查询词典 merits and demerits

On the basis of analyzing their merits and demerits, LTC-AAM is proposed by combining the ASM and AAM.

在对它们的优缺点进行综合分析的基础上，本文对二者进行集成，提出了一种局部纹理约束的主动表观模型LTC-AAM。

Moreover the merits and demerits, and the application program of the method are analyzed.

此外，对替代法的应用程序、优缺点等进行了分析比较。

On the basis of summarizing the rationales for various kinds of delivery systems and comparing their merits and demerits, four novel types of hydrophobically modified hydrogels cross-linked with azobenzene were designed and synthesized.

本文在总结各类传递系统的设计原理、比较其优缺点的基础上，设计并合成了四类疏水改性的偶氮苯交联凝胶。

So this paper develops several schemes of cathode design and their merits and demerits are analyzed and compared.

针对齿轮修形的特点，本文设计了基于单片机控制的脉冲电化学齿轮修形控制系统，实现了加工过程的自动化。

This article in studies on the SCOOT and SCATS system's merits and demerits, according to our urban road network system's characteristics, has designed one system based on the closed ring circuit auto-adapted region transportation coordination control.

研究SCOOT系统和SCATS系统性能优缺点，根据我国城市道路网系统的结构特点，设计了一种基于闭合环路的自适应区域控制系统。

The selection of geological prospecting in different stages(initial-prospecting, detailed-prospecting)(2)the selection of geological prospecting in the deep-laid and shallow-laid of tunnel project (3)the selection of geological prospecting of tunnel projecting in different geological conditions Finally, the author summed up main problems needing to be solved in tunnel engineering geological prospecting as follow:(1)differentiate stratum and find out the depth and thickness of different stratums in the tunnel section (2)find out geological structure and existence situation of fault, broken zone and weak plane (3)find out weathering level of bed rock to classify surrounding rock combining speed materials (4)differentiate stratum structure of the entrance of tunnel to judge the stability of it (5)find out existence situation and performance of ground water (6)situations of other harmful geological phenomenon In view of above problems and classification of surrounding rock, the author showed principles of rational choosing of methods in geological prospecting and counted disperse range of physical character parameter value in different petrosal character, getting achievements as follow:(1)summarization of effect, merits and demerits of different geological prospecting methods in the tunnel geological investigation (2)method selection and arrangement principle of tunnel engineering geological prospecting in different geological conditions and prospecting stages (3)According to previous experience and cases, the author concluded the物性parameters most in use ,and showed the basis of selecting geological prospecting methods in different geological conditions.

论文中用几个应用实例来说明：(1)不同勘察阶段物探工作的选用；(2)深埋、浅埋隧道工程物探工作的选用；(3)不同地质条件隧道工程物探工作的选用。最后总结归纳出隧道工程物探所需要解决的问题主要有：(1)划分地层，查明隧道通过剖面的各地层深度与厚度。(2)查明地质构造，隧道轴线段有无断层、破碎带、软弱层面等。(3)查明基岩风化程度，从而结合速度资料进行围岩分级。(4)划分洞口地层结构，判断洞口稳定性。(5)查明地下水赋存情况及其活动动态。(6)其他不良地质现象存在情况。针对上述需要查明的地质问题与计算围岩分级情况，论文提出合理选用物探方法的原则，并统计了物性参数值在不同岩性中的分布范围。得出以下研究成果：(1)总结出各物探方法在隧道地质调查中的作用和优缺点。(2)得出不同地质条件下和不同勘察阶段，隧道工程物探方法选择和布置的原则。(3)根据以往工作经验和事例，对常用的物性参数进行了归纳总结，同时介绍了不同地质条件下物探方法选择的依据。

ABSTRACT After the ebb-tide of the May 4th Movement, the Chinese modern thoughts and literary circles went from relative unity towards diversity Up to the 1930's, behind the spirit transformation at the end of the twenties, Chinese modern intellectuals began to relocate and redesign their own outlooks on life and literary ideal The Lunyu School, which was led by Zhou Zuoren and Lin Yutang, mostly appeared as leisure humorous essays in some journals, such as Lun Yu, Ren Jian Shi and Yu Zhou Feng which was edited by Lin Yutang It formed an unique landscape at that time This thesis focused on the Lunyu School as the main object of my study I investigate the Lunyu School by putting it into the vertical orbit of changes of the thoughts and literary circles after the May 4th Movement, and by comparing it with the mainstream of Left-wing and other literary schools in the thirties Through the exploration of Lunyu School's political and social thoughts, literary ideas and aspects of prose creation, I pursue the life choice of some free intellectuals in the thirties, and draw psychological outline of an age of intellectuals, which was very complicated and attractive during that specified time and space When we reconsider the rights and wrongs, the merits and demerits, and the gains and losses in theory and creations of Lunyu School intellectuals, any oversimplified study method would be of"no avail but the waste of mind"Unless ample estimation of their own complexity and contradiction is made, furthermore subtly delineates quite a lot of originates which caused these complexity and contradiction, the research will not be valuable In face of the whizzed coming Left-wing movement in literature, Lunyu School acted as a reconsideration in literary modernity such reconsideration is a layer of thinking They introspected intellectuals'essential mind and enlightened reason, querying the impulsive, swift and fierce ideological trend, judging by value in the relations between individuality and society, individuality and era, literature and politics.

五四落潮后，中国现代思想界、文学界由相对统一走向分化，至二十世纪三十年代，现代知识分子经由二十年代末期的精神蜕变，开始重新定位和设计自己的人生观和文学理想。以"京兆布衣"周作人为精神领袖、以林语堂为主帅的论语派，以幽默闲适小品文相号召，在林语堂主编的一系列刊物《论语》、《人间世》、《宇宙风》上聚集，南北呼应，造成了当时文坛的一种独特景观。本论文以论语派为研究对象，将其放在五四以后文学界与思想界变动的纵向轨迹上，放在与三十年代左翼主流话语的颉颃及与其它文学流派的比照中加以考察，通过对论语派政治社会思想、文学观念及散文创作诸方面的探讨，追索三十年代一部分自由知识分子的人生选择，勾划出他们在一个特定时空里复杂又极具魅力的心理轮廓。学术界对论语派中一些主要作家已有较深入的研究，但迄今为止，尚无从整体上对这一文学流派作宏观研究的专著，而陈旧的理论视界又往往阻碍了对论语派的重新评价。

By the theory of dissipative structure, the questions appearing in the process constructing a harmonious society can be solved, including goodness and badness of equilibrium and non-equilibrium, merits and demerits of order and un-order, happiness and worriment of difference and contradiction, and right and wrong of static harmony and dynamic one.

运用该理论可以有效解析当代和谐社会构建过程中存在的几个重要问题"平衡"与"非平衡"的好与坏、"有序"与"无序"的优与劣、"差异"与"矛盾"的喜与忧、"静态和谐"与"动态和谐"的是与非。

Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC review and resolution of the CPC's history and a number of major miscarriage of some important leaders of the merits and demerits of a non-issue, including on the 1959 Lushan meeting of Peng and others to criticize the wrong conclusions and wrong, on the Bo Yibo, and other 61 cases on the "right-wing to counter the wind to reverse the verdict" and the Tiananmen Square incident was the wrong file, as well as Deng Xiaoping's 1975 work evaluation.

中共十一届三中全会审查和解决了中共历史上一批重大冤假错案和一些重要领导人的功过是非问题，其中包括关于1959年庐山会议对彭德怀等人的错误批判和错误结论、关于薄一波等61人案件、关于&反击右倾翻案风&和天安门事件的错误文件，以及对邓小平1975年工作的评价。

With the following four basic teaching materials Beyer, Czerny Elementary Course op. 599 for the Piano Beginners, John Thompson 憇 Modern Piano Course and Microcosm as the object of study, the present paper makes a comparative analysis and study of them from the perspectives such as the structure and content, the progression arrangement, musicality and interest. Based upon this, this paper systematically induces the features of these four courses together with their respective merits and demerits, thus objectively judging their respective stature in the artistic history of piano and their value in the piano instruction.

本文以四种钢琴基础教材《拜厄》、《车尔尼钢琴初步教程Op.599》、《约翰·汤普森现代钢琴教程》、《小宇宙》为研究对象，从结构内容、进度安排、音乐性、趣味性等方面进行比较分析与研究，系统地归纳了四种教材的特点，指出了各自存在的优势和不足，客观地评价了它们在钢琴艺术史上的地位以及在钢琴教学实践中的价值。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。