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Chromosome pairing behavior in meiosis of the hybrid F1 was carried out. Results showed that in an average , 1.25 rod bivalents were observed in one PMC, meiotic configuration was 2n=14=11.49Ⅰ+1.25Ⅱ(Xta=1.25) and most of PMCs possessed 1～5 bivalens, indicating that the relatively high homeology was detected between the D genome of Ae.tauschii and the V genome of D.villosum. The morphological differences between F1 hybrids and their parents were significant. F1 plants were highly self-sterile, but partially self-fertile after treated by chromosome doubling technique.

对杂种F1花粉母细胞减数分裂中期Ⅰ染色体配对行为进行观察发现，"节节麦×簇毛麦"杂种F1平均每PMC有1.25个棒状二价体，染色体的平均构型为2n=14=11.49Ⅰ+1.25Ⅱ(Xta=1.25)，大部分被观察的细胞出现1～5个二价体，表明节节麦D染色体与簇毛麦V染色体间具有相对较高的部分同源配对， D和V染色体之间存在一定的部分同源性。F1植株高度自交不育，经染色体加倍处理后能够自交结实。

F1 hybrid has the morphological feature which is between the male and female parents and shoed strong heterosis, exuberant vitality, late ripe period and low rate of self-fertility. The average chromosome configuration of F1 in PMC MI was 18.58Ⅰ+18.59Ⅱ+0.085Ⅲ+0.028Ⅳ. At anphase Ⅰ in PMC, some laggard chromosomes arranged in equatorial plate. Micronucleus and a lot of abnormal cells can be observed at dyad, tetrad and microspore.

杂种F1形态特征介于双亲之间，具有较强的杂种优势，生长旺盛，熟期晚，自交结实率较低。F1花粉母细胞减数分裂中期Ⅰ平均染色体构型为18.58Ⅰ+18.59Ⅱ+0.085Ⅲ+0.028Ⅳ，PMC后期Ⅰ观察到部分落后染色体排列在赤道板上；二分体、四分体和小孢子时期，细胞内普遍观察到微核，且出现大量异形细胞。

With the deficit in the information processing on facial emotion perception of schizophrenic patients, the neurocognitive training program is based mainly on the Memory Processing Model, Treisman's Attenuation Model, signs of the eye movement, Ellis's Information Processing Model of Face Recognition, Zhuo's Morphological-Tuning Model, Wang's Two-Stage Face Recognition Model, and Anderson's Adaptive Control of Thought. The contents of the training contain self-instruction, feature abstraction, mnemonics, and positive reinforcement.

本研究以记忆历程模式为主轴，参考减弱模式的感官登录与减弱控制机转、眼球凝视现象、脸部辨识讯息历程模式、双阶段脸孔辨识模式的型态侦测模块、二阶段脸孔辨识模式的脸孔与表情表征、思考适应控制模式的陈述与程序知识等部分，并举证精神分裂病患在表情讯息处理历程各阶段－注意、编码、储存、提取的缺损现象，以自我引导、特征抽取、记忆增强、立即回馈等原则，设计神经认知行为取向的脸部表情辨认训练方案。

It can automatically differentiate and pick-up available information of the original image, such as area and perimeter, by image processing and segmentation; may semiautomatically measure the location of a spot on the image, the length of lines, area size; may automatically detect distances between edges by edge detection; at the same time have common functions of minitype image processing software, such as addition or subtract of images, morphological processing and image segmentation.

通过图像处理与分割，自动判别、提取原图像中感兴趣目标的信息，例如面积、周长等；通过对图像的形态处理，可以半自动的测量图像中点的位置、线段长度、面积大小，并做出标记；通过边缘检测，可以自动检测出边缘之间的距离等；同时具有小型图像处理软件通用的功能，如图像相加、减，形态处理，图像分割等。

Methods: The morphological and functional changes of the semicircular canal in 42 pigeons under various low temperature at different time phases of exposure were observed, and 6 cases of Menieres disease were treated by suitable temperature and time phase of exposure.

对42只家鸽水平半规管在不同低温、时间剂量作用下的形态和功能改变进行了观察，并选用适宜的温度、时间剂量对6例Meniere病患者进行了临床应用观察。

Morphological study and measurement on VA were made and the distance between the adjacent structures (bony structures of semicircular canal and internal acoustic canal) and VA was assessed as well.

2对36例临床诊断为单纯性中耳炎，无眩晕和明显听力障碍者进行颞骨轴位CT扫描图像进行VA的观察和测量，并与标本解剖图像和数据对照。

Objectives: To observe the morphological change of the seminal duct in chronic prostatitis.

文摘：目的：了解慢性前列腺炎患者精道的形态学变化。

Finally, sciophilous species Saussurea macrota and light-loving species Salvia przewalskii presented larger plasticity indexes in biomass allocation and morphological characteristics than neutral-habitat species Senecio scandens.

喜阴物种大耳叶风毛菊和喜光物种甘西鼠尾草比中性生境物种千里光表现出了较大的性状特征和生物量分配的可塑性指数。

The morphological characteristic showed that the colonies were black green and the hyphae were septum, brown, Spore size was 11.07×25.18μm, mostly ellipse, with three septate , two central cells were larger than both terminal cells , brown to dark brown , terminal cells subhyaline to light Brown after cultured on PDA medium at 5d. The DNA sequence of ribosomal ITS of the isolates was found to match 99% with an ITS sequence of Curvularia verruculosus in GenBank.

为致病菌。该菌在PDA培养基上培养5d后，菌落呈墨绿色，菌丝褐色，有隔，分枝，分生孢子平均大小为11.07×25.18μm，褐色至暗褐色，椭圆形，具有3个隔膜，主隔膜明显加粗，中间两细胞较大。rDNA-ITS测序结果与GeneBank中的序列进行同源性比较发现菌株与Curvularia verruculosus的同源性高达99％。

Results of gene disruption indicated that sawC is essential to septation during sporulation. Increase of gene dosage of sawC has no obvious effects on morphological differentiation. When sawC was introduced into Streptomyces coelicolor C13 (whiA13), C13 showed phenotype the same as wild strain.

圈卷产色链霉菌中sawC的破坏导致不能形成孢子分隔。sawC基因剂量的增加对形态分化无明显影响。sawC引入天蓝色链霉菌C13(whiA13)中，可使C13恢复野生型表型。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。