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Methods: Experimental mice were perfused with different dosages of tetracycline. Eighteen hours later, the serum levels of ALT, AST were measured and the liver tissues were observed by photics microscope to find the relative suitable dosage that can obviously induce acute liver injury. Then the suitable dosage was given in the same way, and the levels of ALT, SOD, MDA, GSH-PS, IL-18 in serum were measured 18, 36, 54, 72 h later respectively. The condition of cell apoptosis was analyzed, and the tissues were observed by photics microscope and electron microscope to find the relative suitable time.

先以不同剂量四环素灌胃，18h后检测小鼠血清ALT、AST水平并进行光镜观察，探索导致明显急性肝损伤的相对合适剂量；再以相对合适剂量四环素灌胃，18、36、54、72h后分别检测小鼠血清ALT、SOD、MDA、GSH-PX、IL-18水平及肝细胞凋亡情况，并进行光镜、电镜观察，探索导致明显急性肝损伤的相对合适时间及可能机制。

This model was made by imitating Yinxu-Huowang.Whole blood viscosity and plasmatic viscosity were measured in capillary.Packed cell volume was measured in a routine test.

模拟阴虚火旺复制慢性血瘀大鼠模型，用毛细血管法测定不同切速下的全血比粘度、血浆比粘度，常规法测定红细胞压积。

METHODS 46 patients who underwent mitral valves replacement were randomly divided into MUF group(n=24) and control group(n=22) without MUF. The pneumodynamic parameters such as peak airway pressure、oxygen index were measured at the following points: before surgery,the end of MUF, 6 hours, 12 hours after end of cardiopulmonary bypass.Ventilatory support time was also measured.

选取行二尖瓣膜置换术的46例患者，分为对照组和改良超滤组，对照组行常规体外循环，改良超滤组在体外循环后应用改良超滤，在转流前(T1)、转流结束(T2)、术后6 h(T3)、术后12 h(T4)测定记录气道峰压、吸气平台压、潮气量、呼吸频率、氧合指数，计算肺泡-动脉血氧分压差P(A-aO2和气道阻力，记录术后呼吸支持时间。

Rats were conflicted to a spinal cord contusion by using a modified Allen′s method.SCBF were measured by hydrogen clearance preinjury and 1、4、8、24、72、168 hours after injury. The spinal cord motor evoked potentials were recorded by Konrad′s method and the motor function on the inclined plane was measured at the same time.

Allen′s法致伤大鼠脊髓，于伤前和伤后1、4、8、24、72、168h和1个月，采用氢清除法测量脊髓血流量，参照Konrad的方法记录脊髓运动诱发电位，应用斜板试验评价大鼠的运动功能。

Excitation functions of neutron, proton and α particle emission prior to scission measured in the reactions 28 Si+ 164,167,170 Er→ 192,195,198 Pb are studied using an extensive fission diffusion model and it is found that the model can well describe the trend of particle multiplicities of Pb isotopes measured experimentally as a function of the bombarding energy,which indicates the existence of isotope effects in prescission particle emission.

用推广的裂变扩散模型研究了2 8Si+16 4，16 7，170 Er→192 ，195，198Pb反应中测量的断前中子、质子和α粒子多重性的激发函数。发现扩散模型能很好地拟合这些轻粒子多重性随裂变系统激发能和Pb同位素的变化趋势。表明断前粒子发射存在一个同位素效应。进而在一个考虑了裂变过程中摩擦效应的统计模型的框架内，在In和Er这两个元素的同位素链中，考察了同位素效应与裂变碎片质量不对称性和裂变系统尺度的关系。计算结果表明：同位素效应的存在不依赖于裂变系统的大小和不对称性。此外，当裂变系统具有高的中质比时，轻带电粒子发射将不再敏感于裂变延迟时间的长短，而中子发射则非常敏感。

The radii of pulmonary artery trunk, right and left pulmonic artery measured by MRI correlated significantly with those measured by UCG and CAG.

肺动脉主干及左、右肺动脉内径测量与UCG、CAG相关有显著性。

The colon temperatures were measured by a thermistor and the cytosolic free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) in dissociated brain cells was measured by Fura 2-AM. The results demonstrated that the pyretic action of egtazic acid (0.6 μmol, icv) was markedly inhibited by DEX (5 mg/kg,iv), but DEX (60-120 μmol/L) did′t affect [Ca2+]i in dissociated hypothalamus cells. Actinomycin D, which interferes with gene transcription (3 nmol, icv), completely abolished the antipyretic action of DEX on egtazic acid-induced fever.

结果发现：脑室灌注乙二醇双(2-氨基乙醚)四乙酸(0.6 nmol)引起家兔结肠温度明显升高，静脉注射地塞米松(5 mg/kg)显著抑制家兔乙二醇双(2-氨基乙醚)四乙酸性发热，地塞米松(60-120 μmol/L)并不影响下丘脑细胞内[Ca2+]i，而事先脑室灌注抑制基因转录的放线菌素D(3 nmol)则完全取消了地塞米松对乙二醇双(2-氨基乙醚)四乙酸性发热的解热作用。

The high melt strength material has a dynamic complex viscosity greater than, or equal to, 175,000 Poise (17,500 Pa-s), measured using parallel plate rheometry at 1 radians per second and 190 degrees Centigrade, and the high flow material has a ratio,*/td, less than 2500, where * is the dynamic complex viscosity and td is the tan delta, both measured at 1 radian per second at 190 degrees Centigrade.

高熔融强度材料具有大于或等于175，000泊(17，500Pa-s)的动态复数粘度，该粘度数值是在190摄氏度、1弧度/秒条件下使用平行板流变仪测得的，并且高流动性材料的η*/td比值小于2500，其中η*为动态复数粘度，td为δ的正切值，二者均在190摄氏度、1弧度/秒的条件下测得。

Results: The pupil diameter of different diopters which is measured under the scotopic situation is the largest ,smaller when it is measured by Orbscan-Ⅱand the smallest under the common ray.

结果： 1不同屈光度的瞳孔直径在暗室环境下最大、 Orbscan-Ⅱ角膜地形图测量下次之、常光下最小。

The effects of concentration, time on the reaction was measured by UV-visible absorption spectra , the morphology of the silver nanoparticles was characterized by transmission electron microscopy; The structure of Sesbania Gum and silver colloid was measured by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy .

通过紫外-可见吸收光谱研究了反应物浓度、反应时间对反应的影响；通过透射电子显微镜对银纳米粒子形貌进行表征；利用傅立叶变换红外光谱仪对田(来源：A116161BC论文网www.abclunwen.com)菁胶和反应所得到的银溶胶的结构进行表征；对溶胶的拉曼光谱进行检测，结果显示溶胶具有很好的Raman信号，室温下得到的溶胶表现出银纳米粒子对田菁胶的Raman信号增强作用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。