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The main jobs of this paper are as followed: 1 The reuse of the frame design technology for aircraft assembly fixtures is researched. a frame line part library is built with the templet driven technology, the reuse of the frame line part come true by the tools for instantiation and instance modification. The design resources are effectively used, some repeating work is cut. 2 Two methods to obtain the assembly feature are proposed: the straight way by the Enumeration method and the indirect way by project features to the assembly plane. All of the assembly features of the frame and the adjustable bearings are obtained by these two methods which makes the frame automatic assembly technology for aircraft assembly fixtures come true. 3 The frame automatic assembly technology aircraft assembly fixtures based on assembly features is researched. A binary tree assembly model is used to express the assembly information of the frame for aircraft assembly fixtures, the automatic assembly between the frame, the aircraft and the adjustable bearing is completed within the three steps: distribute, obtain and evaluate assembly feature. Finally, the efficiency of the frame assembly design is proved. 4The frame interpart modeling technology for aircraft assembly fixtures is researched, the intersection methods are concluded and the arithmetic of the single-cut, double-cut and inter-cut intersection is proposed, the interpart fast modeling of the frame design for aircraft assembly fixture come true. 5Based on the researches mentioned before, a sub-system of frame fast design for aircraft assembly fixture is developed on CATIA. The sub-system is used to design the aircraft assembly fixtures in a large aeronautics corporation and make a good- effect.

论文的主要工作如下： 1研究了飞机装配型架骨架设计重用技术，在总结归纳骨架线框结构类型的基础上，应用模板驱动的方法建立了骨架线框库，通过骨架线框零件的实例化和离线编辑实现骨架线框的重用，有效利用设计资源，减少重复劳动； 2提出穷举几何对象的装配特征直接获取方法，遍历零件模型的几何对象，从中捕捉所需装配特征，该方法简捷、高效；提出向装配面投影的装配特征间接获取方法，该方法在现有特征基础上生成装配特征，解决了部分装配特征难以直接获取的问题； 3研究了基于装配特征的飞机装配型架骨架自动装配技术，采用一种二叉树装配模型表达骨架的装配关系，并通过装配特征的分配、获取和赋值三个步骤，实现了骨架分别与飞机产品和可调支承的自动装配，避免了繁琐的人工交互操作，提高了骨架设计的效率和规范化程度； 4研究了飞机装配型架骨架零件间建模技术，在总结归纳骨架元件相贯处理方式的基础上，提出了骨架元件单剪切相贯、双剪切相贯和互剪切相贯的实现算法，简化了骨架相贯处理的过程； 5基于以上研究，在CATIA平台上开发了飞机装配型架骨架快速设计子系统，并应用于某大型航空企业的装配型架设计，提高了设计效率和设计质量。

By fusing the IKONOS multi-band and pan image using several image fusion algorithms(IHS transform, PC transform, Gram-Schmidt transform and smoothing filter-based intensity modulation) and assessing the fusion image, indicates that qualitative comparison is too subjective, although many methods are provided for assessment when using quantitative methods, more bands and more methods should be used for their limitations, spectral curve comparison was the best method for appraising the result, spectral angle and geometry distance was introduced to appraise the spectral curve.

以IKONOS影像为数据源，对IHS、PC，Gram-Schmidt和基于亮度调节的平滑滤波四种融合算法进行融合处理，对其结果进行了评价。结果表明，定性比较主观性较强，定量比较方法虽多，但大都有一定的局限性，不同谱段的计算结果总有些差异。因此，定量评价时应该多选一些波段与评价方法才能获得比较客观的评价结果。光谱曲线的比较不失为一种比较好的方法，在对光谱曲线进行比较时本文引入了光谱角度和几何距离两种方法进行定量的比较。

In order to test the feasibility of spectral element methods, time integral methods and absorbing boundary conditions for aeroacoustics, several programs based of Microsoft Visual C++ are presented for different time integral methods and boundary consitions.

为验证本文的谱元方法、时间积分方法和吸收边界条件对于求解气动声学问题的可行性，本文基于Microsoft Visual C++平台编制了分别采用不同时间积分方法和边界条件的谱元算法程序，计算结果证明了谱元方法的高精度以及两种时间积分方法的可行性。

Methods: The methods of document arrangement were used in this study, First of all, from the source of "Inner Canon of Huangdi" in the meaning of Jueni syndrome, the mechanism of the formation of Jue syndrome, Jue syndrome of the classification system described; and then flow from the source, Jueni syndrome are classified according to the difference of cold and heat, asthenia and sthenia in "Treatise on Febrile Diseases", and summarize the treatment of the different methods, Combining with the modern case that treating Jueni syndrome with Zhongjing\' prescription.

方法本课题研究采取文献整理的方法，首先从源头上对《内经》中厥逆证的含义，厥证形成的机理，厥证的分类进行了系统的阐述；然后由源及流的将《伤寒论》中论述(来源：AB68C论文网www.abclunwen.com)厥证的诸多条文，根据寒热虚实的不同，将厥逆证进行分类，总结出厥证的不同治法，并结合现代运用仲景方治疗厥逆证的验案，挖掘仲景辨治厥证的证治规律，反映仲景治疗厥证的特色。

These methods can be divided into stoichiometric methods and path finding methods.

这些方法可以被分为化学计量法和通路发现方法。

Both methods are advanced flow cytometry methods, the results of two groups are correlated. The two methods can be substitutable, and used to perform the same assay.

在严格按操作规程进行校准和质控在控的前提下，使用这2种流式细胞检测系统测定外周血T细胞亚群的结果基本一致。

On the other hand,un-der appropriate boundary conditions,multisymplectic methods also conserve thethe sum of symplectic form on discrete space,and this shows that multisymplec-tie methods is the gneralization of symplectic methods and describe the systemmore essentially.

另一方面，在适当的边界条件下，多辛算法也保持离散空间上的辛形式和，因而多辛算法是辛算法的发展，它更深刻地反映了系统的本质。

The major methods involved in this paper are cyanidation,thiocarbamide process,thiocyanate process,thiosulfate process, multi-sulfide process,haloid process,and other reagents procss;the advantages and disadvantages of the methods as well as the suitability of these methods for treating various silver bearing ores are generally analyzed.

综述了国内外关于银浸出技术的各种方法，主要内容包括氰化法、硫脲法、硫氰酸盐法、硫代硫酸盐法、多硫化物法、卤化物法和其他试剂法等，简要分析了各种方法适用的含银矿石及其利弊。

Recites passive cooling technology methods of buildings, describes the structure of each cooling methods and compares its performance, in the same time, summarizes passive cooling technology methods of buildings fit for drought and torridity area, introduce basal principle of moisture-conditioned material, new pattern porosity moisture-conditioned material Used in buildings, recommend the structure and transfer principle of this material.

从叙述建筑物被动冷却方式入手，对各种冷却方式的结构特征进行了描述和性能比较，同时总结了适用于干热地区环境因素的建筑物被动冷却方式，并重点介绍了近年来迅速发展应用的调湿材料的基本原理，提出了一种新型的用于贴附于建筑物墙体外表面的多孔调湿材料，简述了这种材料的结构特征及内部的传递机理。

In accordance with the technological difficulties encountered in the process of insulation supervision based on the Dissolved Gases Analysis,several kinds of model and method are presented to improve the reliability and precision of fault diagnosis of the power transformer. Main research content includes:By deeply studying the common transformer faults diagnosing methods,such as three-ratio methods and improved electrical committee agreements,several shortcomings such as uncertainness judgment when the fault reasons,phenomenon and principles come out together while can not consistent to each other etc. For this reason,the old methods can not fully meet the need to engineering practical application.Considering fuzzy relationship matrix can fully represents the causality between fault symptoms and fault types,when diagnosing complex equipments with multiple symptoms and fault causes such as power transformer,a synthetic fuzzy diagnosing model is firstly proposed to diagnose transformers insulation faults based on DGA in this paper. Meanwhile,by further study the character of fuzzy factors,aimed at correcting the defects in classifying fuzzy sets of common fuzzy judgment,a method are put forward by unifying fuzzy synthetic diagnosis and fuzzy principle reasoning.

本文针对应用油中溶解气体分析方法进行变压器绝缘监督时所遇到的主要技术难点，提出了提高变压器故障诊断的准确性、可靠性的几种模诊断方法，主要研究内容有：通过对判断变压器故障常用的三比值法和改良电协研法的深入分析，其诊断准确率较高，但对故障原因、故障现象和故障机理间同时存在不确定性和模糊性的变压器等电气设备的故障诊断，难于满足工程应用的需要；在处理变压器等结构复杂设备的多症状、多原因故障诊断时，模糊关系矩阵可以全面反映这种症状与故障类型间的因果关系，进而提出了变压器故障诊断的模糊综合诊断模型；同时作者还深入分析了模糊算子的特性；针对常用的模糊评判结果的模糊集的集化方法的不足性，提出了将模糊综合诊断与模糊规则推理结合起来进行故障诊断的方法，能达到较好的效果。

Summary In copyright infringement cases,if the alleged infringer uses or even plagiarizes the copyrighted works or parts thereof,which causes no substantially adverse effect on the normal exploitation of the work,nor does it inflict any substantial damages to the right owner,the de minis doctrine should be applied to exempt the liabilities of the defendant and seek the balance of interests between the right owner and the general public embodied by the copyright law.

在侵犯著作权案件中，如果被控侵权行为人虽未经著作权人的同意，使用甚至抄袭了受著作权保护的作品或作品的片段，但若情节轻微，未对该作品的正常使用产生任何实质不利的影响，亦未对权利人的权利造成实质性的损害，则应适用&不计琐细原则&，免除行为人的责任，以寻求在权利人利益与著作权法所体现的社会公共利益之间的平衡。

This new product will become our best seller.

这个新产品会成为我们最畅销的产品。