查询词典 monopoly

During this period, accelerated the formation of a monopoly of production expansion and capital accumulation, there has been industrial monopoly capital and the banks fusion of monopoly capital.

这个时期，垄断的形成加速了生产扩张和资本积累，出现了工业垄断资本与银行垄断资本的溶合。

In terms of the inveteracy of monopoly of all walks of life, continuity of administrative monopoly and tendency of economic monopoly .

长期对此遏制不力的一个重要原因是非法垄断法律责任制度存在漏洞。

This paper will discuss the question of anti-monopoly law's exempt in agricultural area as following: at first, the paper introduces the general theory on exemption from anti-monopoly law; then, this paper will introduce the legislations of United States and European Union on anti-monopoly law's exempt in agricultural area, review and analyze the history, and expound respective jurisdiction and policy; and then, the paper will concretely analyze the legal principle of anti-monopoly law's exempt in agricultural area; and then, it will discuss two concrete questions about system, including defining the concept of"involver"-----the person of legal relation of anti-monopoly law's exempt in agricultural area, and according to the legal frame of anti-monopoly law, the paper will analyze the legitimate action the agricultural cooperative organization; at last, this paper will advance some legislative suggestions about our national Anti-monopoly Act's exempt in agricultural area.

首先，介绍反垄断法豁免问题的一般理论；然后，介绍美国和欧盟在农业领域的反垄断法豁免的立法规定，回顾和分析其立法历史，阐述相关法理和政策考量；其次，具体分析农业领域反垄断法豁免采用的法律原则；再次，主要讨论两个具体制度问题，包括界定"参与人"概念——农业领域反垄断豁免的法律关系的主体，和根据反垄断法框架分析农业合作组织的合法行为；最后，为我国反垄断法农业领域豁免提出立法建议。

From the point of industrial organization, the corporation monopoly character of Japan's model of capitalism implies that the enterprise group, the main composition and basic feature of Japan's industrial organization, is itself dependent on corporation monopoly and the essential context of corporate monopoly; meanwhile, the fundamental position of the zaibatsu circle and financial institutions embodies also the corporation monopoly feature of Japan's industrial organization system in current situation.

在宏观调控层面，日本资本主义模式的法人垄断特性主要体现在：财界作为法人垄断资本及其集团的代表对日本政党、政治和政府的高度操纵；日本政府宏观经济职能的强化，要以法人垄断为基础和条件；在宏观调控过程中形成的财政赤字危机，其实质也在于法人垄断；而政府宏观金融调控的有效实施，则依赖于以法人垄断为主要特征的日本式金融体制。

Along with the outspread of china's economy reform, market competition play abasic role in china's economy. Economy scale grow rapidly under market economy, whichresult in monopoly directly; on the other hand, authority mechanism of the inhere systemshaped under the nation monopoly. Consequently, monopoly in china is complex and oddwith the interlace of economy monopoly and administration monopoly, which cumberchina's free competition order.

随着我国经济体制改革的展开，市场机制及其竞争机制开始发挥基础性的调节作用，一方面市场竞争开始获得了生存空间，经济规模迅速增长，也便有了垄断产生的土壤；另一方面，原有体制中颇具根基的行政化、官本位权力机制，在国家垄断势力的依托下逐步成长。

The policy should reform the wage and non-income distributions in different kinds of administrative monopoly departments, reduced the effect of administrative monopoly power on income distribution. The policy should not only broaden the human capital return, but also reduice the inconsequence income gap between different departments. The income structure\'s optimization should include appropriate ratio of wage and non-wage income, the increacement of the income items\' explicitness, standardization, competitory and its encouraging function. The policy should also establish the management mechanism between the price of administrative monopoly product and the increment of administrative monopoly department\'s capital; prevent the problem of income gap by the welfear depression effect of administrative monopoly department.

行政垄断收入分配差距的治理必须首先针对行政垄断部门类型，改革其工资和非工资性收入分配制度，降低行政垄断因素在收入分配中所起的作用；在解决部门内部人力资本回报差距平均化倾向的同时降低行政垄断和非垄断部门间收入差距非合理扩大的状况；优化收入结构，有效处理工资和非工资性收入之间的关系，增加收入项目的透明度和规范性，提高其竞争性和激励作用；建立行政垄断产品提价与行政垄断部门增资的有效管理机制，防止由于行政垄断部门收入对市场福利侵占而导致的收入差距扩大。

It analyzes differences and connections between administrative monopoly and state monopoly, between administrative monopoly andeconomic monopoly. Meanwhile, this article points out characteristics of administrative monopoly such as particularity, compulsoriness and secrecy.

分析了行政性垄断行为与国家垄断、经济垄断等相关概念的区别与联系，指出了该行为具有主体的特定性、强制性和较强的隐蔽性等特点，对行政性垄断的成因，作出了学术探讨，给出了笔者的意见。

Monopoly in period of monopoly capitalism was different with business monopoly: monopoly ally dominate all of economic field, big capitalists collect mint capital, they control price and form the monopoly rein.

此时的垄断与曾经出现过的商业垄断不同之处在于：垄断资本主义时期的垄断联合统治着资本主义经济的一切领域，大资本家手里集中了巨额资本，在一定范围内操纵市场价格，在经济上形成了垄断统治的局面。

The legal economic analysis of monopoly is to discourse what is the monopoly, how to verdict the monopoly and how to value the monopoly by means of the analysis of the market structure.

垄断的法律经济分析是通过对市场结构的分析，对究竟何为垄断、怎样确认垄断以及如何评价垄断现象所进行的论述。

Then through carries on the analysis to the overseas counter- monopoly law value goal theory and the practice development, inspects our country social economy present situation, unifies "Counter- Monopoly Law" the article, proposed our country counter- monopoly law should pursue the multiplex value goal as well as the intrinsic conflict solution, finally proves the counter- monopoly law value goal the realization.

然后通过对国外反垄断法价值目标理论与实践的发展进行分析，考察我国社会经济现状，结合《反垄断法》条文，提出我国反垄断法应追求的多元化价值目标以及内在冲突的解决，最后论证反垄断法价值目标的实现。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。