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When there is 5 minutes after ischemia, acupuncture group is acupunctured and medicine group is injected GM|. The content of serum calcium, magnesium of models, acupuncture and medicine group have been measured in lh,2h,3h,5h,7h,12h,24h following cerebral ischemia and those of normal group have measured directly.

实验选取Wistar大鼠178只为受试对象，通过线栓法造成大鼠左侧大脑中动脉闭塞，建立大鼠急性局灶性脑缺血模型，缺血后5分钟给予针刺组针刺，药物组给予腹腔注射施捷因注射液。

METHODS:①Sixty samples were randomly divided into two groups(test and contrast groups,n=30 respectively),and the sciatic nerves of the toad was isolated.Two sorts of solution(alkalinized and plain bupivacaine hydrochloride) were applied to a segent of nerve,and the amplitude of the action potential was measured.②The grouping method was the same as above.After destroying the cord above the third spinal vertebrae,two sorts of bupivacaine soultion in various concentration were injected into abdominal cavity of the toad.The leg′s flexing time was measured.

①离体坐骨神经法：取蟾蜍60只，制备坐骨神经标本，分两组，实验组和对照组各30只，测定不同浓度的两组布吡卡因对离体坐骨神经动作电位幅度的影响；②在体坐骨神经丛法：取蟾蜍60只，分组同上，破坏第三脊椎以上的脊髓后，将不同浓度的两种布吡卡因注入蟾蜍的腹腔内，测定其缩腿反射消失的时间。

Two sorts of solution(alkalinized and plain bupivacaine hydrochloride) were applied to a segent of nerve,and the amplitude of the action potential was measured.②The grouping method was the same as above.After destroying the cord above the third spinal vertebrae,two sorts of bupivacaine soultion in various concentration were injected into abdominal cavity of the toad.The leg′s flexing time was measured.

①离体坐骨神经法：取蟾蜍60只，制备坐骨神经标本，分两组，实验组和对照组各30只，测定不同浓度的两组布吡卡因对离体坐骨神经动作电位幅度的影响；②在体坐骨神经丛法：取蟾蜍60只，分组同上，破坏第三脊椎以上的脊髓后，将不同浓度的两种布吡卡因注入蟾蜍的腹腔内，测定其缩腿反射消失的时间。

Extinction Tomography technique is a new Process tomography technique which is presented and developed recently. It amalgamates the optical measurement technology and the theory of image reconstruction from projection, reconstructs the some parameters distribution of measured field through the modulated effect of measured matter to the light.

消光层析成像技术是近年来提出和发展起来的一种新型的计算机层析成像(Computed Tomography，CT)技术，它将光学测量技术与由投影重建图像的理论相融合，通过检测物质对光的调制效应来重建被测参量场的某些特性分布及参数。

Astract Extinction Tomography technique is a new Process tomography technique which is presented and developed recently. It amalgamates the optical measurement technology and the theory of image reconstruction from projection, reconstructs the some parameters distribution of measured field through the modulated effect of measured matter to the light.

消光层析成像技术是近年来提出和发展起来的一种新型的计算机层析成像(Computed Tomography，CT)技术，它将光学测量技术与由投影重建图像的理论相融合，通过检测物质对光的调制效应来重建被测参量场的某些特性分布及参数。

In the second part, the current-voltage characteristics of the sensors were measured, their charge ionic mobilities were measured with polar inversion method and their ionic numbers were computed. It has found that ionization effect of some binding ions against a critical humidity took place in switchable humidity-sensitive materials, the effect is that some binding ions in materials turn into free ions when a given ambient humidity is reached called a critical humidity, avalanching conduct electricity occurs in materials.

在第二部分中，测试了高分子电阻型湿敏元件和开关型湿敏元件的伏—安特性，并用极性反转法测试了其导电离子的迁移率以及计算了相关的导电离子数目，发现了开关型湿敏元件的束缚离子的最小湿度电离效应：当环境湿度达到或者大于一特定湿度时，这一特定湿度称之为最小湿度，材料中某些束缚离子才电离成自由的导电离子，形成雪崩式导电。

Test results are as follows: Ballastless track structures can effectively improve the dynamic action of train loads on subgrade beds, the measured stresses and acceleration rates are far smaller than those measured with ballasted track structures; axle loads have remarkable influence on dynamic stresses of ballastless track subgrades and have some influence on acceleration responses; speeds of either motor car units or freight trains all have limited effect on dynamic embankment responses; after attenuating over 3 meters high embankment, neither dynamic stresses nor acceleration rates are influential to net cushions at the bottom of column-net structure subgrades

结果表明：采用无砟轨道结构可以有效改善列车荷载对路基基床的动力作用，测得的动应力与加速度值均远小于有砟轨道结构测得的值；列车轴重对无砟轨道路基的动应力影响明显，对加速度响应也有一定影响；无论是动车组还是货物列车，其运行速度对路堤部分的动响应影响均有限；动应力与加速度经3 m 高的路堤后衰减，对桩网结构路基下部的网垫层已基本无影响。

Through field measurement for the contact pressure of box foundation with Ⅰ shaped plane of a high rise building on cobble subsoil, the distribution law of the contact pressure has been diagrammed. At the same time, the contact pressure has been calculated with finite compression layer model, which is well accordant with the measured result. The relative error of average value for the measured to the calculated contact pressure is 6.9%. This shows that the numerical calculation is right.

通过对西南交通大学某教学楼箱形基础基底反力的实测结果，得出了&Ⅰ&形平面箱基置于密实卵石层上的基底反力分布规律，又用有限压缩层地基模型对该箱基反力进行了计算，结果表明：实测反力与计算反力分布规律一致，实测反力平均值与计算反力平均值相对误差为6.9％，也说明此法计算箱基反力是可行的。

Based on the optoelectronic inspecting technology, the chinks between knife edge and the generatrices of measured part were measured by the laser scanned inspecting system and using the rotating and axial feed servo systems, and the non contact automatic measurement of straightness error was realized.

基于光电检测技术，利用回转和轴向进给伺服系统，通过激光扫描检测系统测量刀口尺与被测零件素线之间的间隙，实现了对直线度误差的非接触自动测量。

Methods According to the document of ISO/TC172/GW1 N80 about the test principle and the experimental demands of times-diffraction-imit factor M^2, beam diameters in different z places along the light direction were measured using LBA-300PC laser beam quality analyzing meter made in Spiricon Corporation of America. Hyperbolas were fitted utilizing the measured data.

根据ISO/TC172/SC9/WG1 N80文件对M^2因子的测量原理及要求，用美国Spiricon公司生产的LBA-300PC激光束分析仪，沿光传播方向在不同z位置，测出光束宽度，由测量数据进行双曲线拟合，确定束腰直径和远场发射角，计算M^2因子。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。