查询词典 monetary system

This became a new factor obstructing economic growth. To emerge from this situation the government took steps to expand domestic demand and turned determinately from a moderately contractive monetary and fiscal policy to an active fiscal policy and a steady monetary policy. During 1998—2002 these policies were carried out with satisfactory results. Through the above two occasions of macro-economic adjustment and co-ordination, we accumulated useful experiences not only in combating inflation and in soft-landing, but also in acquiring a new understanding on how to expand domestic demand and deal with deflation.

以实现经济"软着陆"为主旨的1993-1996年的宏观调控，从整顿金融秩序入手，以适度从紧的货币政策为主，配合以相应的财政政策，辅之以必要的行政法律手段和组织措施，终于成功地避免了以往调控后出现的经济大起大落现象，在保持经济稳定增长的同时，有效地抑制了通货膨胀，实现了高增长、低通胀的"软着陆"目标。

There are many swordplay in monetary theory, these divarication should attribute to the conversion of monetary fuctions.

在今天，大量的金融创新、发达的网络支付系统，使货币理论必须跟随经济的这种变化，在新的经济条件下有更好的解释力。

The transmission mechanism of monetary policy is the important guarantee of the monetary policy s effectualness.

货币政策传导机制是货币政策有效性的重要保障。

Sixthly, although it is not proper to publicly enounce to set down our country's monetary policy according to the Taylor rule or McCallum rule, these rules can provide an effective guidance for our central bank to operate monetary policy.

六、虽然我国目前不宜公开宣称根据泰勒规则或麦卡勒姆规则来制定和实施货币政策；但是，这些规则可以为我国中央银行进行货币政策操作时提供一个较为有效的指导原则。

Article 11If the exchange gain or loss of any monetary item formed by an intra-group transaction of an enterprise is unable to be fully offset in the consolidated statements, the foreign exchange risk of this monetary item may be designated as a hedged item in the consolidated financial statements.

第十一条企业集团内部交易形成的货币性项目的汇兑收益或损失，不能在合并财务报表中全额抵销的，该货币性项目的外汇风险可以在合并财务报表中指定为被套期项目。

Third, generalisation and demonstration of the robustness of the effects noted in this study require considering other monetary and non-monetary promotions, and replication in other utilitarian and hedonic products.

第三，就其他金钱和非货币的促进而论，作用的强壮的概念化和示范在这项研究中注意的要求和在其他功利主义和快乐产品的复制。

Yet Fisher laid the foundation for much of modern monetary economics; Keynes called Fisher the "great-grandparent" of his own theories on how monetary forces influenced the real economy.

凯恩斯在谈到他自己的货币数量如何影响实体经济的理论时称，费雪才是鼻祖。

Information disclosure of monetary policy is presented as a new explanation to the success of flexible land fall from 1993 to 1996 and inefficacy of the 1997 to 1999 monetary policy.

结合货币政策目标重点变化的信息披露效应分析结论，给出了我国货币政策信息披露准确度高是1993～1996成功实现软着陆和1997~1999年政策效应不明显原因的新解释。

Many official international bodies have been formed through the years to facilitate trade and to solve pressing problems, for example:(1) to provide a means for discussing and addressing grievances among nations, e.g., United Nations;(2) to formulate rules and procedures for commercial and other interactions between countries, e.g., Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, United Nations Commission for Trade and Development, European Economic Community;(3) to supervise and monitor global monetary and related affairs, e.g., International Monetary Fund;(4) to assist in planning and financing development projects, e.g., International Bank for Reconstruction and Development; and (5) to offer direct aid, e.g., as offered by various regional development banks around the world.

多年以来，许多国际官方机构已经形成，它们在促进贸易和解决紧迫问题方面起到了很大的作用，例如：（1）为国家之间提供了讨论和解决怨恨的有效手段，如联合国；（2）在国家之间制定了商业和其他互动的规则和程序，例如，经济合作与发展组织、联合国贸易和发展委员会、欧洲经济共同体；（3）监督和监测全球货币及相关事务，例如，国际货币基金组织；（4）协助发展项目的规划和融资，例如，国际复兴开发银行；（5）提供直接援助，比如，由世界各地的区域发展银行提供直接援助。

That is why monetary policy should be the first line of action – particularly in the US which suffers from a policy interregnum until the Obama administration comes to power. Conventional monetary policy, however, has gone almost as far as it can in the US and Japan.

这是为何货币政策须首先推出的原因–特别是在美国正处在奥巴马团队尚未执政的政策真空期间，但传统的货币政策在美国和日本已经用到了头。

"Please accept this talisman as a token of our thanks."

请收下这个护身符以表达我们的感谢。

If I have that magic, I will be more acceptable in the society.

如果我拥有那种魔法，我将更加被这个社会所容纳。