查询词典 moral education

By studying latent moral education carrier construction, it can be advantageous to the worker of moral education to improve self-conscious usage of latent moral education carrier, can right use and develop latent moral education carriers aggressive factor and make the work of colleges and universities moral education well , carry out moral education from the infusion type to leading type change and preachment type to permeate change, stir up the student to accept educational can motility, activity and creativity, let student with equal mindset amusedly choice to accept various right information, and active change into own thought and act of demand, improve the prescription of moral education, grasp the active power of the work under the new situation.

探索和创新隐性德育载体建设，有利于德育工作者提高运用隐性德育载体的自觉性，能够正确运用和发挥好隐性德育载体的积极因素做好高校德育工作，实现德育由灌输型向引导型转变、说教型向渗透型转变，激发学生接受教育的能动性、主动性和创造性，让学生以平等的心态愉快地有选择地接受各种正确信息，并主动内化为自己的思想，外化为自身的行动，以提高德育的实效性，真正把握住新形势下高校德育工作的主动权。

There are more kinds of methods and measurements to change the pattern of the traditional moral education,but one way that we should try is that we should transform the pattern of the moral education from intellectual moral education to experience moral education in college,which can make the student to form the moral emotion and deepen the moral cognation in the experience,thus let the students make the moral choice.

要改变这种状况，方法很多，其中一条有效的方法就是把高校德育主渠道传统的知性德育转换到体验式德育的方式中来，使其真正符合大学生德育成长的需要，从而提高高校德育的实效性。

NARRATIVE IN MORAL EDUCATION brings its moral functions into play by putting the moral cognition, moral emotion, moral conation, moral action together. And the moral functions of NARRATIVE IN MORAL EDUCATION includes: helping the students understand the ethics and human; helping the students understand the meanings of life and spreads moral wisdom; giving guidance to the students as to moral needs; helping the students make moral choices freely; training the moral thinking of students—including training them thinking over moral questions carefully, the habit of thinking moral questions in transposition; helping students promote their moral level by making use of moral consensus; making effect on the ethic of students as a whole communication process.

德育叙事是以统一个体的"知、情、意、行"为心理机制来发挥其德育功能的，其德育功能主要表现为：帮助学生理解道德和人；帮助学生深刻理解生命的意义，传播道德智慧；引导学生的道德需要；避免"控制性说服"，有利于学生在道德层面做出自由选择；训练学生的道德思维方式(训练个体道德思维的周密性、训练学生形成换位思考的道德思维习惯)；调动道德舆论，促进个体道德发展；德育叙事作为一个交往过程，对学生道德品质的影响。

Therefore, pays great attention student's thought moral education as well as sentiment influencing with the personal character raise, achieves the book to be possible to carry the skill to everywhere along the road, stressed that the pen is needing the heart to be positive, achieves the calligraphy and the moral education, the book skill and the moral behavior is highly harmonious unifies, realizes the education moral education effect is diligently suspends in front of a calligraphy pedagogue's big topic and the honorable mission.

因此，注重学生的思想道德教育以及情操的陶冶和品德的培养，做到书可载艺更要载道，强调笔正需心正，达到书法与德育、书艺与人品高度和谐统一，努力实现教育的德育功效是摆在书法教育者面前的一大课题和光荣使命。

The result of the research shows that before hand over, the development of Macau moral education was influenced by colonialism for a rather long time, which caused a deviation in moral education development, was totally short of patriotic and national education. After Macau returned to motherland in 1999, the government of Special Administrative Region should put forth effort to strengthen the related patriotic and national obligational education, so as to encourage the Macau moral education comes to more comprehensive development. It is believed that it is the road we must follow for the future moral education in Macau.

研究的结论显示，澳门德育教育的发展，回归以前，是长期受到殖民地主义的影响，导致在德育教育上造成倾斜的发展，完全缺乏爱国及国民义务的教育，在1999年澳门回归祖国之后，特别行政区政府应著力加强有关爱国及国民义务的教育，这样才能使澳门的德育教育具有更全面的发展，相信亦是未来澳门德育教育发展的必由之路。

When, our country elementary and middle schools moral education present situation be unoptimistic: Moral education goal idealization; In the moral education method instills into, light guidance; Moral education practice patternize, formalization: Moral education Adult form, Doctrine formand so on, these questions all are puzzling our country's elementary and middle schools moral education.

然而，我国中小学德育的现状时不容乐观的：德育目标理想化；德育方法中灌输，轻引导；德育实践模式化，形式化：德育成人化，教条化等，这些问题都困扰着我国的中小学德育。

Part four tries to demonstrate the basic principles of activity moral education. The author proposes that the nature of activity moral education can only the"educating", but not"indoctrinating" The ultimate aim of moral education is to help students practise moral life; Practical curriculum should be the major course model of moral education.

第三部分则基于对活动教育历史和现状的巡视、对活动本质和功能的分析论证了活动道德教育的合理性，指出，作为人发展的一种积极的促进力量，道德的发展及其对个体的价值只有在活动中并通过活动才能实现。

The article talks from the new changes in working environment of Moral Education in the and challenges of the content and method on Moral Education in Colleges under the new situation, uses the moral theory and methods - Marxsim Philosophy and materialistic dialectic. Through the study of the status quo in and abroad and learning from advanced foreign experience, analysis the reasons for the problems on China's Moral Edu...cation in Universities and then builds a new situation to enhance the effectiveness of moral education of University of counter measures concept. Finally it forms a clear set of the College Moral Education optimization system including moral education goals definitude, the contents of moral education enriching, curriculum strengthening, channels outreaching, methods of work innovativing, and working contingent strengthening.

文章从新形势下高校德育工作环境的变化和高校德育工作内容与方法面临的挑战谈起，用高校德育理论基础和工作方法--马克思主义理论和唯物辩证法作为理论支撑，通过对国内外现状的研究和国外先进经验的借鉴，分析出我国高校德育工作存在的问题及原因，进而构建了新形势下提高高校德育工作实效性的对策构想，形成了一个集明确德育目标、丰富德育内容、加强课程设置、拓展工作途径、创新工作方法、加强队伍建设于一体的高校德育工作优化体系。

The first part, premising the organization, limits concept and establishes the theory basis of the moral education class ;The second part, which tries to find how to plan the moral education class, mainly discusses about how to set the aim, how to select the content and how to choose the theme of the middle school's moral education class;The third part, trying to find how to carry out the moral education class, mainly deals with the general mode of moral education class and the effective implementation method of the middle school's moral education class and the successful moral education subject activity class that must be persisted;The fourth part discusses about how to manage and appraise the middle school's moral education class.

第一部分，前提疏理，界定概念，确立中学德育主题活动课的理论基础；第二部分，探讨中学德育主题活动课的设计问题，主要包括德育主题活动课的目标确定，德育主题活动课内容的选择，德育活动主题的确立等；第三部分，探讨中学德育主题活动课的实施问题，主要围绕实施德育主题活动课的基本要素、一般过程、行之有效的实施方法及德育主题活动课应坚持的原则等；第四部分主要探讨中学德育主题活动课的管理与评价问题。

In addition to strengthening the socialism honor versus dishonor view education, the family must value the family moral education, change the family idea, paying attention to with the child"s communication, respecting the minor"s corpus position, attaining speech to spread and the body teach of unify; The school wants to strengthen the virtuous construction of teacher, set up the minor"s moral education mode to make people the center, improve the teaching method and means, change the form of the moral education, strengthen the development to the student studies the ability and creative ability, strengthen the mental health education, slice to strengthen the school actually to the farmer work son and daughter of moral educate the work, extend the national school does to learn the scale, strengthening to take charge of the work to the private school, build up a series contact system and improve the peripheral environment of campus etc; The all pay attention to the minor"s moral education together, carry on the right value leading, strengthen the market management that sells the book, guide the campus folk song toward healthy direction development, strengthen the management to the bad advertisement and the low level cultural amusement amenity, meanwhile , enlarge the strength to cure the net cafe, open the public cultural facilities, carry out 2004" central No.1 documents" hard, the department concerned can unite the community to open the exhibition cultural activity to accept the farmer work son and daughter, make widely available the moral knowledge and moral norm etc.

最后针对各类问题，寻求改进和加强未成年人道德教育的对策，除了加强社会主义荣辱观教育之外，家庭必须重视家庭道德教育、转变家庭观念，注重与孩子的沟通，尊重未成年人的主体地位，做到言传和身教的统一；学校要加强师德建设，构建以人为本的未成年人道德教育模式，改进教学方法和手段，变革道德教育的形式，加强对学生学习能力和创新能力的培养，加强心理健康教育，切实加强学校对农民工子女的道德教育工作，扩大公立学校的办学规模，加强对私立学校监管工作，建立一系列联系制度以及改善校园周边环境等；全体共同关注未成年人的道德教育，进行正确的价值观引导，加强对图书销售市场的管理，引导校园歌谣向健康方向发展，加强对不良广告和低层次文化娱乐场所的管理，同时加大对网吧的整治力度，开放公共文化设施，认真落实2004&中央一号文件&，有关部门可联合社区居委会开展文化活动接纳农民工子女以及普及道德知识和道德规范等。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。