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Four soluble poly(p-phenylene vinylene) derivatives with asymmetric alkoxyl substituents, poly (2-methoxy-5-butoxy)-p-phenylene vinylene, poly [2-methoxy-5-(3'-methyl)butoxy]-p-phenylene vinylene, poly (2-methoxy-5-hexyloxy)-p-phenylene vinylene and poly (2-methoxy-5-octoxy)-p-phenylene vinylene, were prepared by dehydrochlorination reaction with using p-hydroxyanisole and alkyl bromide as raw materials.

以对羟基苯甲醚和溴代烷烃为原料，采用强碱诱导的脱氯化氢缩合聚合法合成了四种可溶性不对称烷氧基取代聚对苯乙炔衍生物，分别为聚（2-甲氧基－5-丁氧基）对苯乙炔、聚［2-甲氧基－5-（3'-甲基）丁氧基］对苯乙炔、聚（2-甲氧基－5-己氧基）对苯乙炔和聚（2-甲氧基－5-辛氧基）对苯乙炔。

Allene is an isomer of methyl acetylene.

丙二烯是甲基乙炔的一种异构体。

Similar to S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase(B26),S-adenosylmethionine methyl-transferase(B70), allene oxide synthase(B38),ethylene receptor(B96),cytochrome P450(B58) and methionine synthase (B77) were found in ovaries of Pingyi Tiancha at 1d before the blossom day,which related to plant hormone and could participate in metabolic pathways of ethylene,polyamine,jasmonate acid and gibberellin,et al.,as well as had close relationship with maturity and senescence of plants.

在平邑甜茶开花前1d的子房中发现的S-腺苷甲硫氨酸脱羧酶(B26)、S-腺苷甲硫氨酸甲基转移酶(B70)、丙二烯氧化合酶(B38)、乙烯受体(B96)、细胞色素P450酶(B58)、甲硫氨酸合酶(B77)等相似基因片段与植物体内的生长素有关，将会参与乙烯、多胺、茉莉酸、赤霉素等的代谢途径，与植物的成熟和衰老具有密切的关系。

Peptide synthesis. PMAP-23 peptide was synthesized by the solid phase method using Fmoc(9-fluorenyl-methoxycarbonyl)-chemistry.Rink Amide 4-methyl benz hydrylamine resin (0.55mmol/g) was used as the support to obtain a C-terminal amidate peptide.

多肽合成。萨夫- 23肽合成固相法芴-化学 try.rink 酰胺4 -甲基奔驰hydrylamine树脂( 0.55mmol /克)，被用来作为支持以获得一个c端酰胺肽。

The general formulas of these compounds are as follows:The strobilurin derivatives were synthesized from substitutedβ-keto esters (2) as starting material which were prepared from substituted ketones (1) and dimethyl carbonate. The ester (2) and methyl hydrazine or substituted amidine were dissolved in methanol and the mixture was heated to reflux to obtain the substituted 5-hydroxy-1H-pyrazole (3) or 4-hydroxy-pyrimidine (4). The title compounds were prepared by reacting the intermediates (3 and 4) with substituted halomethylphenyls which contain four active group under basic conditions.

本论文所合成的strobilurin化合物均是以β-酮酸酯类化合物(2)为起始原料合成的，该中间体(2)是由酮类化合物(1)与碳酸二甲酯在碱性条件下反应生成的，中间体(2)与甲基肼或取代脒类化合物在甲醇中回流制得取代的1H-5-羟基吡唑(3)或4-羟基嘧啶(4)，中间体(3和4)再与包含四种活性基的苄卤中间体在碱性条件下制得目标化合物。

The genera formulas of these compounds are as follows:The strobilurin derivatives were synthesized from substitutedβ-keto esters (2) as starting material which were prepared from substituted ketones (1) and dimethyl carbonate. The ester (2) and methyl hydrazine or substituted amidine were dissolved in methanol and the mixture was heated to reflux to obtain the substituted 5-hydroxy-1H-pyrazole (3) or 4-hydroxy-pyrimidine (4). The title compounds were prepared by reacting the intermediates (3 and 4) with substituted halomethylphenyls which contain four active group under basic conditions.

本论文所合成的strobilurin化合物均是以β-酮酸酯类化合物(2)为起始原料合成的，该中间体(2)是由酮类化合物(1)与碳酸二甲酯在碱性条件下反应生成的，中间体(2)与甲基肼或取代脒类化合物在甲醇中回流制得取代的1H-5-羟基吡唑(3)或4-羟基嘧啶(4)，中间体(3和4)再与包含四种活性基的苄卤中间体在碱性条件下制得目标化合物。

A porous copolymer of acrylamide has been prepared by suspension copolymerization of methylacrylate,methyl methacrylate and vinyl acetate in the presence of porogenic and crosslinking agent,followed by a aminate process.

以聚醋酸乙烯为致孔剂，在交联剂和引发存在下，合成了丙烯酸甲酯—甲基丙烯酸甲酯—醋酸乙烯共聚物，经胺解制得了多孔聚丙烯酰胺共聚物—APM载体。

The aminolysis and the effect of water on the aminolysis processes of n -methyl β-sultam have been studied using density functional theory method at the B3LYP/6-31G* level.

结果表明，N-甲基b-磺内酰胺的氨解反应有两条反应通道：一条是S-C键断裂生成产物P1，另一条是S-N键断裂生成产物P2。

Methods Compound 3 was got via the formation of the amide from 2-chloro-3-amino-4-methyl pyridine and 2-chloronicotinoyl chloride, and then nevirapine was acquired by the aminolysis of 3 with cyclopropylamine in an autoclave, followed by the intramolecular nucleophilic substitution.

以2-氯－3-氨基－4-甲基吡啶为原料，依次与2-氯烟酰氯缩合成化合物3、再与环丙胺高压氨解、最后发生分子内亲核取代反应，成功合成了奈韦拉平。

2-Substituted-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-isoquinolinones were synthesized from methyl 3-hydroxy-ben- zoates via allyl etherification, Claisen rearrangement, oxidation, reductive amination and aminolysis for the first time.

以3-羟基-4-甲氧基苯甲酸甲酯等为原料，通过烯丙基醚化、Claisen重排、氧化、与伯胺反应、还原、分子内酯的胺解六步反应合成了一系列2-取代-3，4-二氢-1-异喹啉酮类化合物。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。