查询词典 muscle

Extensor digitorium longus and soleus muscles which represent two types of muscle fiber were studiedd. Results In the early postburn period as well as in septic states,the lactate production of muscle cells was significantly elevated as compared to the normal controls even though the muscles were incubated in a fully oxygenated media.The levels of aerobic glyoclysis,as well as its changes in postburn period and in septic states,vary depending on the difference in the fiber composition of the muscles.

结果 在可靠的肌肉组织充分供氧离体孵育系统中，两种肌肉组织在烧伤后和脓毒症情况下乳酸产生量均较正常对照组有不同程度的增加；不同类型的肌肉组织有氧糖酵解的水平及其在烧伤后和脓毒症状态下有氧糖酵解过程的改变具有各自不同的特点。

In small children with DMD, the force of muscle contraction is weak, there is not much damage and so repair can stay ahead of muscle damage.

在与DMD年幼的孩子，肌肉收缩力薄弱，没有多大的损害，所以维修是可以保持领先地位的肌肉损伤。

During downslope walking, larger knee abductor muscle demand was found in the elderly, which might be a compensatory strategy from weaker knee extensor muscle.

在下坡时老年人的膝关节外展力矩皆大於年轻人，这可能是一种安全考量的代偿策略以维持膝关节稳定。

Higher value of mean endomorphy and mean mesomorphy showed male students had much fat and more developed skeletal and muscle systems than female students. Compared with other regions, college students in Qingdao area were fatter,and skeletal and muscle systems were poorly developed. The comparison of the mean ectomorphy and the body length/body weight showed that the male was close to the female on the body linearity.

内因子和中因子平均值偏高反映出青岛高校男性大学生在肥胖程度、肌肉和骨骼发达程度上较女性偏大，而外因子平均值和HWR值的比较显示出男女大学生身体线性度相近；男生内因子平均离散度和HWR离散度较女生偏高，SAD为1.65±0.51，表明男女大学生体型具有一定的差异。

The epicanthus of 39 patients was corrected by skin-muscle double-layer plasty-triangle skin resection and orbicular muscle resection.

均采用临蹼处三角形皮肤切除联合眦部眼轮匝肌切除的皮肤—肌肉双层成形术矫正内眦赘皮。

Method］reversed sural neurofasciocutaneous flap with muscle was applied for repairing the soft tissue defect simultaneous open fracture of tibia lower section 6 cases,the soft tissue defect simultaneous chronic osteomyelitis of tibia lower section 5 case,the soft tissue defect of sole of foot simultaneous calcaneus epicarp 3 case, the soft tissue defect of sole of foot simultaneous calcaneus osteomyelitis or dead space 2 case. the scope of the flap was 18 c m×13 cm～11 c m×7 c m and that of the gastrocnemius flap was 4 cm×3 cm～9 c m×6 cm,the thickness was 1～3 cm,the skin flap was bigger than the muscle flap.

方法］自2004年6月以来，应用带肌肉的腓动脉穿支蒂腓肠神经营养血管皮瓣修复小腿下段及足踝部软组织缺损16例，其中胫骨下段开放性骨折伴软组织缺损6例，胫骨下段软组织缺损伴慢性骨髓炎5例，足后跟足底软组织缺损伴跟骨表层组织缺损3例，跟骨骨髓炎伴窦道2例，皮瓣面积30 cm×10 cm～6 cm× 4.5cm，切取的腓肠肌瓣面积4 cm×3 cm～9 cm×6 cm，肌肉厚度1～3 cm，皮瓣面积比肌瓣的面积要大。

Part three: An experiment study on the repair of peripheral nerve injury by NT-3 gene modified neural stem cells objective To investigate the effective treatment of peripheral nerve injury with NT-3 gene modified neural stem cells, to explore the feasibility of the treatment by means of gene transfection Methods 54 SD rats were divided evenly into 3 groups. The sciatic nerve transected model were made and sutured end to end with epineurium. The neural stem cell without NT-3 gene or with NT-3 gene modified were injected into triceps muscle one time a week, saline injected as control group. The nerve trunks of stomas and triceps muscle were acted as specimen three weeks、six weeks and nine weeks after operation.

最后，为了探讨神经营养素-3基因修饰的神经干细胞对周围神经再生修复的影响，从转基因角度探讨治疗周围神经损伤的有效方法，我们选用54只SD大鼠随机分为3组，造成坐骨神经切断损伤模型，神经外膜端端对位缝合后，于小腿三头肌每周分别注射生理盐水、未被神经营养素-3基因修饰的神经干细胞、及神经营养素-3基因修饰的神经干细胞。

Result: At two weeks after OVA challenge, in model group airway wall thickness and positive cell nucleus of airway smooth muscle begin to grow up. At four weeks after challenge, airway smooth muscle content begins to elevate. At two and four weeks, expression of phenotype mark protein begins to low down, except for sm α-actin at two weeks.

结果发现，模型组大鼠激发二周后出现管壁增厚，四周后出现平滑肌层增厚，二周时即开始出现气道平滑肌Brdu掺入增多；smα-actin于二周时表达增强，而于四周时减弱，sm-MHC、calponin在二周、四周时表达均出现减少；电镜发现平滑肌细胞肌丝稍减少，而高尔基体、粗面内质网等细胞器增多。

We have calculated the relationship between the extern load to muscle and the velocity of muscle contraction in the two conditions.

计算了这两种假设情况下肌肉的外界负荷F与其收缩速率V的关系。

BACKGROUND: Nuclear factor κB/ muscle RING finger protein1 (MuRF1) pathway is one of the most important molecular mechanisms in skeletal muscle atrophy.

摘要背景：在失神经骨骼肌萎缩中，核因子κB /MuRF1通路是最关键的分子机制之一，抑制该通路可以提高失神经骨骼肌的力量，保持肌肉数量和促进肌肉再生。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。