查询词典 method of potentials

Rats were conflicted to a spinal cord contusion by using a modified Allen′s method.SCBF were measured by hydrogen clearance preinjury and 1、4、8、24、72、168 hours after injury. The spinal cord motor evoked potentials were recorded by Konrad′s method and the motor function on the inclined plane was measured at the same time.

Allen′s法致伤大鼠脊髓，于伤前和伤后1、4、8、24、72、168h和1个月，采用氢清除法测量脊髓血流量，参照Konrad的方法记录脊髓运动诱发电位，应用斜板试验评价大鼠的运动功能。

In chapter two and three, for the low-frequency electromagnetic problems in multi-media, an alternate A-φ method (in Chapter 2) and a fractional-step A-φ method (in Chapter 3) based on ungauged vector potentials are developed respectively.

第二、三两章关于多媒质中的低频电磁问题发展了基于非规范势的交替A-φ方法和分数步A-φ方法，并在一定条件下对这两类方法的全离散有限元逼近误差进行了理论上的分析和估计； 3。

For the floating body with complex bow and stern, the molded line reconstruction method is adopted to generate the section lines on the bow and on the stern which are necessary to construct the wetted surface, and it can raise efficiency greatly that the intersection lines of intersection structures are obtained by the way of combining modeling tool and NURBS technology; then the patch representation method is adopted in generating the mesh of wetted surface and interior free surface, and the velocity potentials on them are expressed separately, on basis of which the irregular frequency effect is dealt with in the calculation of hydrodynamic coefficients.

对于有复杂首尾结构的浮体，用型线重构的方式在首尾生成曲面构成所需要的截面线，将通用建模工具和NURBS曲线拟合相结合，生成相贯结构的相交线；然后，用分片法生成浮体湿表面及内自由面网格，并独立表达各自的速度势以处理不规则频率现象，进而进行水动力系数计算。

Traditional sports teaching method,already could not adapt the new times sports curriculum to reform; this article means which through the literature law, the questionnaire investigation law, the cut-and-try method unifies, carries on the comparison to the traditional each sports teaching method, discovered the sports competition teaching method can adapt the new times student sports demand; the competition teaching method is unifies the traditional teaching method in the foundation one new teaching method, proved through the experiment, its teaching effect is good.

一些传统的体育教学思想、教学理念、教学方法、教学模式已经不能够适应现代教学的需要，在此过程中，为提高教学质量，就必须对教学方法进行改革。作为体育教学，如何进一步转变体育教育思想，深化体育教学改革，摆脱旧的传统的教学体系、思想体系和理论模式，逐步形成一个新型的，具有中国特色的教学过程和教材体系，使我国体育教学面向未来社会的需要，跟上21世纪学校体育发展的需要，是本文探讨和研究的问题。

Among used machine learning methods, the gradient descent method is widely used to train various classifiers, such as Back-propagation neural network and linear text classifier. However, the gradient descent method is easily trapped into a local minimum and slowly converges. Thus, this study presents a gradient forecasting search method based on prediction methods to enhance the performance of the gradient descent method in order to develop a more efficient and precise machine learning method for Web mining.However, a prediction method with few sample data items and precise forecasting ability is a key issue to the gradient forecasting search method. Applying statistic-based prediction methods to implement GFSM is unsuitable because they require a large number of data items to model a prediction model. In the contrast with statistic-based prediction methods, GM(1,1) grey prediction model does not need a large number of data items to build a prediction model, and it has low computational load. However, the original GM(1,1) grey prediction model uses a mathematical hypothesis and approximation to transform a continuous differential equation into a discrete difference equation in order to model a forecasting model.

其中梯度法是一个最常被使用来实现机器学习的方法之一，然而梯度法具有学习速度慢以及容易陷入局部最佳解的缺点，因此，本研究提出一个梯度预测搜寻法则(gradient forecasting search method， GFSM)来改善传统梯度法的缺点，用来提升一些以梯度学习法则为基础的分类器在资讯探勘上的效率与正确性；而一个所需资料量少、计算复杂度低且精确的预测模型是梯度预测搜寻法能否有效进行最佳解搜寻之关键因素，传统统计为基础之预测方法的缺点是需要较大量的数据进行预测，因此计算复杂度高，灰色预测模型具有建模资料少且计算复杂度低等优点，然而灰色预测理论以连续之微分方程式为基础，并且透过一些数学上的假设与近似，将连续之微分方程式转换成离散之差分方程式来对离散型资料进行建模及预测，这样的作法不尽合理，且缺乏数学理论上的完备性，因为在转换过程中已经造成建模上的误差，且建模过程仅考虑相邻的两个资料点关系，无法正确反应数列未来的变化趋势。

A mixed method of conjugate gradient method and steepest descent method ;2. The Modified Steepest Descent Method──Best Point in Steepest Descent method;3. This paper presents the mathematical model for the optimization of heterogeneous components, and the method using sensitivity analysis and steepest descent method to optimize material properties, the component is then identified.

阐述了非均质材料零件设计优化的数学模型，并采用灵敏度分析以及最速下降法对其各个材料区域的材料性能进行设计优化，得到最佳材料性能参数后，再从非均质材料数据库中找到相应的工程材料，合成满足设计要求的非均质材料零件该方法为设计者提供了切实可行的非均质材料零件的材料设计方

By using accelerating Aitken method in iterative method of nonlinear equations, a new modified method is given. The method is applied to modified Newton method, thereby a new method is developed, which is faster and stable. Also, its algorithm is given. Numerical results show that the new method is very efficient.

通过对非线性方程组的迭代法引入Aitken加速技术，设计了一种非线性方程组的迭代解法的加速方法；将该方法与M步Newton法相结合，得到一种收敛速度快而且计算稳定的方法，并给出了具体算法；数值结果表明了新算法是有效的。

On the design of algorithms, a novel exact hierarchical delay analysis method for general circuits is proposed; based on the sensitization theorem for sequential circuits, an exact minimizing clocking method is proposed; based on Boolean process, a waveform simulation method considering interconnecting delay for logic circuit and a parallel waveform simulation method are proposed; a new method that transforms bit-level waveform polynomial to word-level polynomial model is proposed; a multiple valued synthesis algorithm based on multiple valued Boolean process and a wire-centered delay synthesis policy are proposed, in which timing planning, floorplanning, wire planning and optimal clock skew in early design are considered; a two-layers channel routing method for minimizing crosstalk under grid mode is proposed; based on the transition numbers theorems for waveform polynomial, a new method for generation of test with noise effects is proposed.

算法设计方面，提出了一种精确的通用电路层次化延时分析方法；基于时序电路的敏化定理提出时序电路最小时钟周期精确确定方法；提出基于Boolean过程论的考虑互连延迟的逻辑电路波形模拟方法，在分析了波形模拟适合并行化基础上，进一步提出一种并行波形模拟算法；提出一种将位级电路波形多项式描述转化成字级多项式描述的新方法；提出一种基于多值Boolean过程的多值电路综合算法以及一种将前期设计定时规划、前期设计的布局规划和线网结构化方法及低偏移的时钟分配等技术相结合的面向互连延时的综合策略；提出一种串绕最小化的网格模式下的双层通道布线方法；从波形多项式描述跳变数的定理出发提出了一种考虑噪声效应的测试生成新方法。

There are many methods of foundation consolidation for civil engineering, such as soil exchange method, prepress method, dynamic consolidation method, vibrancy rushing method, soil and podsol dense pile method, sand pile, cement-coal-powder and gravel pile method, deep mixing method, high-pressure eject masonry, etc.

目前国内外地基处理的方法很多，主要的地基处理方法包括：换填法、预压法、强夯法、振冲法、土和灰土挤密桩法、砂桩法、水泥粉煤灰碎石桩法、深层搅拌法以及高压喷射注浆法等。

To date, many investigations have focused on the ceramic fibers, and some methods such as melt/drawing method, slurry method, solution dipping method, CVDmethod, CVR method, sol-gel method, preceramic polymer method, hydrothermal method have been developed for the preparation of the ceramic fibers.

各种制备方法都各有优缺点，各种制备技术因所制备的纤维性能和用途不同而使其依然发挥各自不同的作用，但纵观连续陶瓷纤维制备技术的发展轨迹，可以发现溶胶-凝胶法日益成为研究与开发的主流。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The article combines with the treatment of a superficial civil air defense work to introduce how the grouting method to improve the performance of the backfill soil.

文章从治理漂浮人防工事的角度提出了注浆技术在改善回填土性质方面的应用，并详细阐述了注浆技术的施工流程。