查询词典 method of induction

Starting from the relationship between city road system in hill regions and ecological landscape, this thesis tries to establish the theoretical method and design criteria accord with the special requirements of city road system in hill regions so as to provide the realistic guidance for city construction in hill regions through the comprehensive application of diagrammatical model method 、 classified induction and systemic analysis method.

本文从探讨丘陵城市道路系统与丘陵景观生态的关系出发，通过图表模型方法、分类归纳方法和系统分析方法的综合运用，力求建立符合丘陵城市道路系统特殊要求的理论方法和设计规范，以提供对丘陵城市建设的现实指导。

The characteristics of principle, method and practice of discharge survey through broad coil electromagnetic induction method in open full channel are introduced in the paper, and it is compared with supersonic flow survey method in principle and practice.

主要介绍了明渠全渠宽线圈的电磁感应法流量测量的原理、方法、应用特点，并从原理和实际应用等方面，与超声波测流法作了比较。

The metastable state of dilution of spectinomycin has been studied by both induction period method and direct method.

采用诱导期法和直接法研究了大观霉素溶析结晶的介稳态。

In an induction motor maximum efficiency control system based on vector control, variation of mutual inductance resulted from the magnetizing flux adjustment is a problem to be solved. This paper proposed, based on model reference adaptive system, a novel method for on-line identification of the induction motor mutual inductance.

针对矢量控制下感应电机最大效率控制系统中由于调整磁链而引起的励磁互感变化问题，基于模型参考自适应(model reference adaptive system，MRAS)提出一种励磁互感在线辨识新方法。

This dissertation systematically surveys the development history of stator direct self control of the induction motors. Some main problems in the DSC method are pointed out and a new kind of intelligent DSC method is put forward.

本文系统地综述了直接转矩控制的产生与发展，指出了直接转矩控制方法中存在的主要问题，提出了一种新的智能直接转矩控制方法。

The PCR products were examined by agarose gel electrophoresis. The target gene fragments were purified by gel extraction kit and ligated to cloning vector pMD18-T. The recombinant vectors were transformed into host strain E. coli K802 by lithium chloride method, screened and identified with PCR and restrictive enzymatic digestion. Their sequences were confirmed by DNA sequencing.(2) sTWEAK1 gene was subcloned into expression vector pProEx HTb and transformed into E. coli BL21. sTWEAK2 gene was subcloned into expression vector pMAL-C2x and transformed into E. coli TB1. The recombinant vectors were screened and identified with PCR and restrictive enzymatic digestion. The recombinant fusion proteins were induced to express with IPTG, detected by coomassie brilliant blue-stained SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis , and confirmed by Western blot analysis.(3) The sTWEAK1 fusion protein was purified with Ni-NTA Spin Kit.(4) The biological activity was assayed on transformed and tumor cells by microplate photometer after crystal violet or sulfur rodamine B staining.(5) The contents of IL-8 in the supernatant of 1990 cell cultures were determined by ELISA.(6) The morphological changes of the sensitive cells were observed by light and transmission electron microscopies.(7) The cell cycle and apoptotic rate were assayed by flow cytometry in 1990 and M85 cells.(8) The effect of fusion proteins on induction of NF-κB in 1990 and LOVO cells was detected with Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay system.(9) The TWEAK gene was subcloned into Adeno-X Viral DNA with pShuttle vector and transfected into HEK293 cells by lipofectamine method.

(1)本研究用RT-PCR方法，从人组织细胞总RNA中扩增可溶性TWEAK胞外区（sTWEAK1和sTWEAK2）的cDNA序列及全长编码序列，用琼脂糖凝胶电泳分析PCR产物，胶回收目的基因片段，连接到pMD18-T克隆载体中，转化大肠杆菌K802，PCR和酶切筛选阳性克隆，全自动DNA测序验证序列；(2)sTWEAK1和sTWEAK2分别亚克隆到pProEx HTb和pMAL-C2x表达载体中，分别转化大肠杆菌BL21和TB1，PCR筛选和酶切鉴定，阳性克隆用IPTG诱导表达，表达产物用SDS-PAGE分析和Western blot验证融合蛋白；(3)用NTA-Ni Spin试剂盒初步分离纯化sTWEAK1融合蛋白；(4)用体外培养的肿瘤细胞和正常对表达产物进行活性检测，贴壁细胞用结晶紫染色法，悬浮细胞用磺酰罗丹明B染色法，酶标仪检测OD值；(5)敏感细胞用ELISA法检测细胞培养上清中IL-8的含量；(6)用光镜和电镜观察敏感细胞死亡和细胞凋亡情况；(7)用流式细胞仪分析表达产物对敏感细胞凋亡率和细胞周期的影响；(8)用双荧光素酶报告基因检测法，测定表达产物对敏感细胞NF-κB的影响；(9)用pShuttle穿梭质粒将TWEAK重组到腺病毒载体上，用脂质体转染法转染HEK293细胞，PCR鉴定重组质粒。

METHODS: Normal human BMSCs were isolated and cultured by the whole bone marrow method. Cells of the third passage at 1×108/L were incubated on coverslip in a 6-well plate, and randomly divided into 3 groups: osteogenic induction group, which was added with primary medium and osteogenic inducer, supplemented with 10-8 mol/L dexamethasone, 10 mmol/L β-phosphoglycerol and 50 mg/L vitamin C; leptin osteogenic induction group was added with 50 nmol/l leptin in addition to osteogenic inducer. Cells in the blank control group were only treated with LG-DMEM containing 10% fetal bovine serum.

采用全骨髓法体外分离培养人骨髓间充质干细胞，传至第3代以1×108 L-1密度接种至预置盖玻片的6孔培养板中，设立3组：成骨诱导组添加原代培养液后，再加入含10-8 mol/L地塞米松、10 mmol/L β-磷酸甘油、50 mg/L维生素C的成骨诱导培养基；成骨+瘦素诱导组添加成骨诱导培养基后，再加入50 nmol/L瘦素；空白对照组仅加入含体积分数为10%胎牛血清的LG-DMEM培养液。

The finite element method has been used to analyze and calculate the space magnetic fields of wafer magnets and square magnets as well as sphere magnets. Vector magnetic potential, magnetic induction, magnetic force lines and magnetic induction isolines are obtained which provide theory basis for the application of magnetic field.

采用有限元法对磁疗中常用的圆片磁源、方片磁源、球形磁源的空间磁场进行了分析和计算，得到了上述磁源空间磁场的矢量磁位、磁感强度、磁力线和磁感强度等值线等参数，为磁源的使用提供了理论依据。

Method］ 5 matrices: M1(50% peat + 50% perlite),M2(40% peat + 60% perlite),M3(50% peat + 50% chestnut soil),M4(40% peat + 60% chestnut soil) and M5(100% peat) used for Euonymus fortunei cutting in container were tested and the effect of the different matrices on the rate of callus induction and root growth,the length and number of root,and the growth amount of Euonymus fortunei was investigated.［Results］ The results showed that the best effect on Euonymus fortunei cutting was from the M1,in which,the rate of root growth,callus induction,the length of root and the number of new branch were 87%,88%,68.0 mm and 4.6 branches,respectively.

方法］ 采用5种基质配比，分别为M1（50%泥炭+50%珍珠岩）、M2（40%泥炭+60%珍珠岩）、M3（50%泥炭+50%栗钙土）、M4（40%泥炭+60%栗钙土）、M5（100%泥炭）对扶芳藤进行容器扦插育苗试验，对不同基质引起的扶芳藤愈伤率、生根率、根长、单株根系数目、新生枝数及新生枝生长量进行调查分析，［结果］结果表明，基质M1中扦插的扶芳藤生根率、愈伤率最高，分别为87%和88%；根长最长，为68.0 mm；平均新生枝数最多，为4.6条，效果最佳。

This research uses the literature analytic method and record of the practice training. Take the student in Yi-lan string orchestra as object of study in period of 89~94 school year. Studies adopt the actual training situation and analysis induction literature material as the method and step of this research.

本研究采用文献分析法及实务训练之记录，以宜兰国小弦乐团 89~94 学年度学生为研究对象，参照实际训练情形及分析归纳文献资料，作为本研究之方法与步骤。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。