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The development of its theory has gone through two stages, at the first stage, its theory and practice is concentrated on the interactions of family members, and is relationship oriented; at the second stage, its theory and practice are influenced by feminism, multi-culturalism, constructivism, social constructionism and ecological systems theory, and takes on a multi-integrative characteristic.

家庭系统理论的发展经历了两个历史阶段，第一个阶段的理论和实践非常重视家庭成员之间相互作用的过程，具有关系取向的特点；第二个阶段的理论和实践因受到女权主义、多元文化主义、建构主义、社会建构论及生态系统理论的影响，呈现多元综合的特点。

In addition, the return mapping algorithm is built in negative normal convex cone of violated constraints of level sets to conveniently give an initial structure with multi-constraints, multi-materials and non-design domains.

在这些研究的基础上，提出了适用于一般目标函数、多材料、多约束和多载荷工况的结构拓扑优化的水平集算法4.1，并给出了刚性结构、柔性机构和复合材料微结构设计算法5.1、6.1和7.1，以及大量的数值算例。

In addition, some modifications on several computational methods are also presented. Using LMTO method the electronic structure of several systems are studied, and some results are obtained. They are: The ideal Nb (100) surface has three surface states, the multi-layer relaxed surface has two surface states. The surface energy of the ideal surface is higher than that of the relaxed surface, that means that the multi-layer relaxed surface is more stable than the former one, which supports the LEED results. The mono-layer relaxed Ag (111) surface is the most stable one among several" stable surface models"presented by several researchers. The surface energy of Ag (111) surface is higher than that of surface Ag (001), which supports some experimental results such as different reaction rate at different surface orientations for the same material. The surafce states of Si (111) surface not only locate near the Fermi level, but also in the valence band, which agrees well with Cohen's conclusion. Si (111)-H is an effective model for analysing the surface states and H adsorbed on the back surface is a good method for improving the convincingness of the results obtained on thinner slab models. The surface stability depends on three different kinds of MoSi〓(001) surfaces, the surface with mono-layer Si is the most stable one, and the surface with Mo at the first layer is the most unstable one among them. These are consistant with the Kemoda's experimental results. The valence bands of clean or K adsorbed CdTe (111) surface agrees well with the synchrotron radiation studies. The surface of CdTe (111) consists of four kinds of surface models which show different surface electronic structures and different surface structure stabilities. The conclusion agrees well with Wu's experimental work. The different absorbed alkali metals on the CdTe (111) surface give different adsorption characteristics which have relations not only with the valence electrons, but also with the core ones of the alkali metals. The electonic structures of Si-C alloys are different from that of Si-Ge alloys, and the energy band gaps of Si-C alloys do not increase linearly with Carbon concentration, our conclusion supports Alexander's results, but conflicts with Soref's one.

现分述如下： LMTO方法及其应用方面：1）通过对Nb（100）表面电子态分析发现清洁理想表面有三个表面态，多层弛豫表面有两个表面态；表面能大小说明多层弛豫表面更稳定，支持了LEED结果。2）通过对采用不同方法获得的几种不同Ag（111）表面稳定结构的表面能计算分析，给出了单层弛豫表面为Ag（111）表面的最稳定结构；从Ag（111）单层弛豫表面和Ag（001）表面的表面能比较，发现了Ag（001）表面表面能要比Ag（111）小的，表明了同种物质不同表面取向将表现出不同物理、化学性质，这是与实验中得出的结论是吻合的，3）通过对Si（111）表面态分析，不仅发现了Si（111）表面不仅具有居于费米能级附近的悬挂键所对应的表面态，而且还有很多表面态位于价带能量范围内，与Cohen等结果一致，H饱和slab模型背表面相当于增加了slab层的厚度，是一有效的变相增加slab层厚的方法，弛豫表面较清洁理想表面价带谱们低能端的少许移动，预示着总能降低，说明弛豫表面较清洁理想表面稳定。4）MoSi〓具有三种表面，从费米能级上态密度值大小得到单层Si表面最稳定，Mo原子为表层原子的表面最不稳定，双层Si原子表面居中的结论，这与Kemoda等人实验结果是一致的。5）通过对CdTe（111）表面表面电子态、表面结构稳定性及表面H、碱金属吸附的电子结构系列研究，不仅得出了CdTe（111）清洁及碱金属K吸附价带谱与同步辐射光电子谱相吻合的结果，而且发现了CdTe（111）表面具有四类不同原子近邻特征，表现出四类不同的表面结构及电子结构特征：不同表面态分布、不同的表面结构稳定性（表层原子与次层原子成三键有一悬挂键的表面要比表层原子与次层原子成一键有三悬挂键稳定（与Wu等人实验结果一致））、不同的H吸附特性。

The network architectures in existing systems included contents are corvus system introduced in america, wireless regional area network based on ieee 802.22 as well as the wireless mesh network supporting multi-channel and multi-interface; related network protocols are of corvus system, the xg system for military applications, and wran.

现有基于认知无线电技术的网络架构主要有美国的corvus系统，基于ieee 802.22的无线局域网和支持多信道多接口的无线mesh网络；协议体系有corvus协议体系，军用的xg系统协议及wran协议等。

Production equipment are now hundreds of machines, employees over 50 people, manage a number of production personnel, and has experienced technical personnel, and constantly develop new products, is a productive multi-species, multi-string, professional manufacturer, specializing in the production of jacquard tape, lace, cotton belt, nylon belt,, PP rope,, and metal buttons, zippers and so on a variety of industries.

现在生产设备数百台机器，员工50人以上，管理生产人员数名，并且有经验丰富的技术人员，不断开发新产品，是一家具有生产多品种、多用途绳带，专业生产厂家，专业生产提花带、鞋带、棉带、尼龙带、丝绳、PP线绳、纽绳、及金属纽扣，拉链等等多种行业服务。

In this paper, we analysis signal model of multi-path environment, and use high order cumulant method, together with some general DOA estimating method, to estimate DOA of multi-path accurately.

本文针对多径的影响，分析了多径情况下的信号模型，并采用基于高阶累积量的方法来解决多径情况下的DOA估计。

The most important step in any programme is to start with a strong foundation - a multi-vitamin, multi-mineral product - to fulfill nutrient gaps that may result from dietary inadequacies. Nutrilite's Double X and Daily products form an excellent foundation to your supplementation programme.

在选择营养补充品时，最重要是选取能提供全面基础养份的补充品作开始，例如多种维他命、多种矿物质等，这些可填补不良饮食习惯引起的营养不足的问题，健尔力的多宝营养片及多种维他命丸便是最佳之选。

For this reason we introduce a kind of digital temperature sensor TMP05 and its daisy-chain for multi-point temperature measurement, and then we design the hardware circuit and software flowsheet for the daisy-chain multi-point temperature measurement, which was used for the temperature measurement of visibility meter.

本文介绍了 TMP05 数字式温度传感器及其菊花链式多点测温原理，并且给出了 TMP05 的菊花链式多点测温在能见度仪温度测量中的软硬件设计。

Decision tree support vector machine,which combine SVM and decision tree,is proposed for multi-class classification in order to perform the multi-class fault diagnosis tasks.

主要研究了多类支持向量机算法，及其在多类故障诊断问题中的运用。

On basis of the decomposition theorem, multi-objective linear programming and multi-objective fuzzy linear programming are discussed.

以分解定理为工具，讨论了多目标线性规划与多目标模糊线性规划的求解问题。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。