查询词典 mitochondria

The sequence analyzing revealed that a sequence with a total length of 861 bp including 842 bp nucleotides of ATPase8 ATPase6 gene and partial sequence of the mitochondria CO Ⅱ was cloned. The ATPase8 and ATPase6 genes of Columba livia were proved to have good homology(88.1%~75.0%) with the other 5 species of birds recorded in the GenBank and it has 88.1% and 86.5% homology with Streptopelia orientalis.

结果表明：克隆得到了家鸽ATPase8-ATPase6基因842 bp及COII的部分序列共861 bp，用DNA分析软件对家鸽ATPase8和ATPase6基因与Genbank中的5种鸟类的ATPase8和ATPase6基因序列进行比较分析，表明家鸽与其他5种鸟类的ATPase8和ATPase6基因具有较高的同源性(88.1%~75.0%)，其中与山斑鸡的同源性最高，分别为88.1%和86.5%。

There was lots of organelle, such as rib somes, mitochondria in companion cell during the mature stage of SE. Also the plasmodesmata appeared in cell wall between SE and CC.

在筛管成熟期间，伴胞的细胞质较浓，内含辜富的核糖核蛋白体、线粒体等细胞器，与筛管相连的细胞壁上具有胞间连丝。

The results showed as follow:①Chinese astringent persimmon were climacteric respiration fruit, the respiration climacteric stage occurred at speediness softening stage. Ethylene climacteric stage and respiration climacteric stage were almost occurred at one time.②The activities of EXP, PG, PE, CX all had increased, and EXP increased early with PG, PE, CX in turn in persimmon fruit during ripening and softening.③Concomitancy to fruit softening, ultrastructural changes in the mesocarp tissue were occurred at speediness softening stage, showed as disaggregation of middle layer of cell wall, appearance of fibre-like structures, disorganization of chloroplast and distortion of some mitochondria.

研究结果显示：①中国涩柿属呼吸跃变型果实，在其快速软化期出现呼吸跃变；乙烯跃变与呼吸跃变几乎同期出现；②在成熟软化过程中，EXP、PG、PE、CX的活性均有上升，EXP活性上升最早，随后依次是PG和PE、CX；PG活性上升幅度最大；③伴随果实软化，果肉组织超微结构在快速软化期中胶层解体、丝状体出现，叶绿体解体、部分线粒体变形；④1-MCP可延缓柿果实硬度下降，常温下延长保硬期5-7天。

Main ultrastructrual changes included cytoplasm degeneration, want of pinocytotic vesicle and phagosone, decreased organelles and granules, mitochondria swelling, nucleus condensation, etc.

主要包括：中性粒细胞质变性，吞噬泡欠缺，细胞器及细胞颗粒减少，线粒体肿胀，细胞核浓缩等。

Spermatozoa of Hemicentrotus pulcherrimus belong to the type of flagelloform, it has a coniform cell nucleus on its head, a small apical body on its forepart, four mitochondria, a couple of central granules, and a flagellum.

海胆精子与其他无脊椎动物的精子一样，属于鞭毛型，其头部包含一个圆锥形的细胞核，前端配有一个小的顶体，还包括4个线粒体、一对中心粒和一根鞭毛。

Transmission electron microscope showed the evident damage of hypoxic cardiocyte ultrastructure after blocking HSP90: caryotheca crenation, chromatin margination and mitochondria vacuole.

(3)透射电镜显示阻断HSP90后的缺氧心肌细胞超微结构不但出现细胞肿胀，肌丝排列紊乱等细胞受损的表现，还可以看到核膜皱缩，染色质边集，线粒体出现空灶化等细胞凋亡的特征。

Results The pathological changes in the nuclei mentioned above included the crimple and ruture of nucleus membrane,mitochondria degeneration and other degenerative structure such as plenty of primary lysosomes,agglomeration of lipochrome,Golgi complex degeneration and so on.

结果上述核团神经元的超微结构均发生病理性改变，神经细胞核膜皱缩，核膜凹凸不整，并有局部断裂；线粒体变性，基质浓度降低及空泡化；粗面内质网和高尔基复合体囊腔扩张变性；大量初级溶酶体及脂褐素集聚；出现了髓样体和多泡体等变性结构。

Fig.5 The mitochondria with the abnormal appearance such as swell, disorganization and reduction or vanish of the crista.

图5凋亡淋巴细胞内结构异常的线粒体，主要表现为肿胀，嵴紊乱，嵴减少，消失。

In mitochondria, mitochondrial crista and inner membrane was more susceptible than outer membrane. In chloroplasts, though the arrangement of thylakoid membrane appeared disturbance priorly, the disintegration of thylakoid membrane was later than chloroplast envelope.

线粒体的嵴和内膜比外膜对高温更敏感；叶绿体的类囊体膜在热胁迫下较早出现排列紊乱，但解体时间却比叶绿体被膜晚。

Sertoli cells can provide a material basis and a favorable microenvironment for sperm. After X radiation, spermatogenic cells and mitochondrion dramatically swelling and lysis with a decrease of mitochondrial cristae, with the prolonging of time, the mitochondria damage get even worse, mitochondrial crista is disappeared.

Sertoli细胞在精子发生过程中可为精子发生提供物质基础和能力，为精子发生提供有利的微环境，对精子的生成有复杂的作用。X射线照射后即出现生精细胞和支持细胞线粒体明显肿胀，线粒体嵴减少，且随着时间延长，线粒体形态的损害进一步加重，线粒体数量减少，线粒体嵴消失。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。