查询词典 monotonic

First, 'linguistic turn' of philosophy; Second, Deepening studying in artificial intelligence; Third, monotonic legal reasoning turn to non-monotonic legal reasoning. Defeasible reasoning is widely used in legal reasoning.

可辩驳推理在法律推理中得到广泛的应用，根据法律推理的不同层次，法律中的可辩驳推理可以分为三个维度：推定的可辩驳性；过程的可辩驳性和理论的可辩驳性。

Experimental study of stress-strain relationship of normally consolidated intact soft clay in Hangzhou under undrained fixed shear of principal stress direction and monotonic rotation of principal stress axis had been done, which was used to reflect the soil properties response to the monotonic rotation of principal stress axis under real engineering conditions.

为反映真实工程条件下主应力轴旋转应力路径引起土体性状的变化，对杭州地区正常固结原状软黏土在固结不排水的主应力轴定向剪切和主应力轴单调旋转条件下的应力-应变关系进行试验研究。

A new method is applied to a kind of nonlinear programming problem with monotonic functions and non-monotonic objective functions.

给出了一类约束函数单调而目标函数非单调的非线性规划问题的一种新的求解方法。

Based on our former work on agent BDI logic, multi-agent cooperation logics and multi-agent cooperative problem solving process modeling, as well as the work of Baral et al. on non-monotonic temporal logics, strong and weak exceptions were introduced to Alternating-time Temporal Logic that was the primogenitor of multi-agent cooperation logics. As a result, non-monotonic alternating-time temporal logic was developed, and its syntax and semantics were proposed.

在前期关于Agent BDI逻辑、多Agent合作逻辑、多Agent合作问题求解过程建模等研究工作的基础上，借鉴Baral等人开发非单调线性时态逻辑N-LTL的技术，利用强弱例外对多Agent合作逻辑的开创性工作交互时态逻辑进行拓展，建立非单调交互时态逻辑NATL，给出其语法和语义。

Having such properties, in a finite range of ［0,1］, as monotonic decreasing, unimodal distribution, and monotonic increasing, the β-distribution function with 2 or 3 parameters was used in describing the distribution model of coal particles different in density in a jig bed.

根据β分布在有限的［0，1］区间内具有单调下降、单峰分布和单调上升等各种形态，用2参数或3参数的β分布作为描述各密度颗粒在跳汰床层中分布的数学模型。

This paper aims at detecting bursts of both monotonic and non-monotonic aggregates over multiple windows in data streams.

为了在数据流上检测多个滑动窗口上的单调聚集函数值和非单调聚集函数值的突变，提出了基于分形技术的构建单调搜索空间的突变检测算法。

This paper aims at detecting bursts of both monotonic and non-monotonic aggregates over multiple windows in data streams.

数据流上的突变检测技术由于其在风险分析、网络监测、趋势分析等领域广阔的应用前景而受到学术界和工业界越来越多的关注。

The school of abstract logic holds that logic deals with the validity of argument, which is completely abstracted from the context of the argument used, and is essentially deductive logic and monotonic; while the school of embedded logic insists that logic is the study of standards for good arguments in real life, therefore it is essentially non-monotonic.

对这个问题的两种不同回答，形成了逻辑学的两个学派－抽象逻辑学派和具体逻辑学派。抽象派主张逻辑学是研究有效论证的科学，具体派则认为逻辑学是研究好论证的标准的科学。

The main factors affecting the soil-structure interface behaviors were found experimentally and theoretically, including: 1 the thickness of the interface that is five to six times the average grain size of the soil; 2 the aeolotropy of interface, which is responsible for anisotropic response of the stress-strain response of the interface; 3 two physical states, including crashing and compression of the soil near the structure surface, which govern the stress-strain response of the interface strongly; 4 two shear deformation components due to sliding and constraint of the structure surface relative to the soil respectively, which forms the deformation of the interface; 5 the volumetric strain due to dilatancy, which is found to be composed of a reversible dilatancy component and an irreversible dilatancy component. 4. A unified constitutive model of the interface, based on new elasto-plasticity damage theory, was developed. It was confirmed to be effective for the conditions considering monotonic and cyclic shearing, coupling effect of shear and volumetric strains, evolution of physical state, micro-structure aeolotropy of the soil and the resulting aeolotropy of the interface as well as the three normal boundary conditions stated above. 5. 2D and 3D finite element formulations of the present model were derived and incorporated into the FEM codes. They were applied to the evaluation of practical engineering problems with different typical interfaces between soil and structure. The new model was shown to be reasonable and effective.

确定了粗粒土与结构接触面厚度约为5～6倍的平均粒径，首次揭示了接触面的细观结构异向性以及由此所引起的宏观剪切异向性，发现了在单调和往返剪切荷载作用下土颗粒破碎和剪切压密两种物态变化机制共同支配着接触面力学性质的变化，通过细观分析证实了接触面的变形可分解为一般同时发生的土与结构交界面上的滑移变形以及结构面位移约束范围之内土体本身的剪切变形两部分，观测到接触面受剪时表现出明显的相对法向位移，并可分解为可逆性和不可逆性两个分量；(4)建立了第一个能够统一地描述单调与往返剪切特性、剪应变与体应变耦合特性、细观结构和宏观剪切异向性以及土颗粒破碎等物态变化特性的土与结构接触面弹塑性损伤本构数学模型，并采用多种法向边界条件复杂加载路径的试验成果验证了新模型的合理性和有效性；(5)提出了新模型的二、三维有限元格式并结合实际边值问题进行了应用计算分析，比较了不同接触面本构模型对计算结果的影响，证实了新模型及其有限元格式不仅能够合理地描述土与结构接触面的主要力学特性，还能够较好地反映土体与结构物在接触面处的滑移、脱开等不连续现象。

The monotonic relation between transformation time and angular difference was found and interacted with the integrity of the stimuli. As reference lines in a picture specified relative spatial relation among the picture's components which have clear space relation, participants did not rely on the ability of mental rotation to achieve this task.

发现图形整合性会影响心像旋转中反应时间与角度差异的线性关系；图形整合性高时图形中部件相对空间位置明确，受试者可不依赖心像旋转能力来完成心像旋转作业。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The article combines with the treatment of a superficial civil air defense work to introduce how the grouting method to improve the performance of the backfill soil.

文章从治理漂浮人防工事的角度提出了注浆技术在改善回填土性质方面的应用，并详细阐述了注浆技术的施工流程。