查询词典 metaphor

Yakov becomes a metaphor for the good man striving to withstand the dehumanizing pressures of the modern world.

只有把自己的痛苦和全民族的利益相结合才能获得真正意义上的精神自由。

This chapter starts with the determination of primary sense of under. Then it focuses on how its spatial senses are extended from the central image schema to its transformations by metonymy. Next, this part also focuses on how its metaphorical senses are extended in terms of the central image schema and transformations by metaphor. In these analyses, this thesis summarizes four kinds of relations: the relation of UP-DOWN, the relation of HIGH-LOW, COVERING relation or the relation of IN-OUT and the relation of SOURCE-PATH-GOAL. Lots of metaphorical senses of under are derived from these basic spatial relations. In this thesis, the relations between the senses derived from central image schema and those derived from its transformations are explored at length. The relations between the spatial senses derived from central image schema and transformations and the metaphorical senses derived from them are also explored at length. The above analyses demonstrate that the sense extension of the spatial preposition is motivated by image schema, which also provides the root for metonymic and metaphorical extension. The semantic network of under is diagramed finally.

论文首先确定了under的首要意义；然后集中探讨了它的空间意义如何从中心意象图式，通过转喻形成许多变体，从而得以延伸；接着分析了它的隐喻意义如何从中心意象图式及其变体通过隐喻而得以延伸，在此分析中，本论文总结了四种关系：上—下关系﹑高—低关系﹑覆盖关系或里—外关系和起点—路径—目标关系，under的很多隐喻意义源于这些基本的空间关系；本论文还对源于中心意象图式的空间意义与源于其变体的空间意义的关系进行了详细的剖析；对源于中心意象图式与其变体的空间意义及其延伸的隐喻意义之间的关系，也同样进行了详细的剖析；通过分析论证了，意象图式是空间介词义项扩展的源泉，同时也为转喻和隐喻提供了基础；最后得出under的语义网络。

However, this theory separates metaphor from the context which disintegrates the dynamic organization of news reporting.

但这一理论的缺陷是，它割断了隐喻和语境的关系，抹杀了新闻报导的动态结构特征。

Using one case study explain how the eroticized body is used as a metaphor for wider social and political implications.

用一个研究案例，解释如何用充满色欲的身体作为一个象征，一个对于广泛的社会和政治问题的象征。

Using one case study explain how the eroticized body is used as a metaphor for wider social and political implications.

用一个案例，解释肉欲的身体是如何用来比喻范围更广的社会和政治含义的。

Finally, this study explicates the importance of the dynamics and integration of metaphor operationalization from the theoretical perspective.

最后，本文从理论的角度强调了隐喻的动态性和整体性。

At the phonological level, foregrounding is fulfilled through the reoccurrence of the identical sound. Nonce-formations, abbreviations, blends and sense-shift attain lexical foregrounding, and the frequent use of the shorts words and numbers also functions. At the syntactic level, foregrounded features are embodied in the frequent use of active voice and quotations, and also the peculiar use of the tenses. Foregrounding at the semantic level principally turns up in the news headlines. It is the use of metaphor, synecdoche, metonymy and pun that helps to bring the potential of the linguistic elements into full play.

从语相层来看，体育新闻报道通过对标点符号的特殊使用、拼写的变异以及排版方式来实现前景化；从音位层来看，前景化靠对同一音素的复现来实现；从词汇层来看，新词的创造、词汇的缩略、混成及旧词新义等实现了对常规语言的偏离，此外，频繁使用短小词和数字也将报道推向前景；句法层上，体育新闻报道则通过对主动语态、引语等的频繁使用和时态的特殊用法来实现前景化；语义层的前景化主要集中在新闻标题中暗喻、提喻、转喻及双关等的使用。

Forget the hashed metaphor. She was ransacking the stores for Jim's present.

她忘记了人声嘈杂，逐个商店寻找适合吉姆的礼物。

The paper focuses on the analysis of the issue about how metaphor to be used in product design and the research about the imagoes and characters.

通过对隐喻的理论研究，对隐喻的本质作更加深入的认识，以便将其特征恰当的运用到产品设计过程中。

Viaduct metaphor "modernization" and ants stand for "contemporary social status". They are across and immingled in Zhang Xiaotao's ideaistic system.

高架桥被隐喻成&现代化&；而蚂蚁被赋予&当下社会&形态，两者在张小涛的思想体系中交叉，复杂并兼容着。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失