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In order to overcome these deficiencies, after analyzed characters ofseveral popular functions in image Sharpness evaluation, a new image sharpness evaluation model was presented which is based on the image absolute central moment.

该模型通过引入图像中心距和高通滤波图像中心距的线性组合，在保持评价结果良好全局性的同时提高了其局部量化精度。

This kind of phenomenons appearance have the direct relations to the architects teach in each university during the Republic of China time.Both Japan and U.S.A.two major countries Chinese studies the West building technology in the early time,construction education is take "the academicism" the pattern as the foundation.The architectures from China definitely will be influenced subtly by the "academy-style" education.After returning home,also naturally use the "academy" type of education model.

这种现象的出现与民国时期从教于各个高校的建筑师有着直接的关系，作为中国早期学习西方建筑技术的两个主要国家：日本和美国，两者的建筑教育都是以"学院式"模式为基础的，而到这两个国家学习建筑的中国建筑师就必然会潜移默化的受到"学院式"教育的影响，回国后，采用的自然而然也是"学院式"的教育模式。

Results (1)the model test of puncture accuracy rating: we embed oval marking rubber mud in basal nuclei of skull sample ,determined puncture point by position indicator after computerized tomography, and punctured vertically or reelected the puncture point, the mean error was within 5mm.

结果 ⑴穿刺精确度的模拟试验：在人体颅骨标本基底节区埋置椭圆形"十字"标记橡皮泥块，以中心为靶点，行CT扫描后用定位仪确定穿刺点，垂直及改选穿刺点穿刺，总平均误差在5mm以内。

Objective Regard the model of The third lumbar processus transverses vertebrarum syndrome as objection, probe the effect of acicula and clinical meaning through the TXB2 and 5-HT、6-keto-PGF1α observation on the 10d、15d、25d、30d after operation.

目的 以腰三横突综合征动物实验模型为对象，通过针刀干预对兔血浆中血栓素B2(TXB2)、6—酮—前列腺素(PGF1α)、5—羟色胺（5—HT）、血小板计数等的影响，探讨针刀的修复作用及临床意义。

In this paper, based on MPEG 2 Test Model 5 (TM5) bit rate control algorithm, there are some improvements proposed:① an intelligent integral action is proposed for improving the control precision of bit rate;② after using DCT AC coefficients to define the measure of macroblock and picture coding difficulty, an improvement on target bits allocation is proposed for the decoded picture quality and conformance including scene change, which can adjust the target bits allocation adaptively by their measure.

针对MPEG－2测试模型5（TM5）比特速率控制算法进行了以下改进：①引入一种智能积分作用，有利于提高比特速率的控制精度；②采用DCT交流系数定义宏块和图象的编码难度测度，然后提出了改进的目标编码量分配策略，即根据编码难度测度自适应调整图象和宏块的目标编码量，有利于提高包括场景变化在内的图象解码质量及其一致性。

After a detailed analysis of the forces in subway train's running, the dynamics mathematical model of subway train is constructed; the eventbased control technology is adopted to solve the controlling of subway, the velocity and acceleration function with respect to the distance are deduced by introducing the action reference variable in the control problem which the object is to minimize the running time. The running scheme can be programmed in realtime, the delay caused by uncertain events is avoided. So it offers a new way for the metro research.

分析了地铁列车运行过程中的受力情况，建立了地铁列车的力学模型；将基于事件的控制技术应用到地铁列车的控制中，通过引入运动参考变量，求出在以站间最小运行时间为最终目标的列车控制中，列车速度、加速度等关于列车运行距离的函数表达式，从而可以根据列车走行距离来实时调整和规划地铁的运行规律，避免人为因素或不确定性因素导致的列车运行晚点，为研究地铁列车的规划提供了一种新的方法。

The core issue of nutrient control was focused and the dynamic studies on phosphorus pollution of the whole watershed were conduced: 1 to highlight the non-point source pollution control, which is the difficulties research subject of water resource protection; 2 to perfect the calculation method for phosphate input and output, providing important basis on decision making for nutrient control; 3 to establish database and water quality model, to predict the water quality response after different phosphorus control schemes realized; 4 to determine admissible phosphorus loading and control standard according to the quantitative relationship between the external force function (mainly the exotic nutrient salt concentration or loading) and internal nutrient state response, and to work out the effective and practical techniques for eutrophication control.

围绕营养盐控制的核心问题，进行全流域范围磷污染的动态研究：1）突出了目前我国水资源保护研究难点—非点源污染控制；2）完善了流域水库磷盐收支计算方法，为流域营养盐控制决策提供了重要依据；3）建立数据库和水质模型，预测了在实施不同磷削减控制方案后流域供水水质的响应情况；4）根据湖泊外力函数（主要是外来营养盐浓度或负荷）与湖库内营养状态响应间的定量关系，确定了磷允许负荷量及控制标准，提出了有效的富营养化控制实用技术。

Methods60 SD rats were divided into 6 groups at random by SAS, the rats were pretreated with drug or 0.3％CMC by lavage respectively according to the regulation, soaked after injection s.c with 0.08mg/100g adrenine into ice water for 5min to prepare rat model of acute blood stasis.

用SAS统计软件把60只大鼠随机分为6组，消栓降脂丸预防给药14 d，皮下注射肾上腺素，冰水浸泡建造急性血淤模型，采血测定血液流变学和血小板聚集指标。

METHODS: An open, randomized, twoperiod crossover study was conducted in 18 healthy volunteers. Concentrations of gatifloxacin in plasma were assayed by HPLC after a single oral dose of 400 mg of the tested capsules or the referenced tablets. The main pharmacokinetic parameters ［AUC（0-24h）, Cmax and Tmax］ were analyzed by two onesided t test. RESULTS: The concentrationtime curve after medication conformed to onecompartment open model with a first order absorption.

采用双周期随机交叉、自身对照试验设计法，将18例男性健康志愿者随机分为两组，分别单剂量口服甲磺酸加替沙星胶囊400 mg和甲磺酸加替沙星片400 mg，经1 w清洗期后交叉换药，以高效液相色谱法测定受试者服药后血浆中加替沙星的经时浓度，计算加替沙星药动学参数，以双单侧t检验统计法比较两种甲磺酸加替沙星制剂是否具有生物等效性。

These enzymatic haemostatic agents can be used to antagonize the side effect of hirudin. We take the batraxobin as an example to illustrate that the enzymatic haemostatic can antagonizes hirudin. Agglutination reaction occurred after the tubes containing hirudin were added with batroxobin , i.e., batroxobin can antagonize hirudin. In a canine model,, the reduction extent of TT and APTT in the test group was larger than that in the control group; the bleeding time was decreased obviously and it was shorter in the experimental group than in the control group at lh, 2h and 3h after hirudin injection, indicating batroxobin can antagonize the bleeding side effects of hirudin.

以巴曲停为例，加入巴曲停的水蛙素抗凝试管内又可发生凝集反应，而未加入巴曲停的试管内不发生凝集反应；犬动物模型显示，水蛙素实验组TT值、 APTT值明显低于水蛙素对照组，犬给予巴曲停后出血时间明显缩短，出血时间在滴注水蛙素后lh、2h、3h明显短于对照组(P.05)，说明巴曲停有拮抗水蛙素抗凝血的作用。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。