal credit system, and lay massy foundation for the faith society.

高校学生个人信用评价管理系统的建立，不仅能够及时反馈和纠正学生的不良信用行为，培养学生良好的诚信习惯，通过新型的诚信教育培养模式，促进学生教育管理制度的改革和创新；而且有利于推动全社会个人信用体系的建立，为创建诚信社会奠定了坚实的基础。

The principle of maximal profit is the main factor as to whether to obey credit or not. The analysis of using a game theory model once and using it repeatedly arid the analysis of a game theory model with outside intervene and evolutionary game theory analysis lead to a conclusion that strengthening cooperation and the government's power of supervision and punishment, the truthfulness of information , and a sound credit mechanism are the basic solution to the credit problem in electronic commerce.

本文运用博弈的方法，对电子商务中失信产生的原因进行了分析，认为收益的最大化原则是决定是否守信的主要因素，并通过对一次博弈、重复博弈和有外部干预情况下以及进化论博弈模型的分析，得出进一步加强交易合作的持久性、政府监管和惩罚的力度、信息的真实性以及完善的信用制度，是解决电子商务信用问题的根本方法。

The principle of maximal profit is the main factoras to whether to obey credit or not. The analysis of using a gametheory model once and using it repeatedly arid the analysis of agame theory model with outside intervene and evolutionary gametheory analysis lead to a conclusion that strengthening cooperationand the government's power of supervision and punishment, thetruthfulness of information , and a sound credit mechanism are thebasic solution to the credit problem in electronic commerce.

本文运用博弈的方法，对电子商务中失信产生的原因进行了分析，认为收益的最大化原则是决定是否守信的主要因素，并通过对一次博弈、重复博弈和有外部干预情况下以及进化论博弈模型的分析，得出进一步加强交易合作的持久性、政府监管和惩罚的力度、信息的真实性以及完善的信用制度，是解决电子商务信用问题的根本方法。

This article has studied the evolution of the financial credit,and divided the financial credit into five phases,moralization,legalization, commercialization,securitization and risk mercerization,each phase,the risk of financial credit is different.

本文研究了金融信用的演进历程，根据不同发展时期的特征，将金融信用的发展划分为五个阶段：道德化、法制化、商业化、证券化及风险的市场化阶段。

Neoclassic economics makes credit and credit system as the basis and protection of economy,and put out various relationships in researching credit system during the development of economic society.

近代西方经济学将信用及信用体系视为经济领域的基础，是促进经济发展的保障，并通过对信用体系的研究，进一步揭示了社会发展中的多种经济关系。

The basic technique is to acquire a suitable credit card with a high credit limit (hence the need for a good credit rating) and use it to pay off an 'overdraft' in your current account.

基本技术是获取合适的信用卡具有较高的信贷限额（因此，就需要一个良好的信用评级），并用它来缴交一笔'透支'，在你经常帐。

The letter of credit already became one of international trade most important payment ways, promoted the international trade smoothly to carry on, but the letter of credit independence principle of abstraction as well as correlation legislation being short of, enabled in the letter of credit use process to have each kind of risk, soft provision question then was model one kind.

求论文摘要的英文翻译，感激涕零论文中文摘要的翻译实在举步维艰，十分感谢各位好心人帮忙！！信用证已经成为国际贸易最重要的支付方式之一，促进了国际贸易的顺利进行，但是信用证的独立抽象原则以及相关立法的欠缺，使得信用证使用过程中存在各种风险，其中软条款问题便是其中典型的一种。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。