查询词典 microscope

The sporangia development of halophytophthora kandeliae were observed by light microscope and electron microscope in this study.

本研究将以电子显微镜搭配光学显微镜，详细观察halophytophthora kandeliae，并加以了解其游动孢囊之释孢机制。

Carbon nanocoils were in situ synthesized by the flame combustion of ethanol using stannic chloride as catalyst precursor. The morphology and structure of CNCs were characterized by means of scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, X-ray diffraction and Raman spectrum.

采用乙醇火焰燃烧，借助于基板材料上涂敷锡盐作为催化剂前驱体，制备了螺旋结构碳纳米纤维；借助于扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、XRD和拉曼光谱等分析了螺旋碳纤维的形貌和结构。

In current study, the laser shock processing technique of high energy and short pulse duration is adopted. The substructural transformation characteristics and mechanisms of 2Cr17Mn15Ni2N austenitic stainless steel, subjected to ultra-high strain-rate and impact stress in excess of dynamic yield strength of the target, are investigated by scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope technology.

采用高能短脉宽激光冲击加载技术，利用扫描电子显微镜，X射线衍射和透射电子显微镜等手段，研究了在激光诱导的超高应变率和高于材料动态屈服强度冲击加载条件下，2Cr17Mn15Ni2N奥氏体不锈钢表面亚结构的转变特征和机制。

Sulfide layer was made on the surface of high speed steel (W6Mo5Cr4V2) by means of low temperature ion sulfurization. The tribological properties of the sulfide layer under dry sliding were investigated on an MM 200 friction and wear test rig. An atomic force microscope and a scanning electron microscope equipped with an energy dispersive spectrometer attachment were adopted to analyze the morphologies and compositions of the original and worn surfaces of the sulfide layer. The phase structure of the sulfide layer was determined by X ray diffraction.

采用低温离子渗硫工艺在 W6 Mo5 Cr4 V2高速钢表面制备了硫化物固体润滑层，在 MM- 2 0 0型摩擦磨损试验机上对渗硫层的摩擦学性能进行了干摩擦试验研究，用原子力显微镜及扫描电子显微镜和 X射线光电子能谱分析渗层表面、截面、磨面的形貌及成分，用 X射线衍射仪分析了渗硫层相结构。

Identification of bird feather by microscopical technology is to use light microscope or electronic microscope to observe and examine the appropriately treated feather so as to obtain the differences of micro-structures between different species of birds. These micro-structures, associated with taxology of birds, can be used to distinguish, identify and recognise different species of birds.

中文摘要：鸟羽显微鉴定即使用光学显微镜和电子显微镜对经适当处理的鸟羽材料的细微结构进行观察，发现不同物种鸟类羽毛的显微结构差异，主要根据显微镜观察到的鸟羽上独特的结构差异，结合宏观的鸟类分类系统知识，从而达到鸟类物种区分、鉴定、识别的效果。

The composition, crystal modification and microstructure of Na〓SO〓/SiO〓 CESM are researched by using metallography microscope, X-ray diffractometry, scanning electron microscope and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The results show no new substance appears other than quartz and thenardite, but the crystal modification phenomenon is discovered; quartz and thenardite are combined very well with wetting and mechanical inserting; a dense and continuous microstructure is seen in fractography, but holes and cracks defects are found too.

研究结果表明最终制备出的复合相变储能材料在常温下的主要物相为α—石英和芒硝〓—T，与制备前相同；制备工艺对复合材料的最终的物相变化影响不大，仅仅是制备过程中出现各组份的晶型转变；复合储能材料物相分布较为均匀，预制体粘结良好，两相基本互相包覆，其间仅是因浸润结合而形成的机械嵌合作用；复合储能材料中存在有封闭孔、杂质、未渗区等各种缺陷。

Zeiss began to make improvements in microscopes, offering simple microscopes and in 1857 introducing the first compound (which employ an objective and an eyepiece) microscope "Stand I". In 1861 Zeiss compound microscopes are declared to be "among the most excellent instruments made in Germany" and he is awarded a Gold medal at the Thuringian Industrial Exhibition. By 1864 the need to house some 200 employees results in another move of the workshop to a third larger site at Johannisplatz 10. In 1866 the 1000th microscope is delivered; the Carl Zeiss shop is recognized throughout European scientific circles for the quality of its microscopes.

蔡司开始对显微镜进行改进，生产简便显微镜，并在1857年推出了第一种复合显微镜&Stand I&型。1861年蔡司复合显微镜被认为是&德国制造的最出色的仪器&，并被授予图林根工业博览会金奖。1864年由于已经拥有200名雇员了，工厂不得不第三次搬迁到Johannisplatz 街10号的更大的地点。1866年生产了第1000台显微镜；欧洲科学界通过高质量的显微镜而认识了卡尔蔡司工厂。

Methods Human prostate cancer PC-3 cell, breast cancer ER-75-30 cell and lung cancer A549 cell were cultured in RPMI medium 1640.Light microscope,transmissional electron microscope, flow cytometer and immunohistochemical method were used to observe apoptosis morphological changes of three kinds of tumor cell lines, time and dose effect relationship and to detect expression of bcl-2 and bax.

方法人前列腺癌 PC-3细胞株、乳腺癌 ER-75-30细胞株和非小细胞肺癌 A549细胞株经培养后，采用光镜、电镜、流式细胞仪和免疫组化方法研究 188Re诱导 3种肿瘤细胞凋亡的形态学变化、时间剂量效应关系、细胞周期依赖性以及凋亡相关基因 bcl-2和 bax在其中的表达情况。

Result:In the ATRA treatment group, the tumor growth rate was decreased, tumor doubling time was prolonged and tumor inhibitation rate was inereased. Although there was not any significant difference among three groups under light microscope, differentiation and many apoptosis of carcinoma cells were observed under transmissional election microscope.

结果：经ATRA处理后，肿瘤生长速率减慢，倍增时间延长和抑瘤率增高，光镜下治疗组和对照组未见明显变化，透射电镜下可见肿瘤细胞产生一定的分化，出现较多的凋亡细胞。

Materials and methods: The lung preparation of 6 SARS death patient (died in 9,14,20,29,33,38d) and 6 macaque model (killed in 7,12,14,14, 32, 35d)were objects. Pathological changes, collagen fibers, lattice fibers, elastic fibers, collagen I and III in lungs and fine structure changes were studied by routine H.E dyeing, trigeminy dyeing, trinitrophenol- sirius red staining and polarization microscope, electron microscope and image analysis. Expression of Vimentin、 TGFβ_1、 TNF α、 IL-1β and MMP-2 were detected by immunohistochemistry.Results:1. Pathological changes of SARS death patient.

材料与方法：以6例SARS死亡患者(分别于发病后9、14、20、29、33、38d死亡)和6只猕猴实验模型(分别于染毒后7、12、14、14、32、35d活杀取材)肺标本为对象，应用H.E染色、三联染色、苦味酸-天狼猩红-偏振光法、电镜和图像分析等技术，对比性观察SARS肺组织病理变化和纤维化的病理过程、胶原纤维、网状纤维和弹力纤维的变化特点、Ⅰ型与Ⅲ型胶原纤维的数量和分布规律，旨在探讨SARS肺纤维化的病变经历过程及特点；利用免疫组织化学和形态计量学技术检测SARS死亡患者肺脏的Vimentin、TGFβ_1、TNFα、IL-1β和MMP-2等与炎症反应和纤维化相关活性因子，探讨其发病机制。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。