查询词典 multiple stratification

The main work and the originality points of this dissertation could be concluded as the following parts:(1) To analyze systematically the mathematical model of LES of air flow in great space, under the case of isothermal and non-isothermal, as well as the combined action of buoyancy and strain. Some basic problems are studied about the LES application into airflow simulation of great space, such as boundary conditions, spatial difference scheme and time advancing scheme, time step etc., which creates the basis for the LES application to indoor airflow simulation.(2) Both the instantaneous and time averaged flow field of great space with multiple jets under isothermal and non-isothermal cases are explored with large eddy simulation method, and also discussed the dynamic characteristics and the law of fluidflow in the great space.(3) Based on the results of LES of the great space and the Fanger thermal comfort indexes, it is brought forward the concept of the series of dynamic thermal comfort evaluating indexes, which could be divided into thermal comfort index with time averaged properties PD, PPD, PMV, thermal comfort index with instantaneous properties IPD, IPPD, IPMV, and time averaged thermal comfort indexes TAPD, TAPPD, TAPMV, and transient situations time averaged thermal comfort indexes TTAPD, TTAPPD, TTAPMV. The differences among them and the calculation methods are discussed, and the four kinds of indexes are calculated with the thermal comfort index PD as an example.(4) Based on the LES results it is discussed the hot air stratification phenomena in air-conditioned buildings in the case with air supply and return registers on the ceiling and the case on the sidewall. The fundamentals of the hot air stratification are studied and the relations of estimating hot air stratification are brought forward.(5) With the advanced apparatus such as hot wire film anemometer IFA300 and laser particle field anemoscope, corresponding model test and site measurements have been done, which are compared with the simulation results and LES is proved a very promising method in air flow simulation indoor.

本文主要工作既创新点体现在以下几个方面：(1)系统分析了等温、非等温和考虑剪切力与浮升力综合作用的高大空间大涡模拟数学模型，并研究了高大空间大涡模拟在室内气流仿真应用中的一些基本问题，如边界条件、空间离散格式和时间推进格式、时间步长选择等问题，为大涡模拟在室内气流计算中的广泛应用打下了基础；(2)首次用大涡模拟方法研究了高雷诺数下高大空间多射流在等温、非等温情况下的瞬时流场和时均流场分布，并探讨了多射流流场的动态特性和流动规律；(3)基于大涡模拟的动态仿真结果和Fanger的热舒适指标，首次系统地提出了动态热舒适评价指标体系的概念：即基于时间平均参数的热舒适指标PD、PPD、PMV；基于瞬时参数的瞬时热指标IPD、IPPD、IPMV；基于时间平均热舒适指标TAPD、TAPPD、TAPMV；以及沿行动迹线的时间平均热舒适指标TTAPD、TTAPPD、TTAPMV，并分析了四类热舒适指标的差异性和计算方法，还以PD值为例对四类指标分别进行了计算；(4)基于数十种工况下空调房间大涡模拟的结果，研究了空调建筑上送上回和侧送侧回两种情况下热分层现象，并探讨了热分层的基本规律，首次提出了避免热分层现象的判断公式；(5)在暖通空调领域，首次使用IFA300热线风速仪、激光粒子速度场仪等先进设备，完成了与大涡模拟相对应的模型试验，并把实测结果与仿真结果进行了对比，说明LES在室内气流仿真方面是一种很有前景的方法。

By the furnace body, the stainless steel crucible, electrically operated toward the multiple swinging material frame, stainless steel fast Leng Bao, the heating unit and control the warm cabinet to be composed automatically, may use the different resolver, carries on components quenching, the tempering heating, the isothermal quench to cool, the liquid thermochemical treatment and so on many kinds of crafts, the furnace body becomes by the section and the steel plate welding, the stove surface uses δ=14mm the board to make, the nitre salt furnace lining uses the ultra light quality high strength 0.6g/cm3 micro bead refractory brick, clamps the stratification aluminum silicate textile fiber, the furnace lining and the furnace shell fills the heat preservation inflation heat preservation powder, the entire structure for the standard energy conservation furnace lining, the nitre salt stove's heating element uses the thick diameter 0Cr25Al5 high temperature resistance wire to circle spiral-shaped according to the average temperature cloth silk law,Places in the furnace lining puts on the silk brick, puts the silk brick to use the front part to go up 20° against falls the silk brick, the resistance wire is not easy to drop out.

由炉体、不锈钢坩锅、电动往复式摆动料架、不锈钢速冷包、电热元件和自动控温柜组成，可以使用不同溶剂，进行零件淬火、回火加热、等温淬火冷却，液体化学热处理等多种工艺，炉体由型钢和钢板焊接而成，炉面采用δ=14mm板制成，硝盐炉衬采用超轻质高强度0.6g/cm3微珠耐火砖，夹层置硅酸铝纤维，炉衬与炉壳间填充保温膨胀保温粉，整个结构为标准型节能炉衬，硝盐炉的发热元件采用较粗直径0Cr25Al5高温电阻丝绕成螺旋状按照均温布丝法，安置在炉衬的搁丝砖上，搁丝砖采用前部上翘20°防掉丝砖，电阻丝不易掉出。

By the furnace body, the stainless steel crucible, electrically operated toward the multiple swinging material frame, stainless steel fast Leng Bao, the heating unit and control the warm cabinet to be composed automatically, may use the different resolver, carries on components quenching, the temperingheating, the isothermal quench to cool, the liquid thermochemical treatment and so on many kinds of crafts, the furnace body becomes by the section and the steel plate welding, the stove surface uses δ=14mm the board to make, the nitre salt furnace lining uses the ultra light quality high strength 0.6g/cm3micro bead refractory brick, clamps the stratification aluminum silicate textile fiber, the furnace lining and the furnace shell fills the heat preservation inflation heat preservation powder, the entire structure for the standard energy conservation furnace lining, the nitre salt stove's heating element

由炉体、不锈钢坩锅、电动往复式摆动料架、不锈钢速冷包、电热元件和自动控温柜组成，可以使用不同溶剂，进行零件淬火、回火加热、等温淬火冷却，液体化学热处理等多种工艺，炉体由型钢和钢板焊接而成，炉面采用δ=14mm板制成，硝盐炉衬采用超轻质高强度0.6g/cm3微珠耐火砖，夹层置硅酸铝纤维，炉衬与炉壳间填充保温膨胀保温粉，整个结构为标准型节能炉衬，硝盐炉的发热元件采用较粗直径0Cr25Al5高温电阻丝绕成螺旋状按照

C Methodology of jurisprudence is a kind of structure system with duality and multiple stratification, not a centralized conception.

法学方法论是一种由二元性及多层次性构成的结构体系，而不能仅仅简单地把法它看成单面一元的、没有层次性的单一概念。

This article attempts from the multiple perspectives stratification plane to travel aspects and so on developing process necessity to the Guangxi Binhai and competitive power carries on the dialectical analysis, will thus find Guangxi to develop the Binhai tourism policy countermeasure effectively in the future.

本文试图从多角度层面对广西滨海旅游发展过程中的必要性和竞争力等方面进行辩证分析，从而找到广西未来有效发展滨海旅游业的政策对策。

The article analyses the present situation of the online information quality instruction of academic library home and abroad, and puts forward the unification of objectives and evaluation index systems of online information literacy instruction, the multiple stratification, specialization and modularization of education contents.

信息素质是一个发展中的概念，不同时期有着不同内涵。信息素质最早由美国信息产业协会前主席PaulO·Zurkowski于1974年提出。1989年美国图书馆协会信息素质主席委员会定义为：具有信息素质的人，必须能够认识到何时需要信息，并拥有确定、定位、评价和有效利用信息的能力〔1〕。

This paper reviews the conventional models for the formation of marginal compositional reversals,including wall-rock contamination,multiple injection,compositional stratification of magma,high degree of supercooling,crystal settling of phenocrysts,flow differentiation,compositional convection and upward decrease in amount of intercumulus liquid.

朱丹，罗泰义，宋谢炎，徐义刚，陶琰，黄智龙，基性-超基性岩浆成岩和成矿过程中Soret效应的研究进展综述了当前对基性-超基性岩床和层状岩体的边缘反转现象的传统解释模型，包括围岩混染、岩浆多期注入、岩浆分层、过冷却、晶体沉降、流动分异、结晶和成分对流以及逐渐减少的颗粒间熔体量。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。