查询词典 measuring

Secondly, it summarizes development and gradual progress about operational risk measurement. Analyzes and compares two main categories at present: bottom-up and top-down, and Loss Distribution Approach of top-down and Income Model of bottom-up is studied deeply, then finds out the main challenges of operational risk measure methods. Thirdly, taking examples for Shanghai Pudong Development Bank and Shenzhen Development Bank, it demonstrates operational risk measurement of our banking using Basic Indicator Approach and Income Model of bottom-up. And by comparing its effects with analysis result of concrete loss incidents of operational risk, it is approved that to apply operational risk measurement to our banking is feasibility. Finally, the paper analyzes difficulties to measure operational risk, such as weak consciousness of measuring operational risk, short of effective modern measuring model, behindhand of loss data collection and lack of perfect inside management mechanism of measurement, and then gives some advices.

接着总结了操作风险度量方法的发展演进过程，对目前度量操作风险的两类主流方法&自下而上&法和&自上而下&法进行了详细的分析和比较，分别选取&自下而上&的损失分布法和&自上而下&的收入模型法展开深入研究，并剖析了操作风险度量方法面临的主要挑战；接着以&浦东发展银行&和&深圳发展银行&为例，选用&自上而下&的基本指标法和收入模型法进行了操作风险度量的实证分析，并将分析结果与使用具体损失事件的实际操作风险分析结果进行了比较，证实了操作风险度量方法应用于我国的可行性；最后文章对我国银行业度量操作风险中存在的现实困难进行了深入探讨，指出了我国存在操作风险度量认识障碍、缺乏适用的现代操作风险度量模型、损失数据收集工作滞后以及操作风险度量缺乏完善的内部管理机制保证四大方面的现实问题，并提出了对策建议。

Through the stress analysis of the automobile axle weighing instrument , this article discusses the influence of the height of the bearing plate on the measuring precision of the axle weighing, puts forward the structural design of the bearing plate and the arrangement plans of the sensors, and also analyzes the measuring errors of the automobile axle weighing instrument .

通过对汽车轴载质量测定时的受力分析，探讨了承载板高度对轴载质量测量精度的影响，提出了承载板的结构设计及传感器的布置方案，对汽车轴载质量测定仪的测量误差进行了分析。

The features of involute gear profile are mapping analyzed, the principle and method of on machine measuring the longitudinal form error of bull gear s with the rack probe is introduced, the data evaluation model of longitudinal form error is established, and a measuring example is given.

对渐开线齿轮廓面特性进行了映射分析，介绍了齿条刃边测头在机测量大型齿轮齿向误差的基本原理及测量方案，建立了齿向误差的数据评定模型，并给出了测量实

A clock at the level of micro second has beendeveloped by using the microcomputer's clock pulse signal. With this high precision clock, the error of measuring twisting moment can be less than 1％ and the error of measuring rotation velocity less than 1‰.

利用微机的时钟脉冲研制出一种精度达微秒级的时钟，用此时钟测量扭矩的误差小于1％，测量的转速误差小于1‰。

The gas solid interaction was studied, the solid concentration and particle size distribution contours downstream of the nozzle were obtained. The particle roping mechanism in a coal conveying pipe with large diameter was also studied with the fiber probe. The on-line coal concentration measuring facility is needed for NO〓 reduction. In this work, a set of on-line coal concentration measuring facility was developed and installed in the coal conveying pipes of a 660MW capacity utility boiler, which can give on-line accurate coal concentration information for the operator.

论文首次采用基于光学波动法的激光光纤探针，对高浓度的低NO〓燃烧器出口的气固两相流动的详细结构进行了试验，研究了配300 MW煤粉燃烧锅炉的燃烧器出口高浓度气固相射流中颗粒浓度、粒度随射流发展的演变规律，分析了利用水平浓淡燃烧器和齿形燃烧器实现对低NO〓燃烧有利的气固结构，并验证了基于DES方法的气固两相数值模拟的计算结果。

The error correction method for microwave measuring line is analyzed, and a new method is proposed which can realize the measurement of error network parameters for microwave measuring line. Then the least square method explicit solutions of error network are given, and the CAT of error network parameters is realized.

分析了微波测量线误差校正的方法，提出了仅用小反射滑动负载即可确定测量线误差网络参数的新方法，给出了测量线误差网络参数的最小二乘法显式解，并实现了测量线误差网络参数的CAT 。

According to the problem that grating scale hardly achieves high resolution when in high speed and the characteristic of high speed high precision system,this paper presents across dimension displacement measuring method based on dual grating scales dual measuring,the counting values of dual grating scales switch and merge.

在分析光栅线性位移测量原理、光栅尺的测量误差尤其是细分误差的基础上，本文重点研究双光栅尺切换与合成的原理，建立了基于双光栅尺高速高精度位移测量的设计准则，根据设计准则设计了切换基准拾取方法以及快速切换与合成方法，分析了双光栅计数值切换合成的误差。

In order to study the intake air flow characteristics in four-valve diesel engines, in this dissertation hot-wire anemometer and PIV twodimension instantaneous measuring technique are used. Extensive experimental study on two intake valve exit flow fields and longitudinal section flow field in cylinder are performed for different type of diesel engines. Great researching progress have been made on the interaction between two intake ports, and the formation process of in-cylinder swirl and flow field structure of cross and longitudinal section for four valve diesel engines. These results are presented in China for the first time and without such kind of research work reported abroad as detailed and deepgoing as this dissertation. The author designs and makes a set of hot wire measuring velocity device to measure the velocity distribution around the intake valve annulus and the cross section flow field in cylinder.

为了研究四气门柴油机进气过程中气体流动的变化规律，本文利用热线测速和PIV二维瞬态测速技术，对四气门柴油机两进气门出口全圆周流速场和缸内横、纵剖面的气体流动流场进行了大量的试验研究，在四气门柴油机两进气道之间相互影响的变化规律，缸内涡流的形成过程及缸内横、纵剖面流场结构等方面取得了重大的研究进展，这一研究工作在国内尚属首次，在国外也未见有如此全面、深入的研究报道。

Experiment results indicate that the laser speckle method is effective, its measuring value is about 14% less than the measuring value of dial gauge.

结果表明，激光散斑法用于测定闭合断续节理岩体的位移场效果良好，其测值比对应点千分表测值偏小14％左右。

The uncertainty evaluation of measuring results about indicator error of digital dial gauge 0~25 mm was analyzed in this article,those indicated that it was feasible using TWIN-CHECK1200 length measuring machine as calibration tools.

介绍了0~25 mm 数显千分表的示值误差测量结果的不确定度分析，表明了用TWIN-CHECK1200测长机进行校准的可行性。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。