查询词典 microscopic

It extends the correspondence principle to the physical picture of microscopic system and the existance form of the space,thus confirms the truthfulness and the objectivity of microscopic particle.

将"对应原理"推广于微观体系的物理图象及空间存在形式，肯定了微观粒子的真实性和客观性。

Five novel torsion-mirror optical actuators including double-beam thickness differential structure with single torsional axis, double flexible folded-beam structure with single torsional axis, double-beam vertical torsion comb structure with single torsion axis, four-beam differential compound-micromirror structure with double torsional axis and the combined structure of the four basis forms above, are brought forward. All of these devices could be fabricated by the same silicon micromachining process we have developed. The deformation compensation design with local enhancement for the thin torsional beam which is the key structure of these devices is also put forward to improve the reliability. The three-dimension solid model and two-dimension reduced order model of the torsion-mirror optical actuator are established and then the numerical simulations for evaluating the device characteristics of the statics, dynamics, electrostatic field, mechanical and electrostatic coupling, fluid and solid coupling are carried out to optimize the structure design. Furthermore, three optical fibre clamping structures which could be integrated monolithicly are designed and analyzed to improve the optical coupling capability. 4. Three flexible process flows combined with bulk silicon micromachining and surface silicon micromachining are brought forward to fabricate these novel single-crystal silicon or polysilicon torsion-mirror optical actuators by using the same lithography masks for both SOI wafer and regular silicon wafer. A series of important process experiments are carried out to optimize the process parameters and the process flows. Some novel and typical process phenomena which occurred during the microfabrication are analyzed and then the corresponding solutions are put forward. 5. A MEMS dynamic testing system which exploit blur image synthetic technique, stroboscopic image matching technique, stroboscopic mirau microscopic interferometry technique and microscopic laser dopper vibrometer technique is set up to measure three-dimension and six-freedom micro motions of any MEMS devices with nanometer resolution.

在对硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的光机电特性系统地理论研究的基础上提出了硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的结构设计准则。3、提出了单轴双梁厚度差分结构、单轴双柔性折叠梁结构、单轴双梁垂直扭转梳齿结构、双轴四梁差动复合微镜结构以及以上四种基本结构组合后的衍生结构等五种工艺加工技术兼容的新型的硅微机械扭转镜光致动器，对器件关键结构薄厚度、高耐疲劳扭转梁进行了局部加强的变形补偿设计，建立了器件的三维实体模型以及两维降阶模型，对提出的新结构硅微机械扭转镜光致动器进行了系统的静力学、动力学、静电场、力电耦合和流体固体耦合的建模仿真与优化设计，同时设计并分析了三种可实现单芯片集成的弹性光纤定位夹紧结构。4、提出了组合体硅微加工技术与表面硅微加工技术、兼容同一套光刻版图、可分别基于SOI 晶片和普通Si 晶片、适应于制造提出的各种新结构单晶硅和多晶硅硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的三套柔性加工工艺流程，开展了一系列重要工艺步骤的单项工艺试验，对工艺流程与工艺参数进行了优化，针对加工过程中出现的具有普遍意义的典型工艺问题进行了讨论和分析，并提出了解决方法。5、创新性地将模糊图像合成技术、频闪图像匹配技术、频闪Mirau 显微干涉技术与显微激光多普勒测振技术有机结合，建立起了一套周期运动测量与瞬态运动测量相结合、单点运动测量与全视场运动测量相结合、满足不同MEMS 器件各种动态测试要求的集成的MEMS 三维六自由度微运动精密测量系统。

Methods: twenty rabbits with fracture of the femur diaphysis were treated by intramedullary nailing of femur with composites rod of resorbable dl polylactic acid calcium metaphosphate. the animals were sacrificed at 2, 4, 8 and 12 weeks after surgery. the fracture healing, the material degradation and mechanical properties were studied with x ray films, macroscopic, microscopic and electron microscopic observations.

用生物可吸收性聚乳酸/偏磷酸钙复合物棒对20只兔股骨髁上实验性骨折行髓内固定，术后2， 4， 8和12 wk分别经x线摄片、肉眼、光镜和电镜对骨折的愈合、材料的降解性能和力学性能进行观察。

Using the simulated oil containing this material have the whole simulated water-drive experiment on biogenic limestone, and study the microscopic photos of quick consolidation in different water-drive moment, the microscopic distribution of the remaining oil is obtained, which takes the shapes of patches, films, rings or arcs, blocks and mottles.

使用该材料配制的模拟油，对生物灰岩岩心所作的全模拟水驱油实验，在水驱不同阶段快速固结后的镜下显微照片研究得到剩余油的微观分布模式是斑块状、薄膜式、环状或圆弧状、块状和斑点状分布。

Using scanning electronic microscopy, the microscopic characters, including stain, antenna, labial palp, maxillary palp, lima and tarsal pulvillus, of every individual on the sequence were observed. The relationship of microscopic characters among Anoplophora glabripennis, A.

利用扫描电镜对这12个体的斑纹、触角、下唇须、下颚须、前胸音锉及跗垫进行了超微结构的观察和比较，以探讨光肩星天牛、黄斑星天牛和"过渡类型"三者间超微形态特征的关系。

Because sexangle microscopic image of wood cells can represent most shape features of wood cells,this paper had accomplished the simulation of microscopic image for wood cells of regular normal hexagon,regular long hexagon changeable hexagon as per Early and Late.

由于六角形木材细胞显微图像，可以代表木材细胞的大部分的形状特征，本文完成了对规则正六角形、规则长六角形、按早晚材变化的六角形木材细胞显微图像的仿真。

Out-of-plane displacement and tolerance can be measured by integrating Mirau microscopic interferometry with stroboscopic photography, and the repeatable accuracy of out-of-plane displacement is 3 nm. Laser Doppler vibrator has an advantage of analyzing the motion in frequency domain, and it is the complementarity of measuring periodic motion in time domain.

标 签 光学测量微结构动态特性计算机微视觉米劳显微干涉频闪成像激光多普勒测振 optical measurement micro-structure dynamic characteristics computer micro-vision Mirau microscopic interferometry stroboscopic photography laser Doppler vibrometer

Then histochemical, electron microscopic, enzyme histo cytochemical and confocal laser scanning microscopic methods were employed to study the distribution of vinculin, cathepsin Dand nematolysosomes ...

结果在正常对照组神经元，组织蛋白酶D与纽蛋白分布于胞质及突起内；在CD及PMA处理神经元，纽蛋白及组织蛋白酶D的分布呈向心性移动，但集聚的部位不同；电镜酶细胞化学方法显示CD组及PMA组神经元内线状溶酶体均增多。

Base on core observation and grain size analysis, and under associated consideration of logging trace characteristics, Chang8 reservoir in study area is classified into three sedimentatal microfacies, subsea river, mouth bar and river flank.3.The mian diagenesis in study area are: mechanical compaction, cementation, metasomasis and denudation in late diagenetic phase.4. In allocation of reservoir macroscopic heterogeneity, more heterogeneticer reservoir, class 1 and class 2, mainly locate in the center of subsea river or crook and divaricate of the river; class 3 and class 4 mainly locate in river flank, and the physical property of these locality are better.5. Diagenesis of reservoir have influence on the pore structure which influences the reservoir microscopic heterogeneity. The better the pore structure is, the slighter the reservoir microscopic heterogeneity is; on the contrary, the reservoir microscopic heterogeneity is serious.

本次研究所取得的主要成果及熟悉有：1、将合水地区长8储层细分为6个小层：长8_1~1、长8_1~2、长8_1~3、长8_2~1、长8_2~2和长8_2~3.2、依据岩心观察和粒度分析，并结合测井曲线特征，研究区长8储层分为水下分流河道、河口坝和河道侧翼四种沉积微相。3、研究区主要经历的成岩作用有：机械压实和压溶作用、胶结作用、交代作用、晚成岩期溶解作用。4、从宏观非均质性平面展布特征来看研究区宏观非均质较强的1类和2类区主要分布于水下分流河道中间或河道拐弯和分又处。3类和4类往则主要分布于水下分流河道侧翼，这些地方储层均质性相对较好。5、储层成岩作用影响储层的孔隙结构，储层的孔隙结构又对储层的微观非均质性有不同程度的影响，孔隙结构越好，则储层的均质性越好，储层的孔隙结构差，则非均质性强。

Results: The determinations of the microscopic characteristic constants of 8 samples and the study of correlation of the chemical component and the microscopic characteristic constants of Cortex Moutan are completed.

结果：完成了8个样品的显微特征常数的测定工作，并对牡丹皮中化学成分与显微特征常数进行了相关性研究。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了