查询词典 monetary

"But given the bluntness of monetary policy as a tool for addressing developments that could lead to financial instability, the side effects of using policy for this purpose, and other difficulties, such circumstances are likely to be very rare."

"但是由于工具性的货币政策所导致的直接后果就是可能导致金融的不稳定，这也是这一政策的副作用，还有其他的一些问题，因此推出额外货币政策的可能很小。"

Mr Trichet must establish a rule that the board of governors always takes a vote, ensuring that the ECB makes monetary policy decisions when necessary, not when it is politically expedient to do so.

特里谢先生必须制订一项规则，要求任何决策均由理事会表决做出，从而确保欧洲央行在制订货币政策时确实从实际需要出发，而不是出于政治利益。

I have always been impressed by the contribution of my compatriot, Jean Bodin, to our understanding of monetary economics.

与我同为法国人的让·博丹，对我们理解货币经济学做出的贡献，始终萦绕在我的脑海中。16世纪，贵金属从美洲流入欧洲，造成了通货膨胀。

Drawing on his experience of the inflationary consequences of the influx of precious metals from the Americas into 16th-century Europe, Bodin postulated a direct relationship between the quantity of monetary gold and silver in circulation and the general price level.

博丹从这一经验中得出结论，认为充当货币的金银流通数量与总体价格水平之间存在直接关系。

Monetary resources; funds, especially those of a government or corporate body.

财源资金来源；尤其是政府或公司等的基金

As Alan Bollard, New Zealand's central-bank chief, noted:"Removing some of the current fiscal stimulus is likely to reduce the work that monetary policy will otherwise need to do."

正如新西兰中央银行行长阿伦·波拉德提到的："减少一些现有的财政刺激或许能减少一些货币政策本应该做的工作。"

Bollard said that inflation remained elevated, although declining commodity prices would bring inflation lower over time, and that further monetary easing will depend on inflation dropping.

波兰德说，通货膨胀率持续上升，但随着时间的推移，商品价格的下降将推动通货膨胀率的降低，并且进一步放松的货币政策也有利于通货膨胀率下降。

With monetary policy makers struggling to contain pressures from other forces beyond their control -- increased trade, faster capital flows and record commodity prices --officials including Bank of England Governor Mervyn King and New Zealand's central bank Governor Alan Bollard may have to raise interest rates or maintain them at higher levels for longer than they might prefer.

不过专家认为，即使中国的价格上升，企业可以把生产转移到成本更低的国家，如越南、孟加拉国和巴基斯坦，这将有助于控制通胀，发展中国家的廉价产品仍将是抑制发达国家通货膨胀的一股重要力量。

S Alan Bollard, New Zealand's central-bank chief, noted:"Removing some of the current fiscal stimulus is likely to reduce the work that monetary policy will otherwise need to do."

lan Bollard，新西兰的中央银行行长，提到：取消一些货币激励政策可以减少一些需要另外通过金融政策来解决的工作

RBNZ's Bollard kept the rate at a record low on March 11 and said monetary stimulus would likely be removed around the middle of 2010 amid higher bank funding costs and a "relatively sluggish" economic recovery with traders betting the RBNZ will increase its interest rate by 180 basis points over the next 12 months.

新西兰央行行长波兰德在3月11日宣布继续维持创记录的低利率水平不变，他还表示，新西兰将于2010年中期退出货币刺激措施，"相对疲软"的经济复苏使得投资者预期新西兰央行在未来12个月里将上调利率180个基点。澳元兑美元昨日创下了7周以来的最大跌幅。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。