查询词典 methyl chloride

Methods Gelators of N-lauroyl-l-alanine methyl esterand N-lauroyl-l-alanine ethyl esterwere synthesized with l-alanine methyl ester,l-alanine ethyl ester and lauroyl chloride as materials.

方法以l-丙氨酸甲酯盐酸盐、l-丙氨酸乙酯盐酸盐和月桂酰氯为原料，合成月桂酰-丙氨酸甲酯凝胶因子及月桂酰-丙氨酸乙酯凝胶因子，采用IR、1H-NMR、MS对其结构进行表征，并对其熔点、热稳定性、在各种植物油中的最小胶凝质量浓度、相转变温度等基本性质进行了研究。

Synthesis of target compounds namely: to vanillic acid as the starting material with methanol under reflux conditions for 4 - hydroxy -3 - p-methyl, then ether, and nitration, reduction, cyclization reaction 6 - methoxy -7 - benzyloxy-quinazoline -4 - one, and then by the chloride in place of aniline, benzyloxy-off, such as etherification reaction of the target compounds; target compounds with the second and third occurrence of substitution reactions of amines by the TM1, that is, 4 - amino-benzene -6 - methoxy -7 - [2 - hydroxy -3 -(N, N-diethyl amino) oxy c] quinazoline; with ether occurred Ornidazole reaction of TM2, namely, 4 - amino-benzene -6 - methoxy -7 - [2 - hydroxy -3 -(2 - methyl -5 - nitroimidazole) C oxy] quinazoline.

本论文以嘌呤类似物喹唑啉为母核，分别在其4位和7位引入结构多样的取代苯氨基和柔性侧链，设计了一系列4-取代苯胺基-6-甲氧基-7-(2-羟基取代丙氧基)喹唑啉类化合物。目标化合物的合成即：以香草酸为起始原料，与甲醇回流条件下得到4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯甲酸甲酯，然后经过醚化、硝化、还原、环合反应得到6-甲氧基-7-苄氧基喹唑啉-4-酮，然后再经氯化、取代苯胺、脱苄氧基、醚化等反应得到目标化合物；目标化合物与二乙胺发生胺取代反应得到了TM1，即4-苯氨基-6-甲氧基-7-[2-羟基-3-丙氧基]喹唑啉；通过与奥硝唑发生醚化反应得到TM2，即4-苯氨基-6-甲氧基-7-[2-羟基-3-(2-甲基-5-硝基咪唑)丙氧基]喹唑啉。

In this dissertation, sensitization and its mechanism by some well-known stabilizers, especially 5-methyl-7-hydroxyl-tetraazaindene in silver chloride emulsion have been systematically studied It is found that sensitization by stabilizer is obvious in whatever unsensitized or sulfur-sensitized silver chloride emulsion, as well as fog-inhibition.

本论文研究了一些常用的有机稳定剂特别是四氮杂茚在氯化银乳剂中的增感作用及系统地研究其增感作用机理。

Keywords amino acid methyl ester hydrochloride;amino acids;methanol solution of thionyl chloride;thionyl chloride;synthesis

氨基酸甲酯盐酸盐；氨基酸；二氯亚砜-甲醇溶液；二氯亚砜；合成

1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-caprylpyrazolone-5 was synthesized from 1-phenyl-3-methyl-pyrazolone-5 and caprylyl chloride, and some extraction parameters were investigated such as the acidity, the concentration of Sr, the time of the extraction and the thinners.

通过1-苯基-3-甲基-吡唑啉酮-5与辛酰氯合成萃取剂1-苯基-3-甲基-4-辛酰基吡唑啉酮-5，并对其萃取Sr的影响因素，如酸度、Sr浓度、萃取时间和稀释剂等进行研究。

Synthesis of Antidote of N-Dichloroacetyl-2-methyl-1-oxa-4-aza-spiro-4.4-nonane BI Hong-mei, ZHANG Jin-yan, LIANG Ying, SHEN Yong (College of Arts and Sciences Heilongjiang August First Reclamation University, Daqing 163319, Heilongjiang, China) Abstract: N-Dichloroacetyl-2-methyl-1-oxa-4-aza-spiro-4.4-nonane was synthesized by one pot method with isopropanolamine, cyclopentanone and dichloroacetyl chloride. The optimum reaction conditions obtained are as follows:the proportion in moles of the above materials is 1∶1∶1.2, reaction solvent is toluene, reaction temperature is -15 to -10 ℃,reaction time is 3 h, under the optimum condition, the yield of the compound is 50.0%.

除草剂解毒剂N-二氯乙酰基-2-甲基-1-氧杂-4-氮杂-螺[4.4]壬烷的合成毕洪梅，张金艳，梁英，沈勇(黑龙江八一农垦大学文理学院，黑龙江大庆 163319)摘要：以33%的氢氧化钠水溶液为缚酸剂，异丙醇胺、环戊酮和二氯乙酰氯为原料，采用&一锅法&合成了N-二氯乙酰基-2-甲基-1-氧杂-4-氮杂-螺[4.4]壬烷，采用正交实验法得到最佳反应条件：反应原料摩尔比为1∶1∶1.2，苯作溶剂，反应的温度为-15 ℃~-10 ℃，搅拌时间为3 h，产率达到50.0%。

In this Ph. D. dissertation, reverse microemulsion method was fully used infabricating and modifying polyacrylamide with functional and high-relative moleculeweight. The copolymerization of 2-acrylamide-2-methylpxopanesulfonic acid, fluorescent monomer 4-methoxy-N-(2-N\', N\'-dimethylamino ethyl)naphthalimide alkyl chloride quaternary ammonium salt, fluorescentmonomer 4-(N\'-methyl-1-piperazinylallyl)-N-butyl-naphthalimide chloride quaternaryammonium salt, Cationic monomer dimethylethylammonium bromide and hydrophobical monomer octadecylacrylate with acrylamide and properties of the copolymers werestudied. The interaction between five polymers and Al_2O_3(012) crystal surface have beensimulated by Materials Studio 3.0 program package, binding energies and non-bondinteraction energies and deformation energies have also been acquired.

本文以制备具有较高相对分子质量和功能型PAM为研究目的，将反相微乳液法运用到其制备及改性的有关环节，通过反相微乳液聚合工艺，将几种改性功能单体2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基-丙磺酸、荧光单体2-(4-甲氧基-1，8-萘二甲酰亚胺基)-乙基二甲基烯丙基氯化铵、荧光单体4-(N'-甲基-1-哌嗪基)-N-丁基-1，8-萘烯丙氯季铵盐、阳离子单体丙烯酰氧乙基-二甲基-乙基溴化铵和疏水单体丙烯酸十八酯与AM共聚，制备AMPS改性PAM、荧光示踪型PAM、阳离子单体DMB改性PAM和OA改性PAM等四类不同功能单体改性PAM，并研究其应用性能。

Bunte salt was first prepared by α-furfuryl chloride and sodium thiosulfate. Then under the reaction of Bunte salt with 2-methyl-3-furanthiol in the presence of sodium hydroxide, furfuryl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfide was prepared.

首先以α-糠基氯和硫代硫酸钠反应制备Bunte盐，然后Bunte盐与2-甲基－3-呋喃硫醇在碱性条件下反应合成了产品糠基2-甲基－3-呋喃基二硫醚。

In order to search for the new pyrazolyl-heterocycles lead compounds, eight pyrazolyl- were synthesized from 3-ethyl-1-methyl- 4-substituted-5-pyrazolecarboxylic acid chloride and nitrogen heterocyclic rings such as 3-methyl-5-pyrazolone, 1H-3-ethyl-5-pyrazole ester, etc.

为了寻求新的含吡唑双杂环先导化合物，用 4 取代 1 甲基 3 乙基 5 吡唑甲酰氯与 3 甲基 5 吡唑酮、3 乙基 5 吡唑甲酸乙酯等含氮杂环反应得到了 8个新的含吡唑环的双杂环类化合物。

Uses in the paint, the printing ink, the varnished cloth coloration, the printing industrial used dye printing reserving agent, uses in the neutral cowhide glue in the matches industry the acidity, increases the gummy effect, the pharmaceutical industry serves as the adhesive plaster raw material, in addition also uses in the pigment zinc chrome yellow, the zinc acetate, the zinc carbonate, the zinc chloride and so on manufacture, the synthesis methyl alcohol catalyst, the synthetic ammonia sweetening agent, the glass and glazes the production, the pellet thin active zinc oxide (about particle size 0.1um) may serve as plastic and so on polyolefine and polyvinyl-chloride light stabilizers, the zinc oxide also uses in pressing, the photochemical catalysis, the electro-optic sensitively extremely, domains and so on coating, color television development.

用于油漆、油墨、漆布的着色，印染工业用的印花防染剂，在火柴工业中用于中和牛皮胶的酸性，增加胶粘效果，医药工业用作橡皮膏的原料，此外也用于颜料锌铬黄、醋酸锌、碳酸锌、氯化锌等的制造，合成甲醇的催化剂，合成氨的脱硫剂，玻璃和釉料生产，颗粒细的活性氧化锌（粒径0.1um左右）可用作聚烯烃和聚氯乙烯等塑料的光稳定剂，氧化锌也用于压敏、光催化、光电极、涂料、彩电显影等领域。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。