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Based respectively on elastic ground beam and finite element method, two dynamic prediction methods for displacement of foundation pit are developed by the light of bionic algorithms. The case studies demonstrate that the two methods have advantage over other methods.

通过修正土压力分布模式，利用仿生算法，建立了基于弹性地基梁有限元法的深基坑支护结构位移与安全性动态预报模型和计算方法，两个算例表明，该法比规范推荐的弹性地基梁法的预测精度要高；同时，建立了基于连续介质有限元法的深基坑支护结构位移与安全性动态仿生优化预报法，算例计算结果证明了该法比同类方法计算结果要好。

At present, the main methods to treat landfill leachates include biological methods and physical-chemical methods.

目前垃圾渗滤液处理方法主要包括生物法和物化法。

One-dimensional linear projection methods includes Eigenface method and Fisherface method and so on.Two-dimensional linear projection methods includes two-dimensional principal component analysis and two-dimensional linear discriminant analysis,as well as a series of their expanded methods and so on.

其中，基于一维线性投影的方法包括特征脸方法和Fisher脸方法等；基于二维线性投影的方法包括二维主成分分析和二维线性判别分析，以及它们的一系列拓展算法等。

While the abstract mentions that the paper introduces four hierarchical reinforcement learning methods and three subgoal discovery methods, all of these methods are in fact proposed in the prior work.

现在怎么说呢，不能说是愉悦的，应该说是心存感激，那篇确实是没有什么内容，空洞，也许有实验结果就完全不同了也说不定。

Relying on both dynamic and static analysis methods,both microstructure and macrostructure analysis methods,both on-line and off-line analysis methods,as well as both along-line sampling and die sampling techniques,the author of this thesis studied and developed an on-line microscopic system,the on-line rheometers and the on-line samplers which are used in single screw extruding process for the first time. Based on the analyses of a plenty of experimental results, the thesis mainly discussed following several questions: solid-bed break-up phenomenon on macroscopic scale,melting and deforming mechanism of a solid particle on small particle scale,and polymer morphology on microscopic scale.

本文作者通过把动态和静态分析相结合、微观和宏观分析相结合、在线和非在线分析相结合、沿程取样和机头出口样品分析相结合的方法，在单螺杆挤出过程的在线显微观察与摄影、在线流变测试、在线取样的大量实验分析的基础上，针对挤出过程中从宏观尺度范围的固体床破碎现象、到较小的颗粒尺度范围的固体粒子的熔融与变形、以至微观尺度范围的聚合物材料的形态结构的变化情况等有关几个的问题进行研究讨论。

In the experiment, three thawing methods, such as washing by water at 40℃, exposing at the room temperature of 25℃, and washing by tap water were used to estimate the effects of thawing methods on the survival rate after cryopreservation. The results showed that the relative survival rate of the calli with proembryos was higher than that of the general calli; and that different thawing methods had the same effect on the survival rate of longan calli by cryopreservation.

结果表明，具有原胚分化的胚性愈伤组织保存后的存活率明显高于普通胚性愈伤组织；40℃温水浴、25℃左右室温和自来水冲洗等3种不同的化冻方式对龙眼胚性愈伤组织玻璃化超低温保存后的存活率具有同样的效果。

Methods: we have studied various plungers, locating and operating methods since 1997, through the cooperation of the departments of pathology and ct. at last, we establish the plunger, locating method and method of operation now. by this method, we examinated 128 patients with pulmonary peripheral lesions, that can't be identified by other methods.

自1997年开展经皮肺活检术至今，通过与病理科及ct室合作，探索用过多种穿刺器材、多种定位方法及穿刺操作方法，经过多年的实践，我们确立了目前的活检器材、定位方法及穿刺操作方法。

When he worked as the full-time scholar in Shenzhen Real estate Research Center, he was in charge of or partook in these tasks: Shenzhen State-owned Land Leasng Methods, Report on Shenzhen State-owned Land Leasng Research, Regulations Compilation of Issues Left Over by History of Shenzhen Land, Influence And Counter Measures of Property Law's Enactment on the State-owned Land Housing Management, Shenzhen Land Utilization Planning Management Methods, Shenzhen Policy Renting Houses Returning Methods, Shenzhen Policy Renting Houses Returning Work Scheme, and 2007 Shenzhen State-owned Land And House Property Management Legal System Construction Seasonal Report.

id=36068。在担任深圳市房地产研究中心访问学者期间，负责或参与《深圳市国有土地租赁办法》、《深圳市国有土地租赁研究报告》、《深圳市土地历史遗留问题法律政策汇编》、《物权法实施对国土资源房产管理的影响及其对策》、《深圳市土地利用规划管理办法》、《深圳市政策性出租住房清退办法》、《深圳市政策性出租住房清退工作方案》、《2007年深圳市国土资源和房产管理法制建设季度报告》等课题。

objective to investigate staining methods for two-dimensional gel(2-de)electrophoresis in multidrug resistance of gastric cancer.methods cultured vincristine-resistant human gastric cancer cell line sgc7901/vcr and its parental cell line sgc7901.variant amount protein of those cells were separated by 2-de.gels were stained with silver nitrate or colloidal coomassie brilliant blue,and scanned by image scanner.results well-resolved,reproducible 2-de patterns of sgc7901/vcr and sgc7901 were established.silver staining was better when protein sample amount was low,overloaded protein will interfere resolution of the maps.gels stained with colloidal coomassie brilliant blue had more protein spots numbers and abundance without apparent trails when increased loading protein sample.conclusion two staining methods were influenced largely by the sum of protein samples,properly selection may be helpful for further study with proteomics in multidrug resistance of gastric cancer.

低甲氧基果胶的胶凝机理及防止预凝胶。。。他扎罗汀凝胶与克林霉素凝胶治疗痤疮。。。注射隆乳后经乳晕切口取出聚丙烯酰胺。。。目的分析利用蛋白质组学方法研究胃癌耐药相关蛋白质中双向电泳凝胶的染色显示。方法培养胃癌细胞sgc7901和长春新碱诱导的耐药胃癌细胞sgc7901/vcr，用双向凝胶电泳技术分离总蛋白，银染及胶体考马斯亮蓝染色，image scanner扫描仪扫描凝胶。结果获得了背景清晰、重复性好的双向凝胶电泳图谱，两种染色凝胶相比，硝酸银染色在样品少时显示更佳，过量则影响图像质量，而胶体考马斯亮蓝染色在上样量增加时的凝胶蛋白质点数目及丰度均增加，并无明显拖尾。结论两种显色方法受样品量影响较大，恰当选用有利于通过蛋白质组学研究胃癌耐药机制工作的进一步开展。

3Research on methods:Based on(1)and(2),twelve methods given byabroad and internal scholars(for example,Dominance,Conjunctive Method,SimpleAdditive Weighting Method,TOPSIS,and Two kinds of Two-base point methods)are generalized and improved.

方法研究：在（1）和（2）的研究基础上，共有十二个中外学者给出的方法（如优势法、连接法、简单加权法、TOPSIS法和两种双基点等）得到了推广。

In contrast to the ubiquitous rising-sun-with-rays military flag of the Japanese, Chinese banners and ensigns feature a range of designs.

与遍地都是的太阳军旗不同，中国人的旗帜和徽章设计得各式各样。

From their small corner of Feng's Guangzhou headquarters -- a jumble of pink leashes, squeezable rubber steaks, and plastic doggy Santas for Fido's stocking -- Soleil's designers come up with at least five new products a month.

从Feng 设在广州总部的产品展示柜台上可以看到，Soleil的设计师每月至少设计出5件新产品。