查询词典 mete out punishment to

To our tolerance of such a system there would indeed be some limit; but even if we were convinced that the social danger of the evasion of punishment through false pleas were overwhelming, and were forced to extend the area of strict liability, we would wittingly be choosing between two distinct principles: the utilitarian principle which justifies punishment by its propensity to protect society from harm, and a principle of justice which requires us to confine punishment to those who have broken the law and had at least some minimum capacity to comply with it.

对我们之于这样一种制度的容忍，确实有某种限度，但是，即使我们确信，通过虚假的辩解逃避惩罚的社会危险是无法抵抗的，并被迫扩大严格义务的范围，我们也会有意地在两个不同的原则中选择：通过保护社会免受损害的倾向来征明惩罚之正当性的功利主义原则，以及要求我们将惩罚只限于已违反法律并至少具有遵守法律的某种最低限度的能力的人的正义原则。

Second, change of circumstances requires the adjustment of the criminal punishment. In fact, there were complex reasons for the appearance of high crimes. It is apodictic for the increase of social situation and the criminal reality, and with the deeper recognition of the value of punishment, it is necessary to review and modify 1979 Criminal Law, based on the Principle of Balance Between Crime and Punishment.

随着社会形势的发展及犯罪状况的变化以及人们对刑罚价值认识的深化，要求对79年刑法及单行刑法进行疏理、修改，修改刑法的一个重要方面就是要按照罪刑均衡原则的要求实现刑罚轻缓化，然而97年刑法对《决定》中规定的传授犯罪方法罪的法定刑几乎未作任何变动，仍规定了死刑，这使该罪法定刑设置违背了罪刑均衡原则也与我国限制死刑政策不符。

China is the country with a long history of cautiously-applied punishment.Confucius concept on cautiously-applied punishment has an imperceptive effect on our criminal tradition and principle of punishment.

我国是一个有悠久慎刑思想历史的国家，儒家的慎刑思想对我国刑事司法的传统、刑罚处罚原则都产生了潜移默化的影响。

Starting from the analysis of connotation, historical origin, theoretical basis, and function, the section comes to the conclusions that the major theoretical basis of the policy is economical principle and retribution penalty theory in criminal law, that the policy includes the logical relations of being lenient at the case that deserves leniency and being strict at the case that should be strict","being interdependable and complementary in leniency and punishment", and"being integrated and modest in leniency and punishment, and that in the field of value, the relationship between the two is that criminal law is directed by criminal policy; in terms of countermeasure system, criminal law is in conformity with criminal policy; in the side of specific measures, criminal law is rectified by criminal policy, hence, establishes the corresponding theoretical basis for applying the criminal policy of combining punishment with leniency to judicial practice.

该部分从宽严相济刑事政策的内涵、宽严相济刑事政策的历史发展、宽严相济刑事政策的理论根据以及宽严相济刑事政策的功能等四个方面对宽严相济刑事政策进行了解读，得出宽严相济刑事政策包含着&宽其所宽，严其所严&、&宽严相倚、宽严互补&以及&宽严交融、宽严适度&三个有机联系的方面，宽严相济刑事政策的主要理论根据是刑法学的&谦抑原则&和&刑罚报应刑论&；宽严相济刑事政策对刑事法律具有价值取向上的指导功能；对策系统上的整合功能；具体措施上校正与被校正的功能等一些结论，为更好的将宽严相济刑事政策运用到刑事司法实践中奠定了相应的理论基础。

Seeing from the balance between evil and punishment and the prevention purpose of punishment, these nontypical phenomena do not violate the principle of balance between crime and punishment.

从罪恶与刑罚相均衡和刑罚预防目的的角度看，罪刑均衡不典型现象并不违背罪刑均衡原则。

The proper punishment in education couldn not only help children correct their bad living habits,and improve the ability of anti-setbacks, but also cultivate children's healthy personality.The unproper punishment in education could hurt children's Physical and mental health, improve children's feelings threshold of punishment, lead the relation tension between teachers and children,and Strengthen chieredn's bad living behavior.

积极的惩罚教育有助于改正幼儿的不良生活习惯，提高幼儿的抗挫折能力，有利于幼儿健康人格的形成，而不合理的惩罚教育则会损害幼儿的身心健康，提高幼儿对惩罚的感受阈，导致师幼关系紧张，强化幼儿的不良行为。

Because it avouches that applicationof punishment is decided by the offender's nature factors of crime,conventional viewpoint of individualization of punishment is opponent toretribution-ism It is inconceivable that using punishment ignore retribution inmodern criminal law.

由于传统的刑罚个别化认为刑罚适用的依据是人身危险性，因而与报应主义自不相融。

The purpose of general prevention for the punishment ution requires that the punishment be ute rigidly,and the punishment can't be commutated without limitation,and the commutation can't influence the solemnity of the trial.

刑罚的一般预防目的要求刑罚必须被严格执行；刑罚的一般预防目的要求减刑不能无限度；刑罚的一般预防目的要求减刑不能有损审判的严肃性。

When the civil liability and the legal responsibility compete fashionably, the responsibility which the civil standard mainly to the land abuse of authority, because concludes a treaty or honors an agreement which the mistake but to have the behavior causes to carry on the rules and regulations; When the administrative responsibility and the legal responsibility compete fashionably, must adopt the dual punishment and by the penalty primarily, first is suitable the penalty, may alone adopt the administrative punishment and in some kind of situation to certain land illegal criminalities, cannot be suitable the administrative punishment the way.

当民事责任与刑事责任竞合时，民事规范主要对土地侵权行为、因缔约或履约过错而产生的行为导致的责任进行规制；当行政责任与刑事责任竞合时，必须采取双重处罚并以刑罚为主，优先适用刑罚，对某些土地违法犯罪行为可单独采取行政处罚并在某种情况下，不能适用行政处罚的方式。

As legislative mode is concerned,futures crime should be stipulated in Future Law;For criminal system ,it is necessary to consider two additional crimes:crime of overdraft transaction of futures and crime of offsetting privately futures contracts;crime ofillegally exercising futures trading and crime of misappropriating margin deposit should be established singly;Crime of inveigling investors to buy or sell futures contracts should be divided into two crime of fraudulent representation about futures information and crime of fraud in futures transaction. So for as criminal punishment is concerned,we should narrow the range of punishment of every crime and add new kinds of punishment against qualifications.

就立法模式而言，期货犯罪宜规定于期货交易法中；就犯罪体系而言，除增设期货透支交易罪、私下对冲期货和约罪外，非法从事期货交易罪，挪用期货交易保证金罪应单独设立，诱骗投资者买卖期货和约罪宜分解为期货交易虚假陈述罪和期货交易欺诈罪；就刑罚配置而言，应缩小同一罪刑罚幅度，增加资格刑种类。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48