查询词典 mechanics

Birkhoff, Siegel, Kolmogorov, Arnold, Moser, Herman, and many others investigated the ideas of stability and found complicated behavior for systems arising in celestial mechanics and other such physical systems, which could be described by what are called Hamiltonian differential equations .

Birkhoff ， Siegel ， Kolmogorov ， Arnold ， Moser ， Herman 和其他很多研究者研究稳定性的思想，发现了具有复杂行为的系统出现在天体力学和其它相似的物理系统中，这些都可以用称为 Hamilton 微分方程来描述。

Seawater intrusion mechanism and its 3D numerical simulation are further explored and researched in this paper. On the basis of the classical theory of fluid mechanics, it built the ideal model of seawater intrusion, and attained the speed in flow field which gradually decreased along with the increasing distance of curvature center along the principal normal in the course of seawater intrusion.

以流体力学经典理论为基础，建立了海水入侵内陆的理想模型，得到在海水入侵内陆的过程中沿弯曲流线的主法线方向，流场中速度随着距曲率中心距离的增大而逐渐减小，根据流线上的速度分布，并可表示出流场中的流线方程，可确定一定条件下海水入侵内陆的速度和方向。

This course introduces basic knowledge of Analytical Mechanics and theory of movement stability, and focuses on dynamics knowledge related tightly with engineering technique such as orbit moment in central gravitation field, electromechanical coupling dynamics, rigid-body dynamics, gyroscopic dynamics, manipulator dynamics et al.

本课程较系统地叙述了分析力学和运动稳定性理论的基础知识，着重介绍与工程技术密切相关的动力学知识，如中心引力场中的轨道运动、机电耦合系统动力学、刚体动力学与陀螺力学、机械臂的动力学分析方法。

According to the principle of quantum mechanics, exploringly presented the possible mechanism of large-scale expansion at forepart of earth, quanta earth tectonic dynamic mechanism formed from super solid state of centrosphere material, presented the integral tectonic criterion in the process of evolution of earth system considering potential of quanta, potential energy of gravitation and heat energy as a result of special state of matter of centrosphere.③Established the evolutional model of finite nonlinear expansion to of integral tectonic dynamic of earth expansion., presumed and gived the skeleton model of original forepart earth before expanding. Applying the universal large scale finite element software, for the first time considered heat power and self gravitation in the same model of tectonic dynamic model simultaneously.

较系统地讨论了地球膨胀整体构造动力的若干基本理论问题：①分析汇总了地球演化产生、积累和以各种形式损耗的总能量，根据考虑引力势能与热能的维里定理，对现时地球整体动力状态进行判断；②根据量子力学原理，探索性地提出地球大规模膨胀的可能机制——地核物质超固态形成量子简併压强产生的动力——地球量子动力，给出了考虑地核特殊物态的量子势能、引力势能和热能的地球系统演化过程中的整体动力状态判据；③建立了地球膨胀整体构造动力的非线性有限膨胀演化模型，推测给出膨胀前早期地球的轮廓性模型。

According to the entire theory of plastic mechanics,the relationship between equivalent stress and equivalent strain of circular chamber plastic zone in the complex stress state is deduced from nonlinear softening constitutive relation of rock under uniaxial compression.

依据塑性力学全量理论，将岩体单轴压缩的非线性软化本构关系推广，得到复杂应力状态下圆形硐室围岩塑性区的等效应力与等效应变关系；籍以求得应变非线性软化的圆形硐室围岩塑性区半径、弹塑性区应力、应变和位移；进而求得相应情况下的硐室围岩平衡方程、地应力与硐室周边位移关系以及围岩压力方程。

Chapter 4 firstly analyses the generation mechanics, calculating method and interference effect of flow force in the outflowing large-capacity proportional valve. Then it not only presents a structural design to compensate the flow force according to the performance characteristic of the cone valve, but also calculates and simulates the flow field at the valve port through CFD software Fluent6.0. At last it studies the influence of compensation structure parameters and obtains better projected dimensions.

第四章主要阐述了电液大流量控制阀的液动力产生机理，计算及其对系统的干扰作用，在此基础上针对该阀的结构和工作特点提出阀芯所受液动力的补偿方法和结构，然后对阀口处的流场进行了有限元仿真计算，探索了液动力大小与补偿结构的各参数之间的关系，最后得出能实现液动力补偿的合理结构。

At the beginning of the first chapter the derivation from the Lagrange and Hamilton to the motion equation of a charged particle in magnetic fields in classic mechanics is presented.

论文的第一章是基础理论，一开始是推导经典力学中的单个带电粒子在电磁场中的运动方程，分别从拉氏量和哈密顿量推导。

Because optimization design make the task of calculation mechanics change to the active design and optimization from passive analysis and checkage , it is more difficult and more complicated.

因为结构优化设计从最初被动的分析校核上升为主动的设计与优化，所以结构优化设计也具有了更大的难度和复杂性。

After the Safety Management Mechanics Analysis can vivid interpretation of safety supervision and management system, we can image, chemical equation combined with the theories of energy accident release to explain safety management.

在得到安全物理力学的方法，可以形象，生动的解释安全监督管理体系的启示之后，将化学表达式与能量意外释放理论相结合。

This paper describes the complete process of chemisorption from the micro respect—quantum mechanics.

本文着重从微观角度——即从量子力学的角度较完整地介绍了化学吸附的全过程。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。