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Objectives: To observe the influence of Danshen to the expressions of mRNA and protein of local hypoxia inducible factor-1α(HIF-1α) during acute ischemia reperfusion injury of skeletal muscles in SD rats, and its effects on the changes in erythrocyte aggregation index, erythrocyte deformation index, local swelling coefficient and histology of the left cremaster muscles of SD rats during ischemia reperfusion injury, therefore to discuss the influence of Danshen to the oxygen environment and hemorheology of skeletal muscle during ischemia reperfushion injury.

目的：通过建立SD大鼠左侧提睾肌的缺血再灌注损伤模型，观察丹参对SD大鼠骨骼肌缺血再灌注损伤局部缺氧诱导因子1α（Hypoxia Inducible Factor-1α，HIF－1α）mRNA及其蛋白表达的影响、对红细胞聚集和变形指数的变化、局部肿胀系数的变化以及组织形态学改变的作用，探讨丹参对缺血再灌注损伤骨骼肌局部氧环境及血液流变性的影响。

Results The results showed that the expression of nNOS mRNA in DMD muscles was only 10% of that in normal muscles.

结果 DMD患儿肌肉中nNOS mRNA的表达量只有正常肌肉的10%， nNOS蛋白亦有相同的表达规律。

DMD eventually affects all voluntary muscles, as well as heart and breathing muscles.

dmd的最终影响到所有自愿肌肉以及心脏和呼吸肌。

Type A band was detected in nearly all the organs and tissues,when coat color chimerism was over 85%, indicated the ES cellhas a fairly high potential to differentiate into cells of endoderm, mesoderm and ectoderm,In addition, only type A band was observed in the muscles of 6 mice which coat color chimerism is over 85%,the results indicated that these muscles were differentiated only from ES cells.

当毛色嵌合率大于85%时，几乎所有的器官组织都检测到A型条带，显示了ES细胞在发育形成内、中、外胚层的细胞方面具有很高的分化潜能。另外，在毛色嵌合率大于85%的其中的6只嵌合鼠的肌肉中，只观察到A型的条带，表明这些肌肉只单独来源于ES细胞。

Researchers at Cornell University have created mice whose heart muscles are genetically engineered to fluoresce when the muscles contract.

美国康乃尔大学的研究者们用遗传工程创造出一种心肌，该心肌在收缩时会发出荧光。

The hamstring muscles and the gluteus muscles get worked.

的腿筋肌肉和臀肌肉得到工作。

A flexible robot manipulator is designed mainly based on the pneumatic muscles. Two different sizes of pneumatic muscles are used in wrist joint and knuckle, and two different transmission modes are adopted.

以气动肌肉为主要驱动器，设计了一个柔顺机器人操作手，在腕部和手部两个不同的关节，使用了两种不同型号的气动肌肉，分别采取了两种不同的传动方式。

There are discussions in the literature (Jaynes, Chapter 6), in which it is claimed that the lumbrical and interossei muscles are important in piano playing, but there is no research to support these claims, and it is not known whether these muscles play a part in FFP.

在引文中有论及两种肌肉对弹琴的重要性（Jaynes ━第六章）。但这种说法并没研究的支持，也未知道这些肌肉是否涉及直指弹奏。

In low median-ulnar nerve palsy, the complete loss of intrinsic motor muscles (interosseous, lumbrical, thenar, and hypothenar muscles) produces a claw hand deformity.

长期正中及尺神经麻痹造成手部肌肉萎缩以及手指呈现爪形手变形，这对於手部精细的动作与手部的抓握功能有相当大的影响。

This suggests that CHF leads to maladaptive changes in skeletal muscles, and as reported most markedly in slow-twitch muscles.

表明CHF引起骨骼肌细胞中非适应性变化，正如先前报道的，上述非适应性变化在慢抽搐肌肉中表现显著。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。