查询词典 metaphor

The third chapter enunciates, from the angle of optimal adaptability, the close relationship between metaphor generation and addressor\'s pursuit of optimal adaptation in language choices, and thereby explains "why do people use metaphor so frequently".

第三章从最佳适应的角度，阐明了隐喻生成与发话人追求语言选择的最佳适应之间的密切关联，从而解释了"人们为什么要如此频繁地使用隐喻"。

Through the expounding of concepts and the analysis of literary texts of the epistemology of metaphors by Paul Demann, this article analyzes metaphor in literary texts, expounding the continuity, the dynamic feature, and the ambiguousness of metaphor in literary texts.

通过对保罗德曼隐喻认识论的概念阐释和对文本的剖析方法，从理论上对文本隐喻进行分析，阐述文学隐喻的延续性、动态特征和意义的不确定性。

Besides, there is no interaction between metaphor and expression styles, visual design does not change the role aptness of metaphor plays in advertising effectiveness.

此外，隐喻与表现形式之间没有交互作用存在，视觉设计不会改变隐喻的适切性对於广告效果的影响。

The metaphor-receiver-oriented computational system is established. A computable classification system of Chinese metaphor is then set up.

在此基础之上，研制了首个能完成对多种不同类型汉语隐喻的识别与解释任务的计算系统CHMeta。

On the way, By giving the example as the names of the thing (such as silk silks etc.) with color and the basic colorific phrase associated with it, this text demonstrated a fact that the basic colorific phrases were evolved from the names of the thing that include the color, under the function of the come from the method that is borrowing the thing assumes the color, and expatiated the condition of the basic colorific phrase in Chinese language. Take the synthesize colorific phrase implied compliment or dispraiser as an example, explained the imagism of Chinese thought method how to influence the synthesize the colorific phrase, and do it by taking the food, metals and nature scenery makes the ratio at other Chinese thought method that is take shape to analogy as too. It expatiated the influence that the Han ethnologic culture result in the acceptation of the colorific phrase, pass on analyze the diverse the diverse metaphor meanings of colorific phrase and the opposite phenomenon of acceptation among them of, and the colorific etyma metaphor of "yellow","vermilion","purple","blue","green" and "white", under the premise that distinct the different between themetaphor meanings of colorific phrase and colorific etyma metaphor.

由此本文通过例举有色彩含义的事物专有名称及相应的基本色彩词，分析了基本色彩词是在"借物呈色"思维方式的影响下，由有色彩含义的事物专有名称演变而来的事实，并阐述了汉语基本色彩词的状况；以含有褒扬、贬抑语义的合成色彩词为例说明了汉民族"意向性"思维方式对合成色彩词的影响，以取食物、金属、自然界景物作比的合成色彩词为例说明了汉民族"取象类比"思维方式对合成色彩词的影响；在区分色彩词隐喻意义与色彩语素隐喻意义的基础上，通过分析色彩词的多元隐喻意义及其中的语义对立现象，并分析"黄"、"朱"、"紫"、"青"、"绿"、"白"等色彩语素的隐喻意义，阐述了汉民族文化对色彩词语义的影响。

In this dissertation, the author attempts to apply the recent researches on metaphor-the "two-domain" model from the experientialist theory and the "many-space" model from the conceptual integration theory to the translation of metaphor in Chinese classical poetry.This paper classifies metaphor into four types with LA. Richards terms.

在本文中，作者尝试应用近年来对隐喻的研究成果—包括体验主义理论的"双域"模型和概念融合理论的"多空间"模型—来探索理解中国古典诗歌中的隐喻，并付诸翻译过程中。

For example, it is the metaphor GOOD IS UP that makes "good" plus "up" form top-grade, the metaphor BAD IS DOWN that makes "low" plus "bad" form inferior.4. Based on the weakness of Lakoffian conceptual theory in interpreting spatial metaphors, we propose an interpreting means-metaphorical force, which is much easier to make clear how metaphors are formed between two domains.Based on Lakoffian conceptual metaphor theory and through analyzing Chinese spatial metaphors and their metaphorical extensions, we put forward with an interpreting method-metaphorical force. By applying the interpreting means to analyze Chinese spatial terms used in temporal representations as well as in Chinese appellations, we conclude that such interpreting method is a persuadable explaining theory and an able analyzing method to describe working mechanism of metaphor.

针对Lakoff方位概念隐喻理论在解释汉语方位隐喻的不足，我们通过对汉语方位概念隐喻拓展的具体分析，提出方位隐喻力这一解释概念，同时运用Antu6ano特征选择理论和Boers变化参数理论分析了影响隐喻力大小的因素，从而为准确描述汉语方位隐喻工作的内部机制，得出一种更为有说服力的解释理论和切实可行的分析方法。

In chapter I, this paper elaborates the present historical context of metaphor, presents a contextual analysis of metaphor from the perspective of philosophy of language, points out that syntactics construction is the carrier, semantics projection is the essence and pragmatics choice is the creation mode of metaphor in a certain context.

本文第一章在给出了隐喻研究的当代历史语境之后，从语言哲学的角度考察并说明了：在特定语境中，语形构造是隐喻的载体，语义映射是其本质，语用选择是其生成方式，从而给出了一个较为细致全面的隐喻的语境分析。

Now first, though the phrase 'deceived by our senses' is a common metaphor, it is a metaphor; and this is worth noting, for in what follows the same metaphor is frequently taken up by the expression 'veridical' and taken very-seriously.

首先，尽管"被感官欺骗"这话是个常用的隐喻，但它毕竟是个隐喻；有必要注意到这一点，因为在后面的文本里，作者常常正经八百地用"经查证可靠无欺"这个表达式来应照这个隐喻。

On the way, By giving the example as the names of the thing (such as silk silks etc.) with color and the basic colorific phrase associated with it, this text demonstrated a fact that the basic colorific phrases were evolved from the names of the thing that include the color, under the function of the come from the method that is borrowing the thing assumes the color, and expatiated the condition of the basic colorific phrase in Chinese language. Take the synthesize colorific phrase implied compliment or dispraiser as an example, explained the imagism of Chinese thought method how to influence the synthesize the colorific phrase, and do it by taking the food, metals and nature scenery makes the ratio at other Chinese thought method that is take shape to analogy as too. It expatiated the influence that the Han ethnologic culture result in the acceptation of the colorific phrase, pass on analyze the diverse the diverse metaphor meanings of colorific phrase and the opposite phenomenon of acceptation among them of, and the colorific etyma metaphor of "yellow","vermilion","purple","blue","green" and "white", under the premise that distinct the different between themetaphor meanings of colorific phrase and colorific etyma metaphor.

由此本文通过例举有色彩含义的事物专有名称及相应的基本色彩词，分析了基本色彩词是在&借物呈色&思维方式的影响下，由有色彩含义的事物专有名称演变而来的事实，并阐述了汉语基本色彩词的状况；以含有褒扬、贬抑语义的合成色彩词为例说明了汉民族&意向性&思维方式对合成色彩词的影响，以取食物、金属、自然界景物作比的合成色彩词为例说明了汉民族&取象类比&思维方式对合成色彩词的影响；在区分色彩词隐喻意义与色彩语素隐喻意义的基础上，通过分析色彩词的多元隐喻意义及其中的语义对立现象，并分析&黄&、&朱&、&紫&、&青&、&绿&、&白&等色彩语素的隐喻意义，阐述了汉民族文化对色彩词语义的影响。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失