查询词典 monocytes

Results Agonistic anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody 5C11 induced formation and maturation of dendritic cells from peripheral monocytes and the DCs induced strongly stimulated T cell activation.

结果 激发型抗人CD40单克隆抗体5C11能促使树突状细胞分化成熟，并且激发后的DCs具有明显的激发T细胞的功能。

The antibodies in plasma were also detected by indirect antiglobulin test. The result showed that levels of WBC,TB,DB,Glu and reticulocyte in six patients treated with β-lactam antibiotics were raised remarkably. DAT was strongly positive,but no RBC antibodies were detected in the plasma by IAT. The binding of red cells by monocytes or lymphocytes was great,and the hemolysis of red cells by alexin not appeared. After stopping above-mentioned β-lactam antibiotic administration,patient's WBC,TB,DB,and Glu levels returned to normal values.

结果发现：6例患者的临床治疗的药物都属于β内酰胺类；住院期间患者的WBC、TB、DB、Glu的检测结果出现异常，红细胞的DAT试验结果均为阳性，IAT试验结果均为阴性；将DAT阳性的红细胞进行补体结合实验时，结果为阴性；细胞涂片见部分红细胞表面有颗粒状物质附着，细胞培养见部分红细胞被白细胞识别、黏附；改用其它抗生素后，患者的上述化验指标恢复到正常值范围内，DAT试验结果转为阴性。

The result showed that levels of WBC,TB,DB,Glu and reticulocyte in six patients treated with β-lactam antibiotics were raised remarkably. DAT was strongly positive,but no RBC antibodies were detected in the plasma by IAT. The binding of red cells by monocytes or lymphocytes was great,and the hemolysis of red cells by alexin not appeared. After stopping above-mentioned β-lactam antibiotic administration,patient's WBC,TB,DB,and Glu levels returned to normal values.

结果发现：6例患者的临床治疗的药物都属于β内酰胺类；住院期间患者的WBC、TB、DB、Glu的检测结果出现异常，红细胞的DAT试验结果均为阳性，IAT试验结果均为阴性；将DAT阳性的红细胞进行补体结合实验时，结果为阴性；细胞涂片见部分红细胞表面有颗粒状物质附着，细胞培养见部分红细胞被白细胞识别、黏附；改用其它抗生素后，患者的上述化验指标恢复到正常值范围内，DAT试验结果转为阴性。

We show in vivo that monocytes are recruited avidly to plaques within days of adoptive transfer.

我们发现在体的单核细胞于过继性转移的几天内向粥样斑块迅速地聚集。

Results The expression of FcγRⅡb on peripheral neutrophile, lymphocyte and monocytes was decreased, especially on neutrophile and monocytes, comparing with control group.

结果 SLE患者外周血粒细胞、淋巴细胞和单核细胞FcγRⅡb的表达均减少，以粒细胞和单核细胞为著，且FcγRⅡb与ANA、抗-dsDNA及SLEDAI评分呈负相关。

About nucleoli in mature monocytes. In normal condition, mature monocytes do not have nucleoli or very small.

关于成熟单核细胞的核仁，在正常情况下，成熟的单核细胞没有核仁或者核仁非常小。

CD40/CD40L interactions were also shown to play a significant role in the maintenance of autoimmunity,High-level expression of CD40L and CD40have been detected on monocytes/macrophages from patients with active sgstemic lupus erythematosus,rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases,indicating that the expression of CD40/CD40L on monocytes/macrophages could account for the formation of synovitis and osteoclasia.

CD40/CD40L是免疫细胞间的重要信号转导途径，单核巨噬细胞表达CD40与CD40L，分泌许多促炎性因子，参与类风湿关节炎滑膜炎形成、骨和软骨破坏。在系统性红斑狼疮、类风湿关节炎和其他自身免疫病中已检测出高水平表达的CD40与CD40L。

Results The level of antibodies against monocytes (34.94%) were higher than that of the antibodies against lymphocytes (26.67%) in pretransplant patients. The level of antibodies in first time transplant patients (32.5%) was lower than that of antibodies in retransplant patients (59.7%). The patients with intensity of antibodies against monocytes PRA more than ≥50% only accounted for 1.87%, 10%＜ MPRA ＜50% for 17.62% and MPRA ＜10% 15.44%,respectively.

结果 肾移植术前患者的抗单核细胞抗体水平较抗淋巴细胞抗体水平高，其百分比分别为34.94%和26.67%；而从患者初次和再次肾移植前的比较中可见，初次比再次产生的抗单核细胞抗体水平要低，其百分比分别为32.05%和59.7%；对于抗单核细胞抗体群体反应性抗体的强度，MPRA≥50%的只占1.87%，而50%＜MPRA＞10%以及MPRA＜10%的分别占17.62%和15.44%。

Results The level of antibodies against monocytes (34.94%) were higher than that of the antibodies against lymphocytes (26.67%) in pretransplant patients. The level of antibodies in first time transplant patients (32.5%) was lower than that of antibodies in retransplant patients (59.7%). The patients with intensity of antibodies against monocytes PRA more than ≥50%only accounted for 1.87%, 10%MPRA50%for 17.62%and MPRA10%15.44%,respectively.Conclusion Before renal transplantation, the detection of MPRA level could predict the occurrence of rejection in renal transplantation.

结果 肾移植术前患者的抗单核细胞抗体水平较抗淋巴细胞抗体水平高，其百分比分别为34.94%和26.67%；而从患者初次和再次肾移植前的比较中可见，初次比再次产生的抗单核细胞抗体水平要低，其百分比分别为32.05%和59.7%；对于抗单核细胞抗体群体反应性抗体的强度，MPRA≥50%的只占1.87%，而50%10%以及MPRA结论在肾移植术前检测患者MPRA水平，对肾移植后的排斥反应能起到预测目的。

These results indiacated that tranferring macrophages combinedwith cytokines could be a new adoptive immunotherapy protocol foradvanced cancer,and rTNF used in vivo locally could induce andactivate macrophages to kill tumor cells.Monocytes when activatedunderwent a series of phenotypic and functional changes includingthe expression of IL-2R which may provide an important immunoregu-latory pathway.The presence of lectin-like molecules on thesurface of monocytes and tumor cells may bring theeffector/target cells together,thus facilitating the inductionof apoptosis in target cells by triggering the production ofcytolytic factors and the modification of target of targer cell surface anti-gens.(such as HLA-DR).

综合以上结果可以得出以下结论：转输巨噬细胞并结合细胞因子的联合应用是肿瘤继承性免疫中的又一新的、有潜力的方法；抗肿瘤细胞因子rTNF可通过激活巨噬细胞在体内抑制对其不敏感的肿瘤细胞的生长；人单核细胞在一定条件下激活后，可表达IL-2R，进而一方面增强其自身对IL-2的敏感性，另一方面在体内也具有调节T细胞功能的作用；单核细胞和肿瘤细胞上存在的凝集素类受体可促使两种细胞之间在凝集素介导下相互接近，并诱发单核细胞产生细胞毒因子，以及通过调节靶细胞上表面抗原的表达，促进诱导靶细胞的细胞凋亡。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。