查询词典 metabolic

The regional cerebral glucose metabolic count also decreased in most cerebral regions, especially thalamus, left prefrontal cortex and cingulated gyrus (p.01), decreasing by 33%, 28% and 25% respectively.

与清醒组比较，咪唑安定麻醉后脑内多数区域cmglu计数显著降低（p.05），而以丘脑、扣带回和左侧额叶cmglu计数降低更为显著（p.01），分别降低33％， 28％和25％。

Furthermore, the effect of a dietary intervention on the metabolic alterations in cirrhotic patients was examined.

此外，影响饮食干预对代谢改变的肝硬化患者进行了检查。

The major secondary metabolic products of all Chinese Cladonia species were determined by mean of thin-layer chromatography . Nineteen lichen substances are reported and the combination of these substances is used as one of the taxonomic characters.

用薄层色谱法测定了中国石蕊属地衣所有种类的次生代谢产物，共测出19种地衣物质并将其在不同种中的不同组合或是否存在作为分类特征之一。

However, a direct calculation of EFMs of genome-based large-scale metabolic network is presently prohibitive due to the problem of combinatory explosion of computational time and memory capacity required.

但是一个直接基于基因组的大规模代谢网络的计算目前仍无法实现，这主要是因为组合爆炸导致了计算需要大量时间，并且对计算机内存要求很高。

In addition, a metabolic inhibitor, actinomycin D has no effect on enzymatic activities of caspase-1/ICE-like and caspase-3/CPP-32/like proteases during Fas-mediated CD4〓T cell apoptosis. These results indicate that the appearance of caspase-1/ICE-like and caspase-3/CPP32-1ike proteases activities is a post-translational activation of these proteases. It is likely these caspases constituently express in a inactive form in the cytosol of CD4〓T lymphocytes. Once the rest SEB-responsive CD4〓T cells are restimulted, those inactive caspases such as caspase-1/ICE-like and caspase-3/CPP32-1ike proteases are sequentially cleaved to become active forms, and the apoptotic signal is transducted to downstream signaling molecules, Finally leads to CD4〓T cells apoptosis.

另外，通过代谢抑制剂放线菌素D对超抗原SEB诱导静息SEB应答〓细胞凋亡过程中Caspase成员酶活性变化的研究表明Caspase-1／ICE样，Caspase-3／CPP32样胱氨蛋白酶并非新合成的信号分子，很可能以无活性方式组成性表达于静息SEB应答〓细胞胞浆，在超抗原SEB再次刺激诱导〓细胞凋亡早期，先后顺序活化，借以传递凋亡信号到下游信号分子，诱导〓细胞凋亡。

By the catalyzed of F3H, F3'H and F3'5'H, the biosynthesis of anthocyanins branched three pathway to form pelargonidin, cyanidin and delphinidin separately. DFR, F3'H and F3'5'H are the most important genes for introducing new metabolic branches by genetic transformation to plants that lack some kinds of flower pigments.

花色素苷的生物合成主要由于F3H，F3'H和F3'5'H三个关键酶的作用形成3个分支，最终分别生成橙色到砖红色的天竺葵素糖苷，红色的矢车菊素糖苷和蓝色到紫色的飞燕草素糖苷，因此， F3'H，F3'5'H和DFR基因是利用遗传转化引入花卉植物原本缺乏的花色代谢途径的关键基因。

1H-MRS can detect brain metabolic changes in patients with cyanosed congenital heart disease in vivo noninvasively and can detect the metabolism disorder of the energy and amino acid,so the pathophysiology of this disease can be understood.

磁共振质子波谱能无创性地观察到紫绀型先天性心脏病患儿脑代谢异常的部分产物，可揭示慢性缺氧对脑组织代谢的影响及脑损害的病理生理机制。

Objective To study the metabolic alteration in the brain of patients with cyanosed congenital heart disease by using 1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) and discover the pathophysiology of chronic hypoxic brain,which will help to diagnose and treat this disease completely.

目的 用磁共振质子波谱(1H-MRS)方法观察紫绀型先天性心脏病的脑代谢异常。

The antibacterial activities of most of fractions were similar to the pomegranate peel extract.(7) Respiratory inhibition experiment showed that the respiration of thallus was inhibited mainly through the hexose monophosphate pathway, which leaded to be short of NADPH, and induced metabolic function dysfunction. Growth curve assay showed that the pomegranate peel extract inhibited cytodieresis in logarithmic growth phase. After exposure to the pomegranate peel extract, bacterial protein was analyzed by SDS-PAGE. The results showed that protein synthesis was inhibited, especially for large molecular weight protein.

7呼吸抑制试验结果表明，石榴果皮提取物主要是通过抑制HMP途径，导致还原力NADPH缺乏，引起代谢功能障碍，达到抑菌的目的；加药组和正常组金黄色葡萄球菌生长曲线的对比结果表明，石榴果皮提取物能够抑制金黄色葡萄球菌对数生长期的菌体分裂；SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分析表明，石榴果皮提取物能够抑制菌细胞蛋白合成，尤其对菌体内大分子量蛋白作用最明显。

Leptin is a hormone that regulates metabolic efficiency,energy expenditure.It is mainly produced in adipose.Now we acknowlege that leptin is also present in placenta.It can mediate the excretory function of cytotrophoblast and vascular growth. Leptin participates in pregnancy complication.

瘦素是由肥胖基因编码的调节能量代谢的物质，主要由脂肪细胞合成，现已证实胎盘也合成瘦素，可调节滋养细胞的分泌功能及胎盘血管的生成，与生殖及PIH等疾病密切相关。

I can still vividly recall the impressive scenes you gave. You were among my friends and relatives who accompanied me from my house to the seaport and when the porters were slow to show up, you obligingly carried my suitcase for me.

你对我的种种感人情意，使我记忆犹新，那天你随着我的亲友从家里送我上轮船，搬运工迟迟不来，你毅然替我提着皮箱上船。

St. Nicholas became the patron saint of Russia, where he was famous for his red cape, flowing white beard, and bishop's mitre.

圣尼古拉成了俄罗斯人的守护神，在那里，他以身披红斗篷，留着飘逸的白胡须，戴着主教法冠而闻名。