查询词典 matrices

It consists of the next three aspects: firstly, we study Murthys' open problem whether the augmented matrix is a Q0-matrix for an arbitary square matrix A , provide an affirmable answer to this problem , obtain the augmented matrix of a sufficient matrix is a sufficient matrix and prove the Graves algorithm can be used to solve linear complementarity problem with bisymmetry Po-matrices; Secondly, we study Murthys' conjecture about positive semidefinite matrices and provide some sufficient conditions such that a matrix is a positive semidefinite matrix, we also study Pang's conjecture , obtain two conditions when R0-matrices and Q-matrices are equivelent and some properties about E0 ∩ Q-matrices; Lastly, we give a counterexample to prove Danao's conjecture that if A is a Po-matrix, A ∈ E' A ∈ P1* is false, point out some mistakes of Murthys in [20] , obtain when n = 2 or 3, A ∈ E' A ∈ P1*, i.e.

本文分为三个部分，主要研究了线性互补问题的几个相关的公开问题以及猜想：(1)研究了Murthy等在[2]中提出的公开问题，即对任意的矩阵A，其扩充矩阵是否为Q_0-矩阵，给出了肯定的回答，得到充分矩阵的扩充矩阵是充分矩阵，并讨论了Graves算法，证明了若A是双对称的P_0-矩阵时，LCP可由Graves算法给出；(2)研究了Murthy等在[6]中提出关于半正定矩阵的猜想，给出了半正定矩阵的一些充分条件，并研究了Pang~-猜想，得到了只R_0-矩阵与Q-矩阵的二个等价条件，以及E_0∩Q-矩阵的一些性质；(3)研究了Danao在[25]中提出的Danao猜想，即，若A为P_0-矩阵，则，我们给出了反例证明了此猜想当n≥4时不成立，指出了Murthy等在[20]中的一些错误，得到n=2，3时，即[25]中定理3.2中A∈P_0的条件可以去掉。

Since the 2-D perfect difference codes have a MUI cancellation property and cross-correlation much lower than that of conventional 2-D spectral/spatial codes, such as Maximal-area matrices codes, the proposed system can completely eliminate the MUI and effectively suppress the PIIN.

由於二维完美相差码系具有一多使用者干扰相消特性，并且其交叉相关系数系远小於传统之二维频谱/空间码，如最大面积矩阵码maximal-area matrices codes， i.e。

In the second part, we gave several basic and essential knowledge of inverse eigenvalue problems for Jacobi matrices: such as the properties of tridiagonal matrices, Jacobi matrices, orthogonal polynomials, Gauss quadrature formula and inverse eigenvalue problem for Jacobi matrices.

第二部分介绍了求解Jacobi矩阵反问题的基础：三对角矩阵和Jacobi矩阵，正交多项式，高斯积分方法的性质和Jacobi矩阵特征值反问题。

Because Conference matrices and Hadamard matrices are related to Paley matrices,in this paper we define the normalized Conference matrices and generalized normalized Hadamard matrices,and we show some special properties of them. Also we constructed a doubly even self-orthogonal code from normalized Conference matrix and a doubly even self-dual code from generalized normalized Hadamard matrix.

由于Conference矩阵，Hadamard矩阵与Paley矩阵紧密相联，本文定义了正规Confersnce矩阵和正规Hadamard矩阵，讨论了他们的一些特性，并且利用正规Conference矩阵构造了一个自正交的双偶码刷用正规Hadamard矩阵构造了一种自对偶的双偶码。

We call L n=1-matrices for N_0~1-matrices. Meyer introduced the concept of the Perron complement of a nonnegative and irreducible matrix in 1989 and used it to construct an algorithm for computing the stationary distribution vector for Markov chains. We extend the Perron complements of nonnegative and irreducible matrices to the Perron complements of nonpositive and irreducible matrices.

我们这里是把Perron余的概念推广到了非正不可约矩阵，显然它也具有非负矩阵相类似的性质，逆N 01矩阵又是特殊的非负矩阵，我们证明了在一定条件下，逆N 01矩阵和N 02矩阵的广义Perron余的继承性，并给出了相关的不等试：逆N 01矩阵和N 02矩阵的广义Perron余逆矩阵的不等式；逆N 01矩阵的主子阵与其逆矩阵的不等式。

In this dissertation, we construct the Bariev model with nine kinds of boundary fields by the matrices K_± defining the boundaries. And then the Lax operator is given in the form ofmatrix, as well as the basic quantities, e.g., the R -matrix, the monodromy matrices and the transfer matrices are defined. By using the expression of the local Lax operator of the model,the action of the monodromy matrices T, T~(-1), U_ on the pseudo-vacuum state is given outin detail. Furthermore, the main fundamental commutation relations are obtained through the reflection equations, the recursive n-particle state as well as the one-particle exact solution is given and the Bethe ansatz equations are found accordingly. Finally, we list the nesting boundary K matrices, which play a crucial role for obtaining the n-particle solution and finding the Bethe ansatz equations, the eigenvalues of the transfer matrices and the energy spectrum of the system by means of the nested algebraic Bethe ansatz method.

在这篇文章中，我们利用边界K_±矩阵构造出了具有九种边界场的Bariev模型，同时给出了该模型L算子的具体矩阵表示形式，并定义了R矩阵，monodromy矩阵以及转移矩阵；接着利用L算子的矩阵形式，给出了其对应monodromy矩阵T、逆矩阵T~(-1)作用到真空态上的值，并利用Yang-Baxter关系及反射方程得到了双行monodromy矩阵U作用到真空态上的值；然后利用反射方程通过复杂的计算得到了一系列重要的基本对易关系式，并给出了模型的递推的多粒子波函数、单粒子解及Bethe ansat方程；最后给出了模型的嵌套的边界K矩阵的具体形式，从而为运用嵌套Bethe ansatz方法求解该模型的多粒子解、Bethe ansatz方程以及系统的能谱打下了很好的基础。

We also developed new Position Weight Matrices to assess the strength of 5' and 3' splice sites and branch points.

我们也开发了新的Position Weight Matrices来评估5'和3'剪切位点强度和枝点。

Thesis and mainly discuss the following problems:What we mainly discussed in the second chapter as follows:(1) S1,S2 are sets of symmetric orth-symmetric matrices;(2) S1,S2 are sets of bisymmetric matrices;(3) S1,S2 are sets of anti-symmetric orth-anti-symmetric matrices;(4) S1,S2 are sets of bi-anti-symmetric matrices;(5) S1 is the set of symmetric orth-symmetric matrices, S2 is the set of anti-symmetric orth-anti-symmetric matrices;(6) S1 is the set of bisymmetric matrices, S2 is the set of bi-anti-symmetric matrices;(7) S1 is the set of anti-symmetric orth-anti-symmetric matrices, S2 is the set of symmetric orth-symmetric matrices;(8) S1 is the set of bi-anti-symmetric matrices, S2 is the set of bisymmetricmatrices;On the base of studying the basic properties of the matrices, the expression of solutions and some numerical examples are presented.

本文第二章将主要就上述问题讨论如下几种情况： 1.S_1，S_2为对称正交对称矩阵； 2.S_1，S_2为双对称矩阵； 3.S_1，S_2为反对称正交反对称矩阵； 4.S_1，S_2为双反对称矩阵； 5.S_1为对称正交对称矩阵，S_2为反对称正交反对称矩阵； 6.S_1为双对称矩阵，S_2为双反对称矩阵； 7.S_1为反对称正交反对称矩阵，S_2为对称正交对称矩阵； 8.S_1为双反对称矩阵，S_2为双对称矩阵。

The qualitative methods employed in this study included pretest and posttest, concept map, interview and learning journal. Twelve students were chosen by a purposive sampling method from the class. According to their Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices Testresults, the students were classified into low level of 3, medium level of 6 and high level of 3 with even number of gender. They were interviewed individually about the teaching activities designed by the researcher for this study. The findings were summarized as follows

本研究先采方便取样，选取台北市内湖某国小五年级27位学童为研究对象，进行资料搜集与分析，另采立意取样，依据瑞文氏测验(Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices Test，以下简称SPM)，选取低推理能力3人，中推理能力6人，高推理能力3人，共计12人，男女各半；利用CMDA、前后测以及一对一多次的诊断性晤谈，深入分析 12名访谈对象在教学前、后，对「物质与热」单元的概念学习历程。

To investigate the spatial-dependence of heterogeneity at multiple scales for a community, we selected a representative plot of 100 m×100 m in the mountainous evergreen and deciduous mixed broad-leaved forest in Sichuan, southwest China (102°50'E, 30°02'N).The location of every tree was mapped by compass, and all-scale analysis of spatial structure of forest community was conducted by the method of PCNM (principal coordinates of neighbor matrices).

为了解植物群落在多尺度下的空间变异规律及其对空间尺度的依赖，以川西南山地阔叶混交林为对象，在有代表性的地段设立100m×100m样地，采用传统的罗盘仪对树体的相对空间位置进行定位，运用主轴邻距法(principal coordinates of neighbor matrices， PCNM)对群落空间结构的多尺度（100m内）特征进行了研究。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。