查询词典 morphemes

Third, on the base of Construction Grammar, this thesis not only uses metalanguage to interpret the vague event, but also retrieves the semantic components from the whole construction. In other words, this thesis postulates: although these three verbs are not full fledged pro-verbs in some cases, they behave like pro-verbs that they are 'super-lexical' morphemes and act differently from other predicates which just render a situation type for the event. For example, the frame-evoking verbs may change the situation type of an activity into a resultative state, or imply that the speaker takes business as an informal event in a rather pejorative tone.

再者，本文除了发现格式语法可以透过后设语言明确描述隐含的事件，并且可以透过对整个格式语意成分的提取，尽管在某些情况下尚不成熟，但可将这三个常项动词设定成整个语意框架内的「代动词」，换句话说，这三个动词的地位是在一般词汇之上，因为他们不像一般动词那样只给所带出的事件一个「动相类型」，而是可以提供整个语意框架较多的语意诠释：可能是一个事件状态的改变，例如：产生一个「结果状态」，或是使整个框架得到一个作说者对待事件的「角度」，例如：作说者用比较「贬义的角度」来看待该隐含的事件等等。

In view of bifurcation on Semasiological Variation, we indicate it"s necessary to explain meanings of morphemes and words generally. Therefore, what we support is what most dictionaries" doing.

基于不同研究者在一词多义上的分歧，我们针对汉语研究的实际情况，即针对母语为非汉语的人的教学所需，指出对语素义和词义解释的全面性是现实所求，因此我们赞成词典中对一个字所列义项兼有语素义和词义的做法。

We assume that there exist certain amounts of special morphemes or words within each dialect group synchronically.

我们的假设是：每一个方言内部在某一共时状况下均存在着一定数量的、本方言所特有的语素或词语。

"Tong_su_yi_xu synonymic words" is to say those two double-syllable composite words which have the same or the similar meaning (according to the meanings in "Modern Chinese Dictionary")and the same morphemes but different order.

&同素异序同义词&是指构词语素相同，语素位置互逆，词语的概念意义相同或者相近(主要依据《现代汉语词典》中对词语的释义)的成对出现的双音节合成词。

An uninterruptible unit of structure consisting of one or more morphemes and which typically occurs in the structure of phrases.

不可分隔的结构单位，由一个或几个词素组成，通常在短语结构中出现。

Generally, affixes can not be added to morphemes of a different language origin.

一般来说，词缀不能添加到语素的不同的语言起源。

It refers to the formation of new words by adding affixes to other words or morphemes.

将词缀加入其他单词或词素以构成新词的方法。

Second, we can divide morphemes by their status in words into roots and affixes.

其次，也可以把词素分为词根和词缀。

In Chinese there is no specialized negative affixes, but has some versatile first morphemes in compounds and even negative infixes which function more or less like the English affixes.

汉语中没有专门的否定词缀，但是有些复合词中的通用语素类似英语词缀的功能。

Semantically, the action morpheme is divided into seven categories, and the noun morpheme is divided into ten categories, summarizing a number of morphemes belonging to these classes. Chapter III we focus on the peripheral and frequency differences between action morpheme and noun morpheme form the perspective of the strength of a distinction between these combinations, and from the semantic point of view.

第三章着重探讨了不同动、名语素组合成离合词在能产性和数量频度上的差别，从能产性的角度对这些组合进行了区分，并简单的从语义角度说明了原因。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷