查询词典 microorganism

Through the study on the soil microorganism, soil enzyme activity in spruce forest, chrysanthemum alp and couch grass in the subalpine forests in western Sichuan, the result shows that the relativity of the soil microbial quantity is very prominent in the soil. The relation with the quantity of the soil microorganism is microphyte 〉 actinomycete 〉 fungi.

：通过研究川西亚高山云杉林、绣线菊一茅草群落、高山柳群落和茅草群落等林地的土壤微生物数量和酶活性的变化，结果表明：云杉针叶林群落中的土壤微生物数量最多，绣线菊茅草灌丛群落次之，茅草群落最少。

The terrestrialand aquatic environmental impacts of veterinary drugs was expounded both on terrestrial environmental impacts of veterinary drugs upon plants, soil animals, soil microorganism and protozoa, and ecotoxicity of veterinary drugs to plankton, microorganism, fish and Crustacea.

综述了兽药对陆生和水生生态环境影响方面的研究进展，探讨了兽药对陆生植物、土壤动物、土壤微生物与原生生物等陆生生态环境的影响及对浮游类生物与微生物、鱼虾与水体甲壳动物等水生生态环境的影响及其生态毒理效应。

The antibiotic production waste water composition is complicated which has high concentration of organic substance, deliquescence and the gum body solid, and includes a great deal of matters which are hard to degraded by microorganism or even repress the activities of the microorganism.

抗生素类制药废水成份复杂、有机物、溶解性和胶体性固体浓度高，含有大量微生物难以降解甚至对微生物有抑制作用的物质，可生化性较差。

Using rice-wheat rotation system as studied objective, to study the effect of free air CO2 enrichment on soil microorganism, to probe the response and adaptation ability of soil microorganism to future global change, and to expound the relationship with soil carbon and nitrogen transformation.

研究农田自由大气CO2浓度升高对土壤微生物的影响，探讨土壤微生物对未来全球变化的响应及适应能力，并阐明与土壤碳和氮转化的关系。

The invention utilizes rocks containing various mineral matters and humus to culture soil microorganism crowd with humification function for clearing environmental pollution of livestock and poultry dung urine at the same time, processed effluent can improve sprouting rate and germinating biability of paddy seeds apparently, can be applied to organic farm production, improvement of livestock and poultry drinking water on farm, environmental improvement of hut microorganism; applied to paddy may strengthen resistance of rice blast, raise edible taste value of paddy, applied to vegetable and fruit may raise output and quality, strengthen the ability of resistance disease, reduce even avoid the use of pesticide and chemical fertilizer; applied to farm may avoid that livestock and poultry use antibiotic to reduce production accident.

利用含有各种矿物质的岩石和腐殖土培养具有腐殖化功能的土壤微生物群，在消除畜禽粪尿环境污染的同时，处理出水能够显著提高水稻种子的发芽率和发芽势，可以广泛应用于有机种植业、养殖场畜禽饮用水改善、养殖场棚舍微生物环境改善；应用于水稻可以增强水稻对稻瘟病的抵抗力，水稻食味值提高，应用于蔬菜、瓜果可以提高产量和品质，增强抵抗病害的能力，减少甚至避免农药和化肥的使用；应用于养殖场可以避免畜禽使用抗生素，减少生产事故。

According to the experiment results of degradation in field, degradation mechanism of the biodegradable mulch film can include four stages: the first, the material surface appeared deficiency while the surface area and interstice increased of material in the action of natural environment and microorganism; the second, along with the surface area and interstice of material increased and the gap strengthened, the chemical chain of the high polymer's principal chain broke as a result of the hydrolysis or the enzymatic effect in the action of hydration, causing the molecular weight and mechanics function descended; the third, the molecular of high polymer split the low polymer after its physical mechanical function descended, the material decomposed the fragments, the mass defect intensified; the fourth, the low polymer of fragments form in the natural environment, the microorganism, the biological enzyme became the smaller fragments, thus absorbed by the phagocytes, or further turn into CO2 and H2O due to hydrolysis.

根据田间降解试验结果推测，生物全降解地膜的降解机理可能包括四个阶段：第一，在自然环境、微生物作用下，材料表面出现缺陷，同时表面积增大、空隙增多；第二，随着材料表面积的增大、空隙的增多，吸水性增强，在自水合作用下，高聚物主链由于水解或酶解而使化学链断裂，导致分子量和力学性能下降；第三，在其物理机械性能下降后，高聚物分子链断裂为低聚物分子，材料裂解为碎片状，质量损失加剧；第四，碎片状低聚物在自然环境、微生物、生物酶作用下进一步水解变成尺寸更小的碎片，从而被吞噬细胞吸收，或进一步水解，生成CO2和H2O。

The paper introduces mechanism of producing oils from microorganism,expounds the species of oleaginous microorganism and the factors influencing oil synthesis,and analyzes the application prospect of biodiesel produced from microbial oils .

介绍了微生物产油脂机理，讨论了产油微生物的种类及油脂合成的影响因素，并对微生物油脂制备生物柴油的应用前景进行了分析。

To find out the substitute parameters for pathogenic microorganism warning aiming at potential pathogenic microorganism pollution accidents happened in water environment,the relationships between turbidity ,particle counts and concentration,removal,recovery rate of Giardia cyst and Cryptosporidium oocyst in raw and filtered water are presented.

针对潜在的病原微生物突发性水污染事故，为寻找病原微生物预警替代性指标，重点探讨浑浊度、颗粒计数与原水、过滤水中贾第鞭毛虫孢囊和隐孢子虫卵囊浓度、回收率、去除的关系，认为浑浊度与颗粒计数可以作为水厂处理效果与饮用水受两虫污染的指示指标，并结合水厂的实际情况提出相应的控制方法和建议，指出暴雨时应特别注意两虫的爆发

Air-conditioning also may become the sensitization pathogene occurrence source per se sometimes , melt a ware if air-conditioning is wet having a microorganism to contaminate much, that microorganism and some matter in spray may be sensitization aetiology arouses the asthma paroxysm , makes original asthma patient state of illness increase weight.

空调本身有时也会成为致敏病原体的发生源，如空调湿化器多有微生物污染，水雾中的微生物和某些物质可作为致敏病原引起哮喘发作，使原有哮喘病人病情加重。

Biosafty Test Subcenter is composed of six branches : Animal Quarantine Lab , Plant Quarantine Lab , Food microorganism Lab , Molecular Biology Lab , Landscape Penjing Quarantine Lab and Xiangshan Microorganism Lab .

目前，生物安全检测分中心由动物检疫实验室、植物检疫实验室、食品微生物实验室、分子生物学实验室和山水盆景实验室五部分组成。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。