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The surface morphology visualized by AFM as well as the regularity of the films studied by XRD was also reported.We found that the diazonium group can form H-bond with phenolic hydroxy and the multilayered film from DR and phenol-formaldehyde resin was first fabricated.

并且利用重氮树脂的光反应这一独特性质，发展了组装纳米粒子及羧基功能化纳米管的方法，这将会在制备胶体晶体(胶体粒子规整排列，具有似晶体的结构)和固定纳米管上有所应用。

The species has following traits in morphology and flowering phenology:dichogamy flowering habit,medial aromatic flowers,dime greenlish petalum,sticky pollen,extrose anthera,and wet stigma.

该种呈现以下的形态和开花物候特点：雌雄异熟，花冠中等大小而具香味、花被暗绿色，花粉有粘性，外向花药，湿型柱头。

The results showed:（1）Accompanied with decreasing of light intensity, leaf length, width and leaf thickness of Dichondra repens increased initially and then decreased. They were up to the peak under 76.19 % transparency. The length of petiol extended with the decreasing of light intensity, but the leaf morphology of Dichondra repens was no significant effect.

结果表明：（1）随着光照强度的降低，马蹄金叶片的长度、宽度及厚度均表现出先增大后减小的趋势，在76.19％光照强度下达到最大值；叶柄长度随着光强的减弱而增长，叶片的形态并未发生显著变化。

The morphology, composition, diameter, size and size distribution, differential thermal and weight loss of MoS2 particles were measured by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy equipped with an energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer, Zetasizer analyzer and differential thermal and thermogravimetric analysis in air.

用X-射线衍射、透射电子显微镜、能谱、粒度分析仪以及差热－热失重分析等分析手段，考察了产物粒子的形貌、成分、尺寸及尺寸分布、差热－热重的情况。

The effects of the dosages of initiators, emulsifier, organicsilicon and 2-Hyciroxypropyl acrylate on conversion and graft efficiency were studied. Moreover, the particle morphology, particle size distribution and glass transition temperature of latex were characterized by Transmission Electron Microscopy, size distribution analyzer and Differential Scanning Calorimetry.

考察了引发剂用量、乳化剂用量、有机硅用量、丙烯酸羟丙酯用量对硅－丙核／壳乳液转化率、接枝率的影响，并借助透射电镜、粒度分布仪和差示扫描量热仪分别对乳胶粒形貌、粒径分布及其玻璃化转变温度进行了表征。

Morphology of Sn-0.7Cu and Sn-3.5Agpowders, the course of mechanical alloying and the effect of ball milling conditionson the formation of mechanical alloy were analyzed using a scanning electronmicroscope, a differential thermal analyzer and an X-raydiffractometer.

利用扫描电镜、差热分析仪、X 射线衍射仪对 Sn-0.7Cu、Sn-3.5Ag 合金粉末的形貌、机械合金化进程、球磨条件对机械合金化合金相的影响、机械合金化 Sn-0.7Cu、Sn-3.5Ag 的反应机制进行了研究。

Microstrucfure of the powder samples achieved such as crystallographic structure, grain size, particle morphology, element analysis and thermal decomposition were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, electron diffraction, energy dispersion X-ray spectroscopy and differential thermal analyzer etc.

结果表明，所制备的钠米镍粉、镍铜及镍铜硼复合粉呈颗粒均匀的球形或类球形，粒径在40nm～60nm之间。采用DTA方法对添加了纳米粉的高氯酸铵、AP／HTPB推进剂热分解情况进行表征。

The phase transition, surface morphology and cyclic voltammetric performance from precursor RuCl3·cH2O to amorphous and crystalline RuO2·nH2O of the developed film were studied with X-ray diffractometer, infrared spectrometer, differential thermal analyzer, scanning electron microscope and electrochemical analyzer, respectively.

用X射线衍射仪、红外光谱仪、差热分析仪、扫描电镜和电化学分析仪，研究前驱体RuCl3·cH2O转化为RuO2·nH2O的物相演变行为以及微观组织形貌和循环伏安性能。

The chemical composition, morphology, crystal microstructure, particle size, infrared spectra properties and oxidization resistance of the product were analyzed using the high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, transmission electron microscopy, corresponding selected-area electron diffractometry, thermogravimetric analyzer differential scanning calorimeter and Fourier transform infrared spectrum.

采用高分辨透射电子显微镜、X射线衍射、透射电子显微镜、选区电子衍射、热重和差示扫描量热分析仪以及傅里叶变换红外光谱等手段对试样的成分、表面组成、形貌、晶体结构、粒度、红外吸收性能和氧化特性进行了分析。

The properties of thin films have been investigated with modern analysis technique, such as AFM, SEM, XRD (X-ray diffraction) and Rocking curve. And the properties of YBCO thin film and its substrate and deposition temperature have been analysed, comparing with LAO substrates crystallization quality, YBCO thin film properties, such as morphology and degree of grain alignment, was concluded to correlate with the crystal orientation uniform of LAO substrate as revealed by XRD.

本文结合AFM、SEM研究YBCO薄膜的表面形貌，XRD、FWHM分析薄膜的结晶情况，并结合成膜温度和基片的质量进行一系列结构与性能的对比研究，发现LaAlO3基片的质量对YBCO薄膜的结构完整性有很大影响，不仅影响了薄膜的c轴取向性，而且影响了YBCO的超导性能。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。