查询词典 microorganisms

Conclusion1 Critically ill patients with indwelling catheters were of the high positive rate of microorganisms,and microorganism spectrum was of special properties;BF formed mainly inside the catheter,the occurrence rate of BF inside the catheter was high and the formation time was short;Changes on catheters and the result of microorganisms was positively correlated with the BF formation.2 Indwelling catheter time was the independent risk factors for the BF formatiom, while age、APACHEⅡscore、sex、urine sugar and the types of antibiotic usage were the potential risk factors for the BF formation;Nurses should perfect the catheter measures for critical ill patients,emphasis on the assessment of risk factors of BF formation,and implement special care in high-risk patients.3 In the early stage of BF formation,irrigation could play the role of eradicative BF effectively;While later,it couldn't,but it can delay the speed of BF formation and maturation;In the choice of washing methods,injection type washing method is superior to infusion.

结论1重危患者留置尿管微生物培养阳性率高，且微生物菌谱具有特殊性；重危患者尿管表面BF主要在尿管内壁形成；内壁BF的发生率高，形成时间短；肉眼观察尿管表面改变情况以及微生物鉴定结果与BF形成呈正相关。2尿管留置时间是重危患者留置尿管表面BF形成的独立危险因素；年龄、APAcHEⅡ评分、性别、尿糖定性以及抗生素使用种类是其可能的危险因素；护理过程中应完善重危患者尿管护理措施，注重对BF危险因素的评估，并对高危患者实施重点护理。3 BF形成早期，冲洗能发挥较好的清除作用；BF形成后期，冲洗无法彻底清除尿管表面BF，但冲洗能延缓BF形成与成熟的速度；在冲洗方式的选择上，注洗式冲洗法对尿管BF的清除效果优于输注式冲洗法。

Medical care and health institutions, anti-epidemicagencies and units engaged in the experimentationofpathogenic microorganisms must rigorously implementthe management system and the operation procedures stipulated by the health administration department under the State Council to prevent the iatric infection of infectious diseases, inside-hospital infection, laboratory infection and the spread of pathogenic microorganisms.

第十五条医疗保健机构、卫生防疫机构和从事致病性微生物实验的单位，必须严格执行国务院卫生行政部门规定的管理制度、操作规程，防止传染病的医源性感染、医院内感染、实验室感染和致病性微生物的扩散。

Medical care and health institutions, anti-epidemic agencies and units engaged in the experimentation of pathogenic microorganisms must rigorously implement the management system and the operation procedures stipulated by the health administration department under the State Council to prevent the iatric infection of infectious diseases, inside-hospital infection, laboratory infection and the spread of pathogenic microorganisms.

第十五条医疗保健机构、卫生防疫机构和从事致病性微生物实验的单位，必须严格执行国务院卫生行政部门规定的管理制度、操作规程，防止传染病的医源性感染、医院内感染、实验室感染和致病性微生物的扩散。

Counting method of microorganisms in environment;②preparation of smears for observing forms and structures of bacteria、Actinomyces、yeasts and molds, methods and technologies of staining and oil immersion objective;③cell counting techniques and microscope examination techniques;④preparation of microbic media and sterilization techniques;⑤aseptic operations and microbic inoculation methods ;⑥technics of microbic separation、purification and cultivation;⑦physiological and biochemical reactions of microorganisms and the microbial examination techniques of food sanitation to strengthen students the operation techniques.

课程内容：本课程实验内容包括：①环境中微生物检测计数；②细菌、放线菌、酵母及霉菌细胞形态、结构的制片，染色和显微镜观测，油浸物镜的使用技术；③细胞计数技术和显微测量技术；④微生物培养基制备、压力蒸气灭菌技术；⑤无菌操作技术、移种技术；⑥微生物分离、纯化和培养技术；⑦微生物的生理、生化反应及食品卫生微生物检测技术等旨在加强学生微生物学的操作技术。

It is derived that the optimal temperature,optimal pH value,optimal carbon content in media and concentration of NaCl for the growth of oligotrophic bacteria are 37 ℃,8～9,15 mg/L and 1%～20% respectively,which can provide the new conception and theoretical foundation for researching the microorganisms,inhabiting under the peculiar environmental,especially the oligotrophic microorganisms.

通过对新疆荒漠地区分离得到的五株低营养细菌的理化特性研究，初步摸索到了分离培养的方法，并测得其生长温度范围和最适温度37℃；最适pH值8～9；最适含碳量15 mg/L培养基，生长需要1%～20%的NaCl浓度，以及一系列生理生化反应指标，为特殊环境微生物尤其是低营养微生物的研究提供了一些新的思路和理论依据。

The soluble microbial products formation process by microorganisms from activated sludge of membrane bioreactor and biodegradation process by other microorganisms, pseudomonas putida, under oligotrophic environment were discussed, respectively.

以碳源作为限制营养，研究了贫营养条件下膜生物反应器中活性污泥微生物产出溶解性微生物产物和非来源微生物恶臭假单胞菌降解活性污泥SMP的过程。

Definition A pharmacologically active compound produced by growing microorganisms which kill or inhibit growth of other microorganisms.

通过培育某些可杀灭其它微生物或可抑制其它微生物的微生物而产生的具有药理活性的一类化合物。

A pharmacologically active compound produced by growing microorganisms which kill or inhibit growth of other microorganisms.

通过培育某些可杀灭其它微生物或可抑制其它微生物的微生物而产生的具有药理活性的一类化合物。

Accordingly, eukaryotic microorganism cells would die. In the experiment, Staphylococcus aureus was employed as the representative of prokaryotic microorganisms, and Candida albicans and Trichophyton mentagrophytes as the representative of eukaryotic microorganisms, respectively.

在实验中，作为原核微生物的代表使用金黄色葡萄球菌，作为真核微生物的代表使用了白色念珠菌和须癣毛癣菌，并对各种类进行了检测对比。

Seasonal variation of the distributions of microorganism in the root-zones of wetland plants (Phragmites australis, Zizania latifolia, Zizania latifolia etc.), the substrate layers of control SSPs, together with the effects of wastewater treatment were studied. The results are as follows: the numbers of microorganisms in the different plant root-zones were different; the purification effects were also different. The number of microorganisms in the substrate of the control plot becomes smaller with increasing depth. The numbers of bacteria in fall were higher than those in the summer for the three plant zones and the control, and the number of fungi and actinomyces in summer was much higher than that in the fall for control. As for fungi and actinomyces in the experimental systems, most of their difference between the summer and fall were not as big as that in the control.

通过对不同季节芦苇、茭白和香蒲等湿地系统植物根区、无植物对照基质微生物分布状况以及净化效果的研究，结果显示：（1）种植不同植物的湿地系统根区微生物数量不同，其湿地净化效果也不同；（2）对照系统微生物的数量随基质深度的增加而递减；（3）季节变化显示湿地系统秋季的细菌总数量比夏季高；但对照系统夏季的真菌和放线菌数量明显高于秋季；（4）湿地系统TP的去除率夏季高于秋季。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了