查询词典 models

The development of the forecast models shows that the foreign forecast models evolved from monocyclic ones to multi-cyclic ones emphasized the models'vertical development,whereas Chinese models such as the Weng's model and many others emphasized their horizontal development.

摘要追溯了石油峰值理论的起源，对国内外一系列关于石油峰值理论模型的定量研究表明，石油峰值理论模型大体有3种类型：①基于生命有限体系的生命模型；②基于概率论和统计学理论的随机模型；③基于生产实践和理论推理的广义数学模型。

Four thin-layer drying models were investigated for the description of FIR-assisted freeze-drying characteristics. The models were exponential model, Page model, diffusion model, and approximation of the diffusion model. Tests were conducted using a three-level, three-factor (drying temperature, distance between sample and FIR heater, and sample thickness) design, and quadratic polynomial analyses were performed to relate the drying parameters of thin-layer drying model. The performance of these thin-layer drying models was evaluated by comparing the coefficient of correlation (R2), the sum of squares, and the RMSE amongst four models. Drying parameter K of the Page model gave the best results in describing freeze-drying with FIR of Tylose and sweet potato.

运用四种薄层乾燥模型（指数、Page、渗透模型及近似渗透模型）研究远红外线冷冻乾燥之乾燥特性，实验采用三阶层、三因子（远红外线加热器设定温度、远红外线加热器至样品表面之距离及样品之厚度）的实验设计，对於薄层乾燥模型的乾燥参数以二次多项式函数表示之，乾燥参数之二次多项式函数的最适性判断主要是藉由决定系数、模式缺乏适合性及均方根误差等值的比较而加以评估，以Tylose及甘薯样品而言，其中四种薄层乾燥模型的乾燥参数以Page模型之K值的结果为最佳。

Space analysis and Bolton's analysis are two important parts of the orthodontic diagnostic and treatment planning procedures for malocclusions. Measuring data from plaster models with boley gauge or vernier caliper is a traditional method. Due to recent technologic advance, the models are allowed to be digitized and measured with software tools. The purpose of this study was to compare the differences between measurements done by software tools on digital models and those done directly on plaster models.

在矫正的诊断与治疗计画拟定的过程中，齿列的空间分析及波顿牙齿比值分析都占了重要的一环；传统的方法是在石膏模型上用波利尺或游标卡尺来做测量与分析，现在由於电脑的进步与普及，石膏模型已可数位化，因此本研究主要是探讨手动测量石膏模型与使用电脑程式辅助测量数位化模型在分析上的差异。

By means of numerical solution method, drillstring's finite element models, and based on mechanical models of bit/rock interaction, the dynamic models for lateral vibration of a cone bit are established. The contact models of bit/wellbore interaction are created on the basis of the experimental data.

为探寻在实际钻井过程中钻头的运动轨迹和与井壁碰撞时撞击力的变化规律，利用有限元方法，建立钻柱横向振动的有限元动力学模型，并在考虑钻头-岩石互作用力学模型的基础上，建立了钻头横向振动动力学仿真模型，通过实验及相关数据得到预测钻头与井壁碰撞时撞击力大小的计算公式。

Other parts include language models (the ability to handle phrases, synonyms, diacritics, spelling mistakes, and so on), query models (it's not just the language, it's how people use it today), time models (some queries are best answered with a 30-minutes old page, and some are better answered with a page that stood the test of time), and personalized models (not all people want the same thing).

其他部分包括语言模型（处理短语、同义词、符号、拼写错误的能力等），查询模式（我们不仅要考虑语言本身，还要考虑人们如何使用语言），时间模型（有些问题要靠互联网上仅仅产生才三十分钟的最新网页来解答，而另一些问题则需由经受了时间考验的网页来解答），和个性化模式（并不是所有人都想得到同样的答案）。

PageRank is still in use today, but it is now a part of a much larger system. Other parts include language models (the ability to handle phrases, synonyms, diacritics, spelling mistakes, and so on), query models (it's not just the language, it's how people use it today), time models (some queries are best answered with a 30-minutes old page, and some are better answered with a page that stood the test of time), and personalized models (not all people want the same thing).

显示PageRank只是&Part-of&，由许多观察也发现， PR与SERP不如以前关系紧密，因此许多追求PageRank的作法应该有所调整，并且以后可能搜寻结果可能会因人而异您看到自己页面的搜寻结果很好，不要太高兴啦。。。

D models are the most widely spread in the world of turbo-machinery for its simplicity, but they are indeed purely empirical correlations which not only fail to provide detailed information inside one or more components, but also require significant effort to recreate themselves if engine operating conditions or component representations change; quasi 3-D models have been the workhorses for compressor and turbine design for many years, and the primary benefit of using quasi 3-D system models is to facilitate the design and detail analysis of a particular component across the range of possible boundary conditions; Full 3-D models are gradually replacing quasi 3-D ones by virtue of requiring no exit flow angle model and loss model and being capable of predicting secondary flow in cascade.

零维模型由于使用时简单易行，因此在涡轮发动机的仿真中得到广泛应用，但零维模型作为纯粹的经验关系式无法反映部件内部的流动细节，并且一旦部件有少许改动则新特性的建立耗费巨大；准三维模型由于能够详细地提供部件内部的流动情况，方便设计而成为涡轮和压气机设计的主要工具；全三维数学模型正逐步取代准三维模型在涡轮设计中的主导作用，同后者相比前者能够预测叶轮机械内的二次流动，在粘性流计算时不需要气流角和损失的经验公式，因此拥有巨大的发展前景。

Secondly, in the fourth section, the three-branch utility indifference pricing models in the multiperiod securities markets,two-period pricing models when existent non-tradable assets and one of special mix models are studied.At the same time, analyse and compare the result of the special mix models.In particular,this paper obtain that the utility indifference pricing is same to the no-arbitrage pricing,thus it prove the paper conclusion accuracy in the certain degree.

其次，在本文的第四章中，研究多时段三叉树效用无差别定价模型以及存在不可交易资产的二期定价模型；研究了一类特殊混合定价模型，并对这些定价结果进行了分析，在特殊情况下，得到的效用无差别定价与无套利定价是相同的，从而，在一定程度上反映了本文结论的正确性。

The interference, which has much to do with shimmy and handling characteristic and directional stability of vehicle, between the suspended structure, the front axle and steering system is described accurately In the models, the concrete component parameters or the design parameters are adopted to make it easy that the models are directly used in optimization design of real products. In order to make mathematical simulation and optimum analysis accurately with a particular vehicle and to study the influence of tyre characteristics on the lateral dynamic performance of vehicle, not only are the whole structure parameters in the models measured, but also is the test of the tyre cornering characteristics done, the accurate parameters of the tyre cornering characteristics are obtained and the practical tyre models of both steady state and dynamic state are selected.

为了提高仿真计算与优化分析的精度，和进一步分析有关轮胎特性对汽车横向动力学特性的影响，除了测量了模型中的全部结构参数外，特别做了轮胎侧偏特性试验，获得了比较准确的轮胎特性参数，并选用了比较实用的轮胎动态和稳态侧偏特性模型。

In order to solve dynamic, complicated and uncertain problems, multi-agents based distributed intelligence decision support systems, description and decomposition of complicated decision tasks, and cooperation and reasoning among multi-agents are elaborated in this paper. The details are given as follows. 1. Agent and ABDIDSS modelsIn allusion to the current problems of research on agents theory models, payoff and probability factors are introduced on the basis of mental state models of classical BDI of agent and joint BDI of multi-agents in this paper, mental state models of individual agents and joint metal state models of group agents based on payoff and probability factors are built up. Introducing payoff and probability factors satisfies requirements of uncertainty and self-benefit of agents to the environments.

本文针对动态的、复杂的以及不确定问题，以基于多Agents的分布式智能决策支持系统及复杂决策任务的描述与分解、多Agents之间的协作与推理机制为研究内容，具体的研究内容如下： 1、Agent和ASDIDSS模型针对当前多Agents理论模型研究存在的问题，文章在经典Agent的BDI以及联合BDI等心智状态模型基础上引入效用与概率因子，建立基于效用与概率因子的个体Agent的心智状态模型以及群组Agent联合心智状态模型，引入效用与概率因子满足Agent对环境的不确定性以及自利性的要求。

I think people in this lifetime in a rebirth.

我觉得人在这一生里其实也在轮回。

He had to tie her hands together.

他不得不把她的双手绑在一起。