查询词典 monetary system

Special attention is given to the Federal Reserve System and its conduct of monetary policy.

特别重视向联邦储备体系和货币政策的执行。

This paper analysed characteristics of material,monetary and technique flows in a fertilization system in China.

施肥是农田生态系统的重要管理技术，并成为区域生态环境的重要影响因素之一。

Specifically, the PBC undertakes to formulate and implement monetary policy; issue currency and regulate its circulation; manage the official international reserves; regulate inter-bank money market inter-bank bond market, foreign exchange market and gold market; act as fiscal agent; maintain payment and settlement system; combat money laundering activities, and participate in international financial cooperation on behalf of the state.

具体地说，中国人民银行负责制定和执行货币政策；发行货币；管理货币流通；管理国家外汇储备；监管银行间货币市场和债券市场、外汇交易市场和黄金交易市场；代理国库；维护支付结算体系；反洗钱；代表国家参与国际金融合作。

The monetary standard system consists of the standard currency, fractional currency, free mintage and destruction of money, free imports and exports the coinage metal.

货币本位制度包含主币和辅币、自由铸造和自由销毁及货币金属自由进出口三项内容。

The system of economic calculation in monetary terms is conditioned by certain social institutions.

以金钱来作的经济计算制度，是以一些确定的社会建构为条件的。

Although the current price index system composed of representative indices such as consumer price index, retail price index and producer price index can reflect the inflation level with approximate accuracy, there still exist deficiencies such as inability to precisely reflect the purchasing power of consumers, inaccuracy and incomparability of price indices, easily affected by short-term volatilities thus misleading monetary policy.

尽管我国现行的以居民消费价格指数、商品零售价格指数、工业品出厂价格指数为代表的物价指数体系基本准确地度量了我国的通货膨胀水平，但也存在容易受短期波动的影响从而误导货币政策取向、不能有效反映消费者购买力的变化、价格指数的准确性和可比性不高等一系列缺陷。

In view of the experience and lessons on deposit reserves system both at home and abroad, this paper concludes that central bank sets an appropriate interest rates on deposit reserves is conducive to control monetary aggregates and interest rates level.

本文认为从国内外存款准备金制度实施的经验与教训看，对存款准备金支付适当的利息，有利于中央银行的货币与利率调控。

As originally planned, the Bretton Woods System was to have had at its core three major international organizations: the International Monetary Fund, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, and the ill-fated International Trade Organization. Together they were to collectively administer and harmonize world trade.

根据原来的计划，布雷顿森林体系的核心拥有三个主要的国际机构：购机货币基金组织、国际复兴和开发银行和流产了的国际贸易组织，他们一起共同管理和协调世界贸易。

The countries in transition lack both: liquidity necessary to keep one's monetary word and the legal system to force him to do so if he reneges.

在转型经济国家既缺少：流动资金，要保持自己的货币word和法律制度来强迫他这样做，如果他背弃。

The reasons for the big rise in Chinese monetary reserves include a build-up of trade leads and lags of the sort that we saw in the old days before the break-up of the Bretton Woods system in the early 1970s.

中国外汇储备猛增的一个原因，是贸易支付"提前错后法"大行其道。在布雷顿森林体系上世纪70年代初崩溃前，就已出现这种支付方法。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。