查询词典 multi-purpose

In addition, some modifications on several computational methods are also presented. Using LMTO method the electronic structure of several systems are studied, and some results are obtained. They are: The ideal Nb (100) surface has three surface states, the multi-layer relaxed surface has two surface states. The surface energy of the ideal surface is higher than that of the relaxed surface, that means that the multi-layer relaxed surface is more stable than the former one, which supports the LEED results. The mono-layer relaxed Ag (111) surface is the most stable one among several" stable surface models"presented by several researchers. The surface energy of Ag (111) surface is higher than that of surface Ag (001), which supports some experimental results such as different reaction rate at different surface orientations for the same material. The surafce states of Si (111) surface not only locate near the Fermi level, but also in the valence band, which agrees well with Cohen's conclusion. Si (111)-H is an effective model for analysing the surface states and H adsorbed on the back surface is a good method for improving the convincingness of the results obtained on thinner slab models. The surface stability depends on three different kinds of MoSi〓(001) surfaces, the surface with mono-layer Si is the most stable one, and the surface with Mo at the first layer is the most unstable one among them. These are consistant with the Kemoda's experimental results. The valence bands of clean or K adsorbed CdTe (111) surface agrees well with the synchrotron radiation studies. The surface of CdTe (111) consists of four kinds of surface models which show different surface electronic structures and different surface structure stabilities. The conclusion agrees well with Wu's experimental work. The different absorbed alkali metals on the CdTe (111) surface give different adsorption characteristics which have relations not only with the valence electrons, but also with the core ones of the alkali metals. The electonic structures of Si-C alloys are different from that of Si-Ge alloys, and the energy band gaps of Si-C alloys do not increase linearly with Carbon concentration, our conclusion supports Alexander's results, but conflicts with Soref's one.

现分述如下： LMTO方法及其应用方面：1）通过对Nb（100）表面电子态分析发现清洁理想表面有三个表面态，多层弛豫表面有两个表面态；表面能大小说明多层弛豫表面更稳定，支持了LEED结果。2）通过对采用不同方法获得的几种不同Ag（111）表面稳定结构的表面能计算分析，给出了单层弛豫表面为Ag（111）表面的最稳定结构；从Ag（111）单层弛豫表面和Ag（001）表面的表面能比较，发现了Ag（001）表面表面能要比Ag（111）小的，表明了同种物质不同表面取向将表现出不同物理、化学性质，这是与实验中得出的结论是吻合的，3）通过对Si（111）表面态分析，不仅发现了Si（111）表面不仅具有居于费米能级附近的悬挂键所对应的表面态，而且还有很多表面态位于价带能量范围内，与Cohen等结果一致，H饱和slab模型背表面相当于增加了slab层的厚度，是一有效的变相增加slab层厚的方法，弛豫表面较清洁理想表面价带谱们低能端的少许移动，预示着总能降低，说明弛豫表面较清洁理想表面稳定。4）MoSi〓具有三种表面，从费米能级上态密度值大小得到单层Si表面最稳定，Mo原子为表层原子的表面最不稳定，双层Si原子表面居中的结论，这与Kemoda等人实验结果是一致的。5）通过对CdTe（111）表面表面电子态、表面结构稳定性及表面H、碱金属吸附的电子结构系列研究，不仅得出了CdTe（111）清洁及碱金属K吸附价带谱与同步辐射光电子谱相吻合的结果，而且发现了CdTe（111）表面具有四类不同原子近邻特征，表现出四类不同的表面结构及电子结构特征：不同表面态分布、不同的表面结构稳定性（表层原子与次层原子成三键有一悬挂键的表面要比表层原子与次层原子成一键有三悬挂键稳定（与Wu等人实验结果一致））、不同的H吸附特性。

The network architectures in existing systems included contents are corvus system introduced in america, wireless regional area network based on ieee 802.22 as well as the wireless mesh network supporting multi-channel and multi-interface; related network protocols are of corvus system, the xg system for military applications, and wran.

现有基于认知无线电技术的网络架构主要有美国的corvus系统，基于ieee 802.22的无线局域网和支持多信道多接口的无线mesh网络；协议体系有corvus协议体系，军用的xg系统协议及wran协议等。

Production equipment are now hundreds of machines, employees over 50 people, manage a number of production personnel, and has experienced technical personnel, and constantly develop new products, is a productive multi-species, multi-string, professional manufacturer, specializing in the production of jacquard tape, lace, cotton belt, nylon belt,, PP rope,, and metal buttons, zippers and so on a variety of industries.

现在生产设备数百台机器，员工50人以上，管理生产人员数名，并且有经验丰富的技术人员，不断开发新产品，是一家具有生产多品种、多用途绳带，专业生产厂家，专业生产提花带、鞋带、棉带、尼龙带、丝绳、PP线绳、纽绳、及金属纽扣，拉链等等多种行业服务。

In this paper, we analysis signal model of multi-path environment, and use high order cumulant method, together with some general DOA estimating method, to estimate DOA of multi-path accurately.

本文针对多径的影响，分析了多径情况下的信号模型，并采用基于高阶累积量的方法来解决多径情况下的DOA估计。

The most important step in any programme is to start with a strong foundation - a multi-vitamin, multi-mineral product - to fulfill nutrient gaps that may result from dietary inadequacies. Nutrilite's Double X and Daily products form an excellent foundation to your supplementation programme.

在选择营养补充品时，最重要是选取能提供全面基础养份的补充品作开始，例如多种维他命、多种矿物质等，这些可填补不良饮食习惯引起的营养不足的问题，健尔力的多宝营养片及多种维他命丸便是最佳之选。

For this reason we introduce a kind of digital temperature sensor TMP05 and its daisy-chain for multi-point temperature measurement, and then we design the hardware circuit and software flowsheet for the daisy-chain multi-point temperature measurement, which was used for the temperature measurement of visibility meter.

本文介绍了 TMP05 数字式温度传感器及其菊花链式多点测温原理，并且给出了 TMP05 的菊花链式多点测温在能见度仪温度测量中的软硬件设计。

Decision tree support vector machine,which combine SVM and decision tree,is proposed for multi-class classification in order to perform the multi-class fault diagnosis tasks.

主要研究了多类支持向量机算法，及其在多类故障诊断问题中的运用。

On basis of the decomposition theorem, multi-objective linear programming and multi-objective fuzzy linear programming are discussed.

以分解定理为工具，讨论了多目标线性规划与多目标模糊线性规划的求解问题。

It can be used in SDTV or HDTV stream multiplex in real time. Furthermore the technology of CBR multi-program multiplexing is researched. It presents inserting the PSI information and designwith the input and output buffer. It proposes the methods of using reconstructed the null packet to recover the PCR information when demultiplex and by utilizing modification PCR to remove the dithering of PCR when multi-program multiplex processing.

研究了基于CBR方式的多节目复用技术，给出了多节目复用PSI信息的维护和输入输出Buffer的设计，提出了采用空包重建的方式将多节目TS流解复用为单一的携有原有PCR信息的TS流以及利用PCR修正实现多节目复用PCR抖动的校正，并对帧平移法统计复用进行了研究，给出了仿真结果及性能。

To accelerate the widespread of Synchronous Chip Seal and improve the operation quality of Synchronous Chipsealer, key techniques which influence the operation quality is studied detailedly, including the control of distributing quality, the dynamics characteristics of hydraulic system and the spray characteristics of asphalt nozzle of Synchronous Chipsealer.1 The factors which influence Synchronous Chip Seal quality are studied. Fiducial probability of simultaneous distribution density is advised to be used in evaluating the distribution bias and standard deviation of asphalt and aggregates simultaneously, which is more advanced than the single index evaluation method used before.2 The volume efficiency formula of asphalt pump is revised after analyzing the data of volume efficiency with mathematical statistics, which is helpful to match the asphalt spray system and control the flow out of asphalt pump accurately. With equation deduction and experiment, dynamic of hydraulic system used in Synchronous Chipsealer is studied, which lay the theory foundation on improving the stability and efficiency from design and controlling.4 Simulation on hydraulic system used in Synchronous Chipsealer is done with AMESim; the results indicate that multi-circle parallel connected hydraulic system with constant pressure power is better than that with load-sensing pressure power at present, because the latter will oscillate when the multi circles work at the same time. This conclusion has been proved during the debug of Synchronous Chipsealer.5 Asphalt nozzle characteristics, such as flat jet shape, flow distribution, are studied with experiment, the results indicate that cross quality of asphalt distributing is not increased linearly follow the increase of fan overlap level, the best point usually exists between two whole overlap level, asphalt distributing quality is better than±4% at the 2.5 overlap level, meets the superior specified in standard; The distribution quality of Synchronous Chipsealer can be increased by spray asphalt of different flow rang with nozzle of different diameter

为了加快同步碎石封层技术的推广，提高同步碎石封层设备的作业质量，本文对同步碎石封层设备作业质量的影响因素与控制方法、液压系统的动力学特性和沥青喷嘴的喷洒特性等关键技术进行了深入细致的研究：1研究了影响同步碎石封层作业质量的因素，提出了采用联合密度分布置信概率对同步碎石封层中沥青洒布量和碎石撒布量的系统偏差和标准差指标进行综合评价的方法，克服了传统评价方法只能对单一指标进行评价的缺陷；2采用数理统计的方法，研究了沥青泵的容积效率特性，修正了沥青泵容积效率公式，为沥青喷洒系统的匹配和沥青泵出口流量的精确控制提供了依据；采用数理方程推导与试验相结合的方法，研究了同步碎石封层设备液压系统的动力学特性，为从设计和控制的角度提高同步碎石封层设备液压系统的稳定性和效率奠定了理论基础；3运用AMESim软件对采用负载敏感控制和恒压控制的两种同步碎石封层设备液压系统进行仿真，结果表明：负载敏感控制的并联液压系统在多回路同时工作时，由于液压泵排量控制参考压力不稳定，容易引发液压系统振荡，恒压控制的并联液压系统是目前技术条件下比较理想的同步碎石封层设备工作装置驱动方案；该结论亦通过同步碎石封层设备装机试验得到了验证。4采用试验的方法对沥青喷嘴的喷洒特性进行了研究，结果表明：沥青洒布的横向精度并不是随着喷洒扇面重叠度的增加线性增加，其最高点通常出现在二个重叠度之间的"半重叠位置"，"2.5重叠"洒布时，沥青的横向洒布精度≤±4%，可以达到国家相关标准中的优级标准；同步碎石封层设备还可以根据不同洒布量情况下的流量需求，采用不同通径的喷嘴进行喷洒，提高沥青洒布精度。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。