查询词典 monetary

Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.

偏远地区的教育不是钱的问题。

Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means. All are entitled to an equal start.

荒凉地区的教育不是钱的问题，所有的人都享有平等起步的权利。

Central bank's monetary policy report has been no "tightening" the wording, but in negative interest rates, inter-bank market funds are more abundant, a large number of outflow of hot money is not an environment immediately lowered the deposit reserve ratio of the probability of very small.

央行的货币政策报告已没有"紧缩"的措辞，但在负利率，银行间市场资金较为充裕，有热钱大量流出的环境不立即降低了存款准备金率的可能性非常小的。

Crosschecking this assessment with the monetary analysis within the two-pillar framework leads to the conclusion that the strong monetary expansion should not, for the time being, be seen as adversely affecting this outlook, in view of the economic situation.

结合经济形势分析和货币形势分析这两大支柱，再考虑到经济环境的大背景，可以得出这样的结论，即到目前为止，强劲的货币总量增长尚且不会对物价的持续稳定造成负面影响。

The first part consists of the introduction and basic theories, which remarks correlative literatures and disquisitions and puts forward the transmission mechanism of the stock market. It also analyzes the impacts of the monetary policy for stock market in our country to show the necessity of research on this mechanism. The second part is the microcosmic and macroscopic analysis; it mainly comprises the behaviors of the enterprise, the bank and the inhabitant as well as the stock market, money market and their joint condition. The third part studies the transmitting impacts with demonstration analysis from two aspects, and explains this course using the theories of the first part and the micro-and macro-foundation of the second part. The fourth part is the conclusion and policy recommendations; it includes the factors of effecting the transmission of monetary policy in the stock market, proposes some related suggestions, and points out the research direction in the future.

本文分为四部分：第一部分为导论及基本理论分析，对国内外股市传导机制研究理论文献进行述评，提出系统的股市传导机制，并分析我国股市发展对货币政策的影响来说明研究股票市场传导机制的必要性；第二部分为宏微观基础分析，主要包括企业、银行及居民行为以及股票市场、货币市场及其联结状况分析；第三部分分两个环节实证研究股市传导效果，并利用第一部分的理论与第二部分的宏微观基础进行解释；第四部分是结论及政策建议，归纳影响货币政策股票市场传导的因素，提出相关建议，指出未来研究方向。

Based on both western scholars' study such as Taylor on a monetary policy reaction function and Chinese condition, this article makes a new forwardlooking monetary policy reaction function, in terms of market interest rate, regulated interest rate and interest rate spread.

本文在泰勒等西方学者对货币政策反应函数研究的基础上，构造一个适合我国国情的前瞻性货币政策反应函数，从市场利率、管制利率以及两者利差三个层次，通过该反应函数对我国货币政策的实证检验结果发现，一方面，该反应函数能够很好地描述同业拆借利率、存贷款利率和两者利差的具体走势，能够为我国货币政策的制定提供一个参考尺度，以衡量货币政策的松紧。

Monetarists assert that the empirical study of monetary history shows that inflation has always been a monetary phenomenon.

货币学派的主张认为通过对货币历史经验的研究表明，通货膨胀通常只是一个货币现象。

Interest-rate rules theory, which views short-term interest rate as monetary policy instrument, reflects the new ideas and efforts of monetarists engaged in monetary policy. Two problems have to be resolved in this theory, that is,"what effects does an interest rate policy shock have on non-policy variables?"

利率规则理论是以短期利率作为货币政策工具而发展起来的一套新的理论，它体现了货币经济学家在货币政策领域内的新的尝试和努力。

In chapter two, we study operation rules of e monetary policy. We analyze the debates about "discretionary rule" vs."single law" between doctrine Keynesianeconomists and Monetarists at first, and then we analyze the time inconsistent problem, proposing the reference meaning of monetary policy rules to our country.

第二章我们对货币政策的操作规则进行了研究，我们首先分析了正统凯恩斯主义和货币主义者之间的关于&相机抉择&和&单一规则&之争，接着我们分析了动态不一致问题，提出政策规则对我国实施货币政策的参考意义。

International Monetary Fund Is same with the World Bank, the International Monetary Fundalso was in 1944 the Bretton woods conference product.

国际货币基金组织和世界银行一样，国际货币基金组织也是1944年布雷顿森林会议的产物。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。