查询词典 method of difference

In chapter 4, a new 3*3 matrix method was introduced to calculate the phase difference for complicated system of the multiloop interferometers, which simplifies the calculation greatly.

第四章提出了一种3*3阶的矩阵方法，以此来分析多个元件情况下原子干涉仪中的相位差，可以大大简化计算。

NOS also reflect the generation of NO, NOS was measured by a method which the oxidation of oxyhaemoglobin to methaemoglobin by NO is monitored spectrophotometrically. The absorption difference between 401 and 421nm was continuously monitored with a dual-wavelength recording spectrophotometer.

由NOS催化生成的NO与氧合血红蛋白反应生成高铁血红蛋白，反应2秒钟完成同时出现A〓和A〓吸光度的变化，测定该变化，根据此时高铁血红蛋白的摩尔吸光系数即可计算出NOS的比活性。

The article analyzes the flue gas of the Orimulsion,and points out that the desulfurization method is no difference with heavy oil and coal.

分析对比了奥里乳化油的烟气，指出其烟气脱硫与重油、煤相比不具有特殊性。

A reverse measurement system about the data collecting of 2-D object edge based on machine vision is discussed,in order to realize digital data input of the dimensions of 2-D object complex edge. This system realized calibration in large scene by virtual grid calibration method, and advanced the precision of system by using double CCD cameras. It realized data mergence by setting up referencer of regular shape. Some methods were put forward to realize graphics vectorization such as using eight-chain code difference to search for the turning points, and using change-length subjunctive beeline to distinguish linetype. The output data use the general DXF document format to connect the software of CAD. Research indicated that this system can be applied in reverse measurement to the dimensions of 2-D object complex edge.

对机器视觉二维反求测量系统进行了研究，以实现二维复杂平面边缘尺寸的数字化录入；采用虚拟网格技术实现大场景下的测量标定；利用双CCD分区域获取图象，通过设置规则参照物、数据拼接等数据处理提高测量精度；提出了利用8-链码的&链差&确定转折点，用&变长度虚拟直线&判断线型实现图形矢量化的方法；数据输出采用通用的DXF文件格式实现与CAD软件的接口；研究结果表明，该系统能够应用于二维复杂平面边缘的反求测量。

The correct coefficient of temperature difference can be taken as one, when this method is used to calculate the heat transfer coefficients of shield section.

结果表明，CRK法的计算误差小于传统计算方法，在进行遮蔽段传热计算时，错流温差校正系数可近似按l处理。

The authors analyze the operation characteristic of distance protection of transmission line connecting wind farm with power grid under the variation of parameters such as the amplitude ratio of electromotive force at both sides, the phase difference of electromotive force at both sides, equivalent impedance of sources, system frequency and so on; based on the real-time current and electromotive force at wind farm side as well as the information of wind power generators participating power generation, a method to adaptively set the operation boundary of distance protection by use of the information at wind farm side only is proposed.

文章分析了风电场和电网联络线的距离保护随电源电势幅值比、电势相位差、电源等效阻抗、系统频率等参数变化时的动作特性，并基于风电场侧的实时电流和电势与参与发电的发电机信息，提出了仅利用风电场侧信息量自适应整定保护动作边界的方法。

Secondly, two physical models were constructed, which could model rough surface and describe the features of the earth surface, such as chine, neck, valley and hill, etc. According to difference method, the ""true"" volume of the physical models were measured, which was 13260cm3 and regarded as the analysis foundation of the precision of the volume that was calculate by DEM. The discrete dada of the models on a regular spacing of 1cm were collected by 3SPACE FASTRAK and the DEM was obtained by interpolating the discrete dada through GIS software. Based on the volume of the models calculated by DEM, different interpolating methods (IDW, Spline, Natural Neighbor, and Kriging) and variation of grid spacing of data were compared and their effects on precision of volume calculation were analyzed.

构建了可模仿凸凹不平地形表面的实体模型，该模型能够表征山脊、山尖、山涧、丘陵等地形特征；根据体积差减法测量实体模型的体积作为数据精度分析的体积&真值&，该值为13260cm~3，作为采用DEM进行体积计算的基准值；利用精度为0.08cm的三维数字化仪采集间距为1cm的离散数据点，对离散数据点用GIS软件进行内插处理生成DEM模型，通过DEM计算出模型的体积，探讨不同内插方法(IDW、Spline、Natural Neighbor和Kriging)和数据格网间距变化对体积计算精度的影响。

In this paper, the mechanisms of the generation, migration and production for coal seam gas are researched and the geological model for coal seam gas reservoir simulation is presented, according to the theories and methods of coal seam gas geology, petroleum geology and dynamic of fluids through porous media. A three-dimensional, dual-porosity, two-phase, pseudo-steady, non-equilibrium sorption mathematical model is established with the help of petroleum reservoir numerical simulation method. After that, this complex mathematical mode is approximated and solved by finite-difference and fully implicit methods. Coal Seam Gas Reservoir Simulation software in 1. 0 version (CSGRS 1. 0) with Chinese interface of pre-and post-processing function is developed.

本文应用煤层气地质学、石油天然气地质学和渗流力学等学科的理论和方法，研究了煤储层中煤层气的生成、储集、运移和产出机理，概化出了煤层气储层模拟的地质模型；以油气藏数值模拟和数值计算方法为工具，建立了描述三维、双孔隙、非平衡吸附、拟稳态条件下气-水两相流体混相运移规律的煤层气储层模拟的数学模型；详细推导出了该数学模型的全隐式求解方法；并借助计算机技术开发了具有中文操作界面的煤层气储层数值模拟软件CSGRS 1.0，实现了这一复杂数学模型的数值求解。

Of Song of ≡ of stalk of paddle of ⒎ of shaming calf Sui solve this kind of problem, want to use observation, Baconian, guessed method adequately, resolution gives involves issue to belong to model of which kinds of series, build corresponding equal difference, geometric ratio, or the model of recurrence series.

解答这一类新问题，要充分应用观察、归纳、猜想的手段，分辨出所涉及的新问题属于哪种数列模型，建立相应的等差、等比、或递推数列的模型。

On the basis of studying the existing macroscopic model of traffic flow, difference method is applied to simulate traffic flow model of the Model BD.

在研究了现有的交通流宏观模型的基础上，采用差分方法对BD型交通流模型进行了数值模拟。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。