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Means to set up a physics model and requests for abstraction, association, supposition , analogism, and so on in the process of setting up the model flexibly and vividly to meet and put forward in the light of the importance of physics model, which can partly promote the development of the thinking science and have important realistic meaning to the teaching research.

针对建立物理模型的重要性，提出了如何建立物理模型以及我们在建立物理模型的过程中要灵活地运用抽象、联想、假设、类比等方法。

According to rate process theory, slip theory of plasticity and principle of virtual work, the micromechanical model of soil creep are set up, the numerical solution of the model is given, the differences and similarilities between frequency distribution function of microplane and clay platelet are discussed and schematic computation flow of the model for fitting the test data of homogeneously stressed anisotropically consoildated clay specimens in an undrained creep test at constant volume are given.

以速率过程理论作为土质学与土力学间的桥梁，根据塑性滑动理论和虚功原理，从微观结构的角度，建立了反映粘性土宏观应力应变关系的微观力学模型，给出了微观力学模型数值解的近似表达式，讨论了微滑面与粘粒和团粒定向频率分布的异同，设计了一个拟合各向异性土不排水蠕变的计算流程。

Under the guidance of DPRIF integrating strategy, we set up an integreted SOFM-SVM model. Then we analyzed and optimized the model from the aspects of operating mechanism, data interface and function expandedness. The PCA method was introduced to reduce dimensionality and extract features, then to strengthen the clustering explanation; defined a CMI index, to ascertain the most effective or the best clustering number; A new Anti-NO algorithm was proposed to recognize and to filter the suspecious data in the sample; The medium result of SVM model was used to extract the borderline datas between two classified groups. This research compensated for the achievements of data recognition including pattern data, noises data and borderline data.

在DPRIF整合策略指导下构建了一个整合的SOFM-SVM模型，对该模型从运作机制、数据接口、功能扩展几个方面进行分析和改进：引入PCA方法进行数据降维和特征提取，用以加强聚类解释；结合统计聚类中的聚类误差概念定义一个聚类数有效性指标，利用SOFM算法中间结果进行指标求解，以筛选出有效或最佳聚类数；提出一种新的噪声识别算法用于对样本中的异常数据进行甄别和过滤；利用SVM模型的中间结果提取分类边界数据；进一步充实了包括模式类、噪声集和边界在内的模式识别成果。

A set of quadruply coupled equations (fluid flow, convection-diffusion, energy conservation and mechanical equilibrium) with a number of cross-couplings and coupled constitutive relations is formulated to quantify the multi-physics of oil displacement by CO2 injection, implemented into and solved by using FEMLAB. FEMLAB is the first engineering tool that performs equation-based multi-physics modeling in an interactive environment. With FEMLAB, the coupled multi-physics model can be solved simultaneously. The applicability of this model has been demonstrated through an example of simulations for a two-dimensional reservoir of size 1000 m×1000 m with one injection and one production wells. Model results illustrate the significant importance of the cross-couplings between individual (thermal, hydrological, chemical and mechanical) physics.

首先，建立一套流、固、热、多相流等多场全耦合控制方程组及其相应的耦合本构关系；然后，采用FEMLAB为工具来模拟三次采油阶段CO2驱油过程中的流、固、热、物质守恒等多场之间的全耦合作用，是第一个人机交互式的基于偏微分方程组的多物理场耦合分析的工程工具，利用FEMLAB，该4个耦合方程组成的方程组可以一次同时被求解出来：最后，应用该模型来求解一个二维油田的驱油情况，数值计算结果表明，原位应力、注入温度、注入压力等因素对CO2的地下贮存效率、驱油速度等有重要影响。

The traditional snake model only applies the features of the curve, which did not adequately apply the feature of the image. But in the algorithm, the corners of the detected object is detected based on the MIC operator; the initialized curve is set based on the corners; the object is fitted according on the snake model. The traditional snake model highly depended on the initialized position of the curve and can not get well fitted effort for the image which has the corners and concaves. The proposed algorithm preferably solve the drawbacks.

传统的snake算法只考虑曲线本身的特征，并没有充分的利用被拟合图像本身的特征，而此算法首先检测被拟和目标的角点，然后以这些角点为基准进行曲线初始化，最后根据snake算法进行目标拟和；较好地解决了传统snake模型对初始化位置敏感、对有角点和凹陷的图像收敛效果差的缺点。

Then analyzes and makes reviews on different operating model from two angles in reality, and points out that entrust model and MBO FUDs are most practicable because of predominance and function. In the last part , after making a deep research on pricing and financing environment, aiming at characteristics of enterprises of our country set up a pricing-model on MBOs target firms, and innovative models of financing.

首先对国企MBO的意义和可行性作了分析；继而从收购主体和收购方式两个不同的角度对现有国企MBO的模式进行了总结和分析；接着提出信托方式和MBO基金以其特有的优势和功能，在现有融资、法制环境下是可操作的模式；最后对现在国有股转让价格提出质疑，并构建了一个定价模型。

The product includes:SJSZSeries plastic extruder,∮20～630mm PVC Pipe material production line,∮20～710mm PE Large aperture pipe material production line,∮300～2500mm SBG Series double-wall sewer pipe production line, Production line of multiple-hole pipe communication, Random polypropylene pipe production line, Silicon-core pipe production line, Alumiunm-plastic complex pipe production line, SJYF Model plastic special-shaped material extruding unit, PVC Micro-foaming special-shaped material unit, PVC Plastic printing making unit, Recovered film prilling unit, Plastic blowing film unit, plastic blowing bottle machine, Medical injector full set equipment, Medical infusion unit full set equipment, Medical absorbent cotton full set equipment, Drink machinery, etc.

我公司生产的设备有：SJSZ系列塑料挤出机、∮20～630mmPVC管材生产线、∮20～710mmPE大口径管材生产线、∮300～2500mm PE双重壁下水管生产线、PP-R管材生产线、SJYF型塑料门窗异型材装饰板生产线、塑竹木异型材生产线、通讯用多孔管生产线、硅芯管生产线、铝塑复合管生产线、PVC芯层发泡管生产线、塑料板生产线、回收造粒生产线、塑料吹瓶机、塑料吹膜机组、医用注射器全套设备、医用输液器全套设备、医用药棉全套设备、饮料机械及塑料制品。*主要业务：塑料机械，医用耗材制造设备，饮料机械，塑料制品。

The paper brings forward a ternary group of time, which unionizes the description of time and time strap. Then, the paper brings forward a method of building model by train conflicting set builds a general model and amends the model in size, objective and restriction.

然后，针对两个协同处理问题，提出了基于列车作业冲突集的车站作业计划协同编制模型的构建方法，并根据问题特点，从问题规模、目标函数和约束条件等几个方面对模型进行了进一步的修正。

As a result, the model of low-frequency aberration induced by Nd:glass amplifiers is got. On the base of low-frequency aberration model some results are achieved such as the tendency of focal spot size changing as the RMS phase gradient changes and the characteristics for the scale length. 3. The simulation model of the beamline is set up and the propagating process is analyzed in the beamline. The correlation coefficient of two wavefronts is newly used to describe and estimate the adding result of them.

建立了求空间尺度的数学模型，并运用此模型对现有的放大片透射波前进行了分析，得出了多程系统中所用钕玻璃放大片引入的低频位相误差的空间尺度分布，并据此建立了模拟放大片低频位相误差的随机位相屏模型，在此基础上对焦斑大小随位相分布RMS梯度变化而变化的规律及空间尺度的特性进行了模拟研究； 3。

This paper reviewed the developments in 2-D numerical model of the water flow. By means of the latest observation data of the prototype, the detailed analysis was made on the major thalweg, section, island and bottomland, the erosion and deposition of the river bed and the scour hole near the dock and the law of the fluvial process was obtained. Based on the related references, the evolution trend of the channel after the Three Gorges was finished was predicted. The 2-D mathematical model of the water flow was set up and validated using the latest data. With the model, the flow and velocity of several cases were calculated. The stability computation of the bank at the typical section under difference conditions was carried out by adopting the world widely used Geo-Slope slope stability analysis program. Finally, the synthetical evaluation on the influence of the project on the flood level, velocity, river circumstances, bank protection and flood prevention was made and the conclusion that the construction of the dock had little effect on the flood discharge was obtained.

本文介绍了平面二维水流二维模型研究进展，对河道历史演变概述，通过最新原型观测资料对河道近期主泓线、断面、洲滩、河床冲淤、码头附近冲刷坑等进行详细分析，总结近期河道演变规律，并参考有关文献，对三峡建成后河道演变趋势进行预测；建立了平面二维水流模型，并根据最新资料对模型进行率定和验证，采用模型对几种工况组合进行壅水和流速计算；采用国际上广泛应用的Geo-Slope滑坡稳定分析程序对几种工况条件下工程断典型断面岸坡进行稳定性计算；最后总结工程建设对洪水位、流速、河势、堤防及防洪抢险等方面进行综合评价，得出码头建设对行洪影响较小的结论。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。