查询词典 metric topology

Primarily, the thesis assays the condition of network framework, the network was divided into three levels in terms of network management in order to establish the distributed method ,and still pointing out the intention and denotation of studying the Topology Discovery.Next, the thesis analyzes SNMP protocol minutely, including its development, principle, and the Network Management system that established on the SNMP protocol. Have analysed MIB in detail and the application way of MIB in network management .The thesis also assays the ICMP protocol, describing its working principle and the format of datagram minutely , and describing two important tools of ICMP- Ping and TraceRoute in detail. On the base of upper analysis, the thesis expounds a kind of distributed Topology Discovery project, and book it in one autonomy system. Topology Discovery was divided into two levels in terms of network management, and analyses the way of linking up between the two level. The thesis minutely assays Router-Level Topology Discovery technology basing on SNMP and Subnet-Level Topology Discovery technology basing on ARP and ICMP. According to these analyses, the thesis explores the specific methodology and the technology of XML data object which using the WinSNMP API to achieve topology discovering system on the development platform of Visual C++, and also analyses the technology of topology analysis and topology graph minutely. Moreover, the thesis assays the technology of basic firewall and Topology Discovery response strategy. Finally, the thesis analyses the underlying blind problem of the topology finding, and also analyses the reason that the blind problem produced and the way that reduced. The distributed algorithm that this paper puts forward has a certain directive significance in wireless network or other fields.

本文首先分析了网络结构状况，将网络从网络管理的角度划分为三个层次，为分布式的方法奠定了基础，同时还指出拓扑发现研究的目的及意义；接着本文分析了SNMP协议，详细分析了SNMP协议的发展状况，协议的工作原理，以及由SNMP协议基础上建立的SNMP网络管理体系，详细分析了MIB，以及MIB在网络管理上的应用方式；本文又分析了ICMP协议，详细描述了ICMP的工作原理和数据报格式，并详细描述了ICMP的两个重要工具-Ping 和TraceRoute；然后本文在结合上述分析的基础上，提出了一种分布式的拓扑发现方案，将拓扑发现拟订在一个自治系统内，将拓扑发现从网络管理角度划分为路由器级和子网级两个层次，分析了两个层次之间的衔接方式，同时从拓扑地域的角度将拓扑发现过程分布化，分析了分布式算法的具体方法和分布式结点之间的数据通讯方法，本文详细分析了基于SNMP的路由器级拓扑发现技术和基于ARP和ICMP的子网级拓扑发现技术；根据这些分析，本文利用XML数据对象作为分布式算法中的数据对象，分析了XML的技术，本文使用Visual C++开发平台实现网络拓扑发现系统，详细分析了使用WinSNMP API实现基于SNMP的路由器级拓扑发现和基于ARP的子网级拓扑发现，分析了使用Winsock编程实现基于ICMP的子网级拓扑发现，本文还对拓扑分析和拓扑图的绘制技术作了较细致的分析；本文最后还分析了基本防火墙技术，分析了几种类型的防火墙对拓扑发现带来的影响，以及在拓扑发现时的应对策略，本文还分析了拓扑发现中可能产生的盲点问题，分析了盲点产生的原因以及拓扑发现中减少盲点的方法。

In chapter 5,we introduce the De Morgan algebra of metric and investigate the pseudo-metric Uniformity and the pseudo-metric topology and the separation axioms in De Morganalgebra of metric.We establish the Baire category theorem and the Banach contraction theo-rem,the Edelstein contraction theorem and other fixed quasi-atom theorems in De Morganalgebra of metric.In final,we give a sufficient condition for the metrization of a De Morganalgebra of topology.

在第五章里，我们地德摩根代数中引进了伪度量，探讨了伪度量一致和伪度量拓扑以及德摩根度量代数的分离公理，得到了Baire范畴定理、Banach收缩定理、Edelstein收缩定理以及其它不动拟原子定理，最后给出一个德摩根拓扑代数可度量化的充分条件。

To acquire the inherent topology properties and characteristics of the topology graph at AS-level, we introduce basic network model (Scale-free network and Small-world network) and evaluating parameters (such as cluster coefficient, average path length, degree distribution, Pearson correlation coefficient) in this thesis. Through thorough analysis of the topology of the generating topology at AS-level, we can see some apparent properties with the evaluating parameters and the inherent power-law distribution property of the derived topology. Besides, we discuss the perspective of the evolution of the networks topology based on these analyses.

为了研究Internet自治系统级拓扑的内在拓扑特性和规律，利用了复杂网络的基本网络模型(无标度网络和小世界网络)和度量参数(簇系数、平均路径长度、节点度分布、皮尔森系数等)，对生成的自治系统级拓扑进行了大量的分析，从中可以看出度量参数具有一些明显的特性，拓扑中具有一些幂律分布特性，并对网络拓扑的演化发展的趋势进行了探讨。

In order to solve the topology discovery problems in autonomous territory of IPv6 network, the already existing topology discovery algorithms of IPv6 have been analyzed after introducing the interrelated technologies in the paper. Then our own topology discovery algorithm is proposed combining the characteristic of military application. Employing the lamination thought, topology discovery in autonomous territory of IPv6 is divided into two parts--dendriform topology discovery and retiform topology discovery.

为了解决在IPv6网络下自治域内的拓扑发现问题，本文在介绍了IPv6相关技术后对现有的IPv6网络环境下的拓扑发现算法进行了分析，然后结合军事应用的特点提出了自己的拓扑发现方法，该方法利用分层的思想，把IPv6自治域内拓扑发现分为树状拓扑发现和网状拓扑发现两部分。

In this paper,the nonstandard analysis theory is used for inducing a metric space by a Loeb measure space.On this basis,a metric space is induced by a internal finitely additive measure space.The close relationship between the metric space induced by a Loeb measure space and the metric space induced by a internal finitely additive measure space is illustrated with the concepts and some properties of Loeb measure.Then,some properties of the metric space that induced by a internal finitely additive measure space are studied.In the first two chapters,we first Succinctly present the origin,development and research states of the nonstandard analysis.Then,the theoretical foundation of nonstandard analysis as well as the axiomatic nonstandard analysis are given.Finally, the nonstandard model and the saturation model are discussed,as well as some natures of the nonstandard model and several equivalent conditions of saturation model are given.

本文利用非标准分析理论，在由Loeb测度空间导出度量空间的基础上，由内有限可加测度空间导出了度量空间，并借助Loeb测度的概念和若干性质证明了由标准的测度空间导出的度量空问和由内有限可加测度这个非标准的测度空间导出的度量空间有着密切的关系，在此关系的基础上还研究了由有限可加测度这个非标准的测度空间导出的度量空间的性质在第一、第二章里，我们首先简单介绍了非标准分析的产生、发展及研究现状，接着给出了非标准分析的理论基础以及公理化的非标准分析，进而讨论了非标准模型和饱和模型，并给出了非标准模型的一些性质和饱和模型的若干等价条件。

Composite layer topology expands the sense of space-time composition to spatial topology, and proves that the static spatial topology representation capability of composite layer topology is as strong as that of static layer topology.

复合图层拓扑扩展了时空复合对空间拓扑的意义，并证明复合图层拓扑的静态空间拓扑表达能力和静态图层拓扑一样强。

The concept of G unit interval and the definition of separable degree between elements on G unit interval are given, and some properties are discussed. Based on this concept, it determined a metric p, and ([0, 1], p) becomes a metric space (It is called G unit logical metric space). In this paper, the properties and structure of G unit logical metric space are discussed in detail, and get some good results.

给出了G单位区间[0， 1]的定义并在其上引入了元素间的可分度的概念，讨论了其基本性质，并在此定义的基础上确定了一个度量P，从而([0， 1]， p)成为一个度量空间（文中称"G单位逻辑度量空间"），并对G单位逻辑度量空间的性质及其结构进行了详尽的讨论，并得到一些好的结果。

That is, any function from a discrete metric space to another bounded metric space is Lipschitz continuous, and any function from a discrete metric space to another metric space bounded by 1 is short.

就是说，从离散度量空间到另一个有界度量空间的函数是李普希茨连续的，而任何从离散度量空间到另一个有界于 1 的度量空间的函数是短映射。

Topology is traditionally decomposed into three parts: General topology, Algebraic topology and Differential topology.

习惯上拓扑学被分成点集拓扑、代数拓扑和微分拓扑三部分。

For the network topology found in a study of the key issues of network topology display of the contents of a summary, from the perspective of the agreement into several of the current network topology display technology research methods, each method on the realization of the mechanism discussed at the same time Each method and the use of the lack of final display of the network topology to the development trend of the future topological study of possible applications direction summarized.

针对网络拓扑研究中发现的关键问题，对网络拓扑展示的研究内容进行了概括，从协议的角度归纳了目前几种网络拓扑展示技术的研究方法，阐述了每种方法的实现机理，同时探讨了每种方法的使用范围和不足，最后探讨了网络拓扑展示的发展趋势，对未来拓扑研究中的可能应用方向作出了总结。

Vishnu entered a dark fourth dimensional dream that did not support his field or continued life.

毗瑟挐进入了一个第四密度的黑暗梦想，那里并不支持他的能量场或继续生命。

Leaders and decision-making persons use it to collect the data, including the information of unit work, handing in fee, oweing fee, prepaying fee,changing and afterpaying and account transfering of joining-insurance employee, and account paying of all kinds of insurances from hospitalization insurance institutions.The collected data is picked up, organized, switched and showed to user.

该子系统主要面向各级领导、决策分析人员；从各个医疗保险经办机构和定点医疗机构采集数据，包括在各个医疗保险经办机构处理的单位办公信息，单位缴费、欠费、预缴费信息，参保职工变更信息，参保职工增减变动信息，参保职工补缴信息，参保职工帐户划拨信息：包括各定点医疗机构处理的各险种帐户支出信息，各险种的统筹金支付信息等；将采集的数据提取，组织和转换，然后展示给用户。