查询词典 method of difference

The examples indicate that the algorithm has strong pertinence and high efficiency, hi the discrete variable optimization, the problem is solved in the relative quotient method On the base of analyzing the relative quotient method, the conjugate gradient direction is used to modify the old search directions, the iterative matrix of the algorithm, and the method to resolve the discrete variable optimization, the relative conjugate difference quotient algorithm is presented.

离散变量优化算法是从相对差商法开始的，在详细分析相对差上法的基础上，用共轭梯度方向修正原有的搜索方向，并对算法的迭代矩阵进行相关的修改，最终形成一种用于求解离散变量优化问题的RCDQ法。

Firstly, based on the wave equation, determining reasonably its initial boundary condition, the paper establishes a computer diagnostic model of oil pumping mechanical well, the damping factor in the model has been reasonably determined, the implicit difference solutionis conducted to the model by changing of step width expression difference solves, and the half analytical solution is explored to the model - fine integral method; and realizes the transformation from dot indicator diagram to indicator diagram of any section.

首先从抽油机井计算机诊断技术的理论基础入手，考虑多级抽油杆连续性，建立了粘滞阻尼波动方程，合理确定模型中的阻尼系数，采用无条件稳定的隐式差分法及半解析方法求解方程，获得抽油杆柱任意断面和抽油泵处的示功图。

This makes more and more people pay more attention to studies and applications of numerical simulation in thermal recovery. In this research, we have developed a reliable mathematical model for thermal recovery, which takes a full consideration of the effect of viscos, gravitical and capillary forces on the three-phase flow of gas, water and oil, the effect of the temperature on the medium characteristics of liquid and solid, the phase equilibrium of gas-liquid in each component, heat transportation including connection, conduction and radiation as well as heat losses in both the overburn and underlying strata. In the space discreation of the mathematical model, we have proposed a new method based on the improvement of the conventional nine-points difference approximation, which has a higher difference accurancy.

本项研究以热力采油的主要机理为基础，充分考虑在粘性力、重力和毛管力作用下油水气三相流动，考虑温度对各种流体和固体介质物性的影响，考虑每一组分中汽液两相的相平衡，考虑热在地层中的传导、对流和辐射以及上下盖层的热损失，利用热力学第一定律、质量守恒定律和流体迁移定律，建立了正确可靠的注蒸汽数学模型；在对数学模型进行空间离散时，利用控制有限体积积分法，对以往的九点差分近似作了合理的改进，使其具有较高的差分近似精度：结果表明，该公式的近似精度要比以往文献中所给的九点差分近似精度高，可以认为，在油藏数值模拟中，如果遇到非均质情况，使用这种九点差分近似更合理。

The main idea of this method is: after the double difference ionospheric delay of rover station is eliminated, and other bias relating to frequency of carrier are ignored, the double difference ambiguities are directly searched by only one epoch data using the linear the relation between dual frequencies ambiguities and the integer characteristic of ambiguities.

该方法的主要思想为：当双差电离层延迟误差消除之后，并且忽略其它与频率有关的误差，不解方程组，直接利用模糊度为整数和双频数据之间的线性关系，对流动站的双差整周模糊度进行搜索。

The results showed: no significant difference was found between the results of single tube quantitative assay method and multiple tube fermentation technique;single tube quantitative assay method showed better accurateness,precision,and reproducibility than multiple tube fermentation technique;single tube quantitative assay method was quicker and more economical.

结果表明：MUG单管定量检测法与大肠埃希氏菌多管发酵法对菌悬液、天然海水、水产品的检测结果没有统计学差异；MUG单管定量检测法检测数据的精确性高于大肠埃希氏菌多管发酵法，而且更为快速、经济。

In order to solve the problem,starting from the analysis of the simplest plane wave numerical theory,we derived the formula of relative phase velocity and group velocity under the condition of arbitrary high-order finite-difference approximation,and gave the computational method for acquiring the optimum Courant number,and then analyzed the anisotropic effects due to finite difference approximation.

针对此，从最简单的平面波数值理论分析出发，推导了任意高阶有限差分近似条件下相对相速度和相对群速度的计算公式，给出了求解最佳Courant数的计算方法，分析了差分近似造成的各向异性效应。

The main contents of this course include: the construction, convergence, compatibility and stability of finite difference scheme of elliptic equation, parabolic equation and hyperbolic equation, the construction method and computation format of finite difference scheme of a system of partial differential equations.

本课程主要内容有：椭圆型方程的有限差分格式的构造，有限差分格式的收敛性，相容性及稳定性、抛物型方程的有限差分格式的构造，有限差分格式的收敛性，相容性及稳定性、双曲型方程的有限差分格式的构造，有限差分格式的收敛性，相容性及稳定性、偏微分方程组的有限差分格式的构造方法及有关的计算格式。

At present, Chinas main method control classical swine fever is vaccine injection, that artificialactive immunization, As for it is no final conclusion that the difference of domestic CSF immuneeffects with advanced immunization and ordinary routine immunization. And it will take enormousmanpower and resources for farms to take advanced immunization, and there is a possibility of certainanaphylactic response. It is not easy extensive, the immune programme of each hoggery is difference.

目前我国防治猪瘟主要采取注射猪瘟疫苗的人工主动免疫方法，由于国内对猪瘟超前免疫和普通常规免疫两种方法在免疫效果上的差别没有定论，且养殖场采取超前免疫措施需要大量的人力及物力，且存在一定的过敏反应，不容易广泛开展，因此各个养猪场所采取的猪瘟免疫程序各不相同。

The invention discloses a vehicle speed matching method based on linear array CCD image, including the following steps that: two linear array CCD video cameras are respectively arranged on two sections positioned on a road at intervals; both linear array CCD video cameras face downwards and are provided with infrared ray laser source; the frame rate of each CCD video camera is more than 1,000 frames per second, and the resolution is more than 1,024 lines; correlation matching computation of the image sequences obtained by both linear array CCD video cameras is carried out to obtain the time difference of the same object in two image sequences; finally, by means of the time difference and the distance between both cameras, the driving speed of an object vehicle can be obtained according to the velocity formula V=s/t.

本发明公开了一种基于线阵CCD图像的车辆速度匹配方法，该方法在道路相距一定距离的两个断面上分别安装两个线阵CCD摄像机，两个线阵CCD摄像机指向垂直向下，线阵CCD摄像机上配有红外线激光源，线阵CCD摄像机的帧速率大于1000帧/秒，分辨率大于1024线；对两个线阵CCD摄像机得到的图像序列进行相关匹配计算，从而获得同一个目标在两个图像序列中的时间差，利用该时间差和两个摄像机的距离，根据速度公式V＝s/t即可以得到目标车辆的行进速度。

Magnetic field method is used to analysis the distribution of multi-medium, complex boundary, large difference in dimension, non-linear and forced axial symmetry magnetic field in magnetic fluid seal, the data is derived by unequally spaced net finite difference, and the results of different structure are showed by magnetogram.

利用变步长有限差分法对磁场法描述的磁流体密封中磁介质多、边界复杂、尺寸差别大、非线性的强磁场进行求解，得到了多种形式密封结构磁力线和磁感应强度等值线的分析结果。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。